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1、2023年湖南省益阳市大学英语6级大学英 语六级真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、l.Writing（10 题）1.1. 新闻媒体披露，徐州某中学10。多名学生签名，庄严承诺“远离网吧,，2 .分析“远离网吧”运动的原因3 .做出对比和评论Away from Net-bar Campaign3.1. 很多大学生从未对父母的养育之恩道过谢2 .请详细说明其中的原因3 .你的算法Say Thanks to Parents3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a Campaign Speech. Y
2、ou should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1 .你认为自己具备了什么条件（能力、性格、爱好等）可以胜任学生会主席的工作。2 .如果当选，你将为本校同学做些什么。4. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled The Increase in the Number of Chinese Traveling Abroad, You should write at least 1
3、50 words following the outline given below:1.说明这一现象The scientific study of earthquakes is fairly new. Until the18th century many factual descriptions of earthquakes were S4. recorded. In general, people did not understand the cause ofearthquakes. Many believe they were a punishment from God S5and a
4、warning for them to repent （忏悔）.One early theory wasthat earthquakes were caused by air rushed out caves deep in the S6interior of the earth.On Nov. 1, 1755, a serious earthquake occurred near Lisbon,Portugal. Shocks from the quake had felt in many parts of the world. S7After the quake, Portuguese p
5、riests were asked to observe and tomake written records. These records were the first system attempt S8to document the effects of an earthquake. Since that time, detailedrecords have been kept to almost every major earthquakes. S9 .Currently, scientists are making studies to enable them to predict e
6、arthquakes. But at the present time, the ability to predict the time, place, and size of earthquakes are very limited. S10 .Si六、6.Error Correction（3 题）37.S238.S439. S2参考答案l.Away from Net-bar Campaign It has been reported that a middle school in Xuzhou City has recently launched a campaign named “Awa
7、y from Net-bar”. More than a thousand students have signed for their solemn promise that they will not spend a single minute in the net-bars. With the coming of the summer vacation this campaign is especially meaningful for the healthy development of the minors. The Internet has brought people great
8、 convenience in getting information entertaining and contacting each other and it has also benefited some businessmen especially the owners of net-bars. While it is true that most net-bars are running legally it is also true that some are offering unhealthy programs that involve violence and sex con
9、tent. Since most middle school students are prone to be influenced and they can hardly tell which bar is doing well and which one is not it is only advisable that they should stay away from all. Besides staying away from net-hats is also good to students* physical health. By passively sitting too lo
10、ng in front of the computer screen both their eyesight and physique suffer. Obviously the Away from Net-bars Campaign is an activity that is worth advocating and it merits other schools1 reference.Away from Net-bar Campaign It has been reported that a middle school in Xuzhou City has recently launch
11、ed a campaign named Away from Net-bar. More than a thousand students have signed for their solemn promise that they will not spend a single minute in the net-bars. With the coming of the summer vacation, this campaign is especially meaningful for the healthy development of the minors. The Internet h
12、as brought people great convenience in getting information, entertaining and contacting each other, and it has also benefited some businessmen, especially the owners of net-bars. While it is true that most net-bars are running legally, it is also true that some are offering unhealthy programs that i
13、nvolve violence and sex content. Since most middle school students are prone to be influenced and they can hardly tell which bar is doing well and which one is not, it is only advisable that they should stay away from all. Besides, staying away from net-hats is also good to students* physical health
14、. By passively sitting too long in front of the computer screen, both their eyesight and physique suffer. Obviously, the Away from Net-bars Campaign is an activity that is worth advocating and it merits other schools* reference.1 .Say Thanks to Parents (1) According to a recent survey involving over
15、 4000 college students 37% of undergraduates have never said Thanks” to their parents before. Their parents have done all they could to (2) bring them up in the past score of years (3) but have never been rewarded with gratitude. (4) The subjects claim such reasons as follows. (5) First of all a qua
16、rter of the students (6) interviewed regard it as parents1 responsibility to support them spiritually and financially so they think it is unnecessary to express appreciation to their parents. (5) Nevertheless the majority of youngsters are aware of their parents1 tender love but still not used to sa
