【中考英语 高频考点】09 冠词(原卷版).docx

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1、09冠词高频考点精选双方都知 s Please go and close the door.特指或上文提到。Please go and close the door.独一无二, 0 the moon.the sun序数,形最高前 the first姓氏复数前,表一家人。the Greens单名前表一类。The tiger is a fierce animal.江河,群岛等专有名词。The great wall.定冠词the adj 类,总数 the poor方位或西洋乐器前o I like playing the piano.in the morning 在 卜午by the way顺便说一下

2、 固定词组):( at the same time 同时冠词高频考点Lmake the bed 铺床双方都熟悉,上文已提及世上独无二。 巧记e充数词前最高级,专有名词及乐器。第一次。This is a book.不定冠词泛指人或物的某一。Hes an English teacher.-How much are the oranges?表时间、速度、价格的每一e,: ( -Two yuan a kilo.泛指某人 A girl is waiting for you at the school gate.in a hurry; have a cold固定(不表可数)g,have a good ti

3、me元音音素e辅音音素e半元音I aan区别易错 an hour; an honest boya Europe usefuluniversityan honestumbrellaunusual(un前缀)a few;a little; a bit;常考还有a的短语。have a swim, have a walk, have a talk. Have a good time,in a hurry;for a while;Do sb. a favor.不可名及复数表泛指Paper is made of wood.专有名,国家。China, Mary,前有修饰语 every等 o Every st

4、udent likes English in our class.零冠词冠词高频考点(-He went to school without breakfast.三餐、球类e, Lets play football after school.山名,路名,街名o Mount Tai,公共假日e National Dayin danger 0处于危险中/ day and night 日日夜夜face to face, e 面又寸面固定 on time, e 准时at work, e在工作 step by step。一步一步地 side by side 肩并肩被具体化的抽象 a strong wind

5、; a great surprisefirst除外a 序数词 This pair doesnt fit me ,please show me a second pair.a number of e 大量的the number of 的数量e 有无theat table在吃饭e at the table在餐桌旁。go to bedo去睡觉。go to the bedo到床边去。不一定睡觉at school.在上学 at the school在学校里,但不一定上学。by sea 乘船 e By the sea.在海边。in front of.在外部的前面 in the front of.在内部的前

6、面典例分析,【典例1】Lao She is great writer. Hes especially famous for play Teahouse.A.an;theB.a;theC.an;aD.a;an句意:老舍是一位伟大的作家,他尤其以话剧茶馆出名。本题考查冠词的用法。第一空后的writer在本句中表示泛指,故需填不定冠词,great以辅音 音素开头,故填a;根据题干中的Teahouse可知第二空后的名词play表示特指,故填定冠词。 综上所述为B项。【典例2】The photo makes me think of trip to Hangzhou last year.一Yeah, we

7、 had great time there.A.a;/B.an;theC.the;theD.the;a 案D句意:一这张照片使我想起去年去杭州的旅行。一是的,我们在那里玩得很开心。本题考 查冠词的用法。第一个空特指去年去杭州的那次旅行,故应用定冠词theo第二个空为固定短 语 have agreat time的一部分,故应用不定冠词a。由此可知,本题选择Do【典例3】Taking High School Entrance Examination one month later than usual will be un-forgetlable event for us.A.aB.anC.the

8、答案: B比平常晚一个月参加中考对我们来说将是一件难忘的事情。本题考查冠词的用法。a 表泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an表泛指,用在以元音音素开头的单词前Xhe表特指。 unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词,且此处表示泛指,故选B。【典例4】Leap is film on the Chinese womens national volleyball team. film is directed by Peter Ho-sun Chan.A.a;AB.a;TheC.the;TheD.the;A 案B句意:夺冠是一部关于中国女排的电影,这部电影由陈可辛执导。本题考查冠词的用法。

9、第一空泛指一部电影,用不定冠词;第二空特指前面提到的这部电影,用定冠词。故选B项。【典例5】What unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it.A.aB.anC.theD./ 案 B句意|我们的学校旅行真不寻常!我永远不会忘记它。本题考杳不定冠词。irip为可数名词,一 次学校旅行为泛指,应该使用不定冠词。设空处后面的unusual以元音音素开头,故选B。易错警示:在选择不定冠词a或an时,不能看后面单词是不是以元音字母a, e, i, o, u开头,一定要看发音是以什么音素开头。如果是以元音音素开头,用an.如果是以辅音音素开头,用

10、a。 尤其要注意以字母u开头的词:在unusual, umbrella等词中,u发元音;在useful, university等词 中,u发辅音。1. 一 Mike hadunusual week. He said he saw alien.Really? Can you believe him?()A. a; anB. a: aC.an: anD.an; the2. Is Thailand Asian or European country? ()A. the; aB. an; aC.an; anD.an; the3. 一The streetstore and small-store eco

