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1、2023年度军队文职人员招录笔试英语语言文学预测题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： 1/Ii： f/ C./keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/2 .ril work( )because I dont want to let him down.A.hard B.hardest C.harder D.hardly3 .The formation of new words by combining parts of two word
2、s or a word plus a part of another is () calledA.blending B.clipping C.acronym D.compounding4 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however,()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how5 .N
3、P and () are essential components of a sentence.A.VP B.PP C.AP D.all of the above6 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st B.June 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd7 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental8 .() is th
4、e first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightD.James Baldwin43.A44.D45.A46.A47.A48.D49.D50.C51.C52.C53.A54.C55.B9 .Which one of the following maxims is not included in the CooperativePrinciple?()A.Maxim of QualityB.Maxim of MannerC.M
5、axim of CooperationD.Maxim of Quantity10.Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents11.() are bound morphemes because they can not be used as separate words. A.Roots B.Stems C.Affixes D.Comp
6、ounds12.It was the training that he had as a young man( )made him such a good engineer.A.has B.later C.which D.that13.The company adopted new policies to( )its market competitiveness.A.aggravate B.strengthen C.intensify D.lift14.1 am so sorry for that I cant contact you too frequently these days sin
7、ce Im busy working on an important project()A.late B.hardly C.lately D.closely15.When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.26 January, 180016.1n the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the PerkinsSchool for the Blind, ()for c
8、hildren in Boston, Massachusetts.A.that institutesB.while institutedC.was an institutionD.an institute17 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145318 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.Th
9、e affixedin the word,learned,is known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.free form19 . Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner20 .Which of the fo
10、llowing novelists wrote The Sound and the Fury?()A.William FaulknerB.Ernest HemingwayC.Scott FitzgeraldD.John Steinbeck21 .() was honored as“the Father of English PoetryA.William Langland B.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede22 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.
11、 A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed23 .The suspect made a pretty( )description of his process of committing a crime in his confession.A.dim B.faint C.obscure D.vague24 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when mass
12、ive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceleratedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon25 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out26 .( )us the
13、 information, we would have been ambushed.A.Had he not givenB.If he did not giveC.Should he not giveD.Were he not to give27 .The UN put the( )forward so as to better cope with the tense situation in the Middle East.A.conference B.summit C.rally D.seminar28 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by
14、the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted29 .He copied other peoples ideas in writing his new book, which is a kindof copywrite()A.offence B.violation C.crime D.sin30 .This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen( )comfortably.A.is worm B.wears C.Wearing D.are worn31 l.O
15、f the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana32 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he began0.Scarcely did he begin33.Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel T
16、aylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins34 .The path in the park looked beautiful, ()with( )leaves.A.covered； fallingB.covered； fallenC.covering； falling0.covering； fallen35 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have
17、 been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted36 .My father often works( )into the night, which moves me().A.deeply, deely B.deep, deep C.deeply, deep D.deep, deeply37 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats38 .Jane Austen wrote all the following no
18、vels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pride and PrejudiceD.Emma39 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and() A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia40 .Its reported that by the end of this year the output of cement in the factory( )by about 30%.A.will have ri
19、senB.has risenC.will be risingD.has been rising41 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative meaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning42 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A. 1875 B. 1862 C.1900 D.190143 .( )wit
20、h traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of presenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare44 .So involved with their computers( )that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.A.b
21、ecame the childrenB.become the childrenC.had the children becomeD.do the children become45.1 n addition, far( Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed.A.more B.less C.fewer D.better46 .Conceptual meaning is not ()A.affe
22、ctive B.cognitive C.logic D.denotation47 .Australia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons48 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.s
23、entiment D.emotion49 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more50 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D.basic51 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breakin
24、g the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned52 .The answers to the problem, the scientists say, is to build up the immune system, which not only will give greater( )to disease but will boost