17、ying Thanks”. (5) Some even find a (7) generation gap between themselves and their parents and (8) therefore Teel reluctant to express their affection for their parents. (9) In my eyes (10) expressing gratitude to our parents is a way of respecting them and their love. We should say Thanks to our pa
18、rents directly and bravely and whats more important is we should do all that we can to rewand them.Say Thanks to Parents (1) According to a recent survey involving over 4000 college students, 37% of undergraduates have never said Thanks” to their parents before. Their parents have done all they coul
19、d to (2) bring them up in the past score of years, (3) but have never been rewarded with gratitude. (4) The subjects claim such reasons as follows. (5) First of all, a quarter of the students (6) interviewed regard it as parents1 responsibility to support them spiritually and financially so they thi
20、nk it is unnecessary to express appreciation to their parents. (5) Nevertheless, the majority of youngsters are aware of their parents1 tender love but still not used to saying Thanks”. (5) Some even find a (7) generation gap between themselves and their parents, and (8) therefore Teel reluctant to
21、express their affection for their parents. (9) In my eyes, (10) expressing gratitude to our parents is a way of respecting them and their love. We should say Thanks to our parents directly and bravely, and whats more important is we should do all that we can to rewand them.解析：本题要求一篇议论文。所给的提纲清楚明了，按此行
22、文即可。注意句式的多样性和用词的准确性。思路第一段说明很多大学生从未给父母道过谢这种现象；第二段论述其中的原因；第三段给出自己的观点：应该给父母道谢：3 .Good evening ladies and gentlemen: Thank you for coming to this election campaign today. With the trust and complete support of my team I am delighted to announce that I am running for chairman of the Student Union. As a d
23、iligent man with pleasant personality I have been always considered to be a good team member. Meanwhile as a big fan of sports I fully realize the importance of teamwork and advocate the spirit of being quicker and stronger. I possess strong determination to take firm steps toward achieving the obje
24、ctives of my team, in addition my working experience with the Student Union in the past two years will be extremely helpful to my future work here if I get elected. A sign of a really strong organization is that it can change its leadership without hindering its progress and without damaging its val
25、ues. If I am elected I believe I have the capability to lead the Union to advance in the right direction. I will cooperate well with my fellow members of the Union and take innovative measures including establishing a student-information center forming a teacher-student-friendship association to mak
26、e the Union a true assistance to students0 study and life here as well as a bridge of communication between teachers and students. Thank you very much.Good evening, ladies and gentlemen: Thank you for coining to this election campaign today. With the trust and complete support of my team, I am delig
27、hted to announce that I am running for chairman of the Student Union. As a diligent man with pleasant personality, I have been always considered to be a good team member. Meanwhile, as a big fan of sports I fully realize the importance of teamwork and advocate the spirit of being quicker and stronge
28、r. I possess strong determination to take firm steps toward achieving the objectives of my team, in addition, my working experience with the Student Union in the past two years will be extremely helpful to my future work here if I get elected. A sign of a really strong organization is that it can ch
29、ange its leadership without hindering its progress and without damaging its values. If I am elected, I believe I have the capability to lead the Union to advance in the right direction. I will cooperate well with my fellow members of the Union and take innovative measures, including establishing a s
30、tudent-information center, forming a teacher-student-friendship association, to make the Union a true assistance to studentsn study and life here as well as a bridge of communication between teachers and students. Thank you very much.4 .The Increase in the Number of Chinese Traveling Abroad Foreign
31、trips for Chinese tourists began in 1997 and since then the trend of Chinese traveling abroad is going up these years. In the past three years the number of Chinese traveling abroad was on a steady rise. According to the statistics the number increased from 5.2 million in 1997 to more than 30 millio
32、n in 2006. I think there are at least three reasons to account for the above mentioned increase. First and foremost the changes are primarily concerned with the income of Chinese. They are better off and can afford to travel abroad. Whats more they have a lot to do with the development of the travel
33、 industry in China. More and more travel agencies are attracting more people to join in their tours abroad. Last but no the least the changes are closely related to our policy of opening up to the outside world. From what has been discussed so far it is obvious that the increase in the number of Chi