11、nomy (地摊经济)is popular now.Wow! Premier Li Keqiang said, Its important source of employmentand human culinary culture (饮食文化)()A. aB. anC. theD.4. In the United States Fathers Day is on third Sunday in June.()A. the;/B. the;aC. /; theD.a;/5. The film is worth seeing second timeit reminds me of happyol

12、d days I spent in the country.()A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. the; the6. Su Yiming (he gold medal winner, used to be actor before he chose skiing as his lifelongprofession.()A. anB. aC. theD. /7. Paris isEuropean city andcapital of France.()A. a; theB. a; aC. an; theD. an: a8. Jane put an egg inempty

13、box and thought there would be more eggs in _box later.()A. an; theB. an; aC. a; (he9. After lunch, Jenny stayed at home and played piano.A. the; theB. /: /C. /; aD. /; the10. What do you think of honest boy I talked about yesterday?Personally speaking, as university student, he needs to be energeti

14、c.A. an, aB. an, theC. the, aD. the, an11. This is book I borrowed yesterday. Isnt it interesting one? ()A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. the; an12. I am going to university to study, and then I can be engineer.()A. an; anB. an; aC. a; anD. a; a13. At the party no one invited Tina to dance. Oh , that

15、 was embarrassing thing.()14. I often play.chess after school.(A. aB. theC. anD.living with his wife.(15. In 2013, Jack went to Beijing to makeA. aB. anC. theD.that Chinese is16. China has been developing faster and faster these years. Its known to allimportant subject.(useful language and its also.

16、A. ananB. a; anC. aD.an; ahour after supper.(17. My grandpa always goes for a walk for halfA. aB. anC. theD.18. As.students of the new age, we should study hard to buildnew Nanjing.(A. /; aB. the; /C. /; theD.the; abreakfast.(19. He cats healthily and he often has milk forA. aB. theC.anD.20. Whatnic

17、e weather today!badminton?一Yeah! Why not go out to playA. a; theB. an; /C./; theD./: /21. We are told we have gothour and a half to finish this test.(A. aB. anC. theD.university student?22. Lucy, is your sisterYes, she is. What about,Tom?Oh, she is a nurse.(A. an: youB. a; yoursC. an: yoursD.a; you2

18、3. Jack ishonest boy. He wants to beuseful person when he grows up.(A. a; theB. an; aC. anD.24. Nancysmost successful moment came inforties.(A. /; herB. the; herC. the; hersD./:hers25. Christine does not usually have supper unless she is very hungry.(A. aC. theD. /26. Whatterrible news! I cant stop

19、crying after hearing it.(A. aB. anC. /27. 一 Have you got.Bing D wend wen Lisa? Not yet. It is.pity that I cant find one in any toy shop.(A. a; /B. the, /C. a,aD. the, a28. Cindys dream is to becomeartist. She believes it can come true.(A. aB. anC. theD. /29. Paper is useful invention. We must save p

20、aper in our daily life.()A. a, aB. an, aC. a, /30. Zhang Guimei is.usual woman ,but she didunusual thing. She opened thefirst free high school for girls in mountain areas.()A. an, aB. a, anC. an , an31. The boy was suiprised to getchance to show his talent.(A. aB. anC. theD. /32. Zhang Guimei iskind

21、 teacher.(A. theB. aC. anD. /33. Shall we play basketball this afternoon?Good idea! Do you have basketball?(A. the; aB. a; aC. /; aD. /; /34. It is true that 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games aregreat success.A. anB. aC. theD.(不填)A. anB. /C. aD.the36. Change 5 landed onunexplored area of the moon.(A

22、. aB. anC. /D.the35. Have you seen the TV series A lifelong Journey (人世间)?exciting one.(-of course, I have never seen such37. This isuseful book, the book is.()A. a, mineB. an, myC. a, myD.an, mine38. Allen works in university and he often lakes umbrella on rainy days.()B. an, anC. aanD. an, a39. Mu

23、m tells me not to take off my mash (口 罩)on the bus every day.It isimportant advice fbr you!(A. aB. anC. /40. Where do you usually havelunch,Susan? At school.(A. aB. /C. the41. She often plays.chess on weekends.A. anB. aC. theD. /42. Jack wants to playsoccer every day. Its his favorite sport.(A. aB.

24、anC. theD. /bus?43. Lucy, do you usually go to work byYeah, but sometimes I walk there.()A. aB. anC. theD. /44. The kind girl always has pity on the homeless cats in the neighborhood.()A. aB. anC. theD. /45. You always look well, what do you usually have for breakfast?Milk, bread and some fruit.()A.

25、 aB.不填C. theD. an46. On April 12, 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first human to go into space. ( )A. theB. aC. /D. an47. Whats your favorite color, Nancy?Its orange.()A. theB. /C. aD. an48. This is useful 3D printer. And this is artificial (人工的)ear. Can youbelieve that scientists printed this artificial car by this 3D printer? ()A. a;/B.an;aC. a;theD.a; an49. My brother often plays football with his classmates after school.()A. aB.anC. /D.the50. She is so shy that she is afraid of speaking in public.()A. aB. /C. theD. an

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