34、nese traveling abroad is of great concern of our life. It reflects the improvement of our living standards and the development of our economy.The Increase in the Number of Chinese Traveling Abroad Foreign trips for Chinese tourists began in 1997 and since then the trend of Chinese traveling abroad i
35、s going up these years. In the past three years, the number of Chinese traveling abroad was on a steady rise. According to the statistics, the number increased from 5.2 million in 1997 to more than 30 million in 2006.1 think there are at least three reasons to account for the above mentioned increas
36、e. First and foremost, the changes are primarily concerned with the income of Chinese. They are better off and can afford to travel abroad. Whats more, they have a lot to do with the development of the travel industry in China. More and more travel agencies are attracting more people to join in thei
37、r tours abroad. Last but no the least, the changes are closely related to our policy of opening up to the outside world. From what has been discussed so far, it is obvious that the increase in the number of Chinese traveling abroad is of great concern of our life. It reflects the improvement of our
38、living standards and the development of our economy. 解析：按照指令所给出的3点，我们可以将这篇作文写成4段。第1段用两个数据说明出国旅游热这一现象。第2段解释产生这种现象的原因： 主要是人民的生活水平提高有了出国旅游的经济实力，加上改革开放的 好政策，使得人们有机会出国旅游。第3段预测未来的趋势：随着人民 的生活水平进一步提高，会有更多的普通百姓出国旅游。5 .Children Obesity China is super-sizing its children as fast as its economy prompting fears
39、of obesity crisis. Today 8% of 10- to 12-year-olds in Chinas cities are considered obese and an additional 15% are overweight according to Education Ministry data. China has entered the era of obesity and the speed of growth is shocking. A generation of economic expansion has produced higher living
40、standards and allowed Chinese families to put more food on the table; once-scarce meat and dairy products now are widely available. Growing prosperity also has led to more sedentary lifestyles: less physical labor fewer trips on foot and by bicycle more travel by car and more Internet usage 一 all ar
41、e responsible for a large weight gain. The introduction of fast food overseas also contributes to the increase in obesity. I think its high time we fought juvenile flab. Kids need to follow a healthier diet. Parents should help kids balance diet and dont take them to eat fast food like McDonalds and
42、 KFC so frequently. The government should build more playgrounds and require students to exercise or play sports for an hour a day at school.Children Obesity China is super-sizing its children as fast as its economy, prompting fears of obesity crisis. Today, 8% of 10- to 12-ycar-olds in Chinas citie
43、s arc considered obese and an additional 15% are overweight, according to Education Ministry data. China has entered the era of obesity, and the speed of growth is shocking. A generation of economic expansion has produced higher living standards and allowed Chinese families to put more food on the t
44、able; once-scarce meat and dairy products now are widely available.Growing prosperity also has led to more sedentary lifestyles: less physical labor, fewer trips on foot and by bicycle, more travel by car, and more Internet usage 一 all are responsible for a large weight gain. The introduction of fas
45、t food overseas also contributes to the increase in obesity. I think its high time we fought juvenile flab. Kids need to follow a healthier diet. Parents should help kids balance diet and dont take them to eat fast food like McDonalds and KFC so frequently. The government should build more playgroun
46、ds and require students to exercise or play sports for an hour a day at school.6 .Leisure Time The chart shows the number of hours of leisure enjoyed by men and women in a typical week in 19981999 according to gender and employment status. Among those employed full-time men on average had forty-seve
47、n hours of leisure whereas women had approximately thirty-seven hours. There were no figures given for male part-time workers but female part-timers had thirty-nine hours of leisure time only slightly more than women in full-time employment perhaps reflecting their work in the home. In the unemploye
48、d and retired categories leisure time showed an increase for both sexes as might have been expected. Here too men enjoyed more leisure timeover eighty hours compared with less than seventy hours for women perhaps once again reflecting the fact women spend more time working in the home than men. Last
49、ly housewives enjoyed approximately fifty-four hours of leisure on average. There were no figures given for househusbands! Overall the chart demonstrates that in the categories for which statistics on male leisure time were available men enjoyed at least ten hours of extra time.Leisure Time The chart shows the number of hours of leisure enjoyed by men and women in a typical week in 19981999, according to gender and employment status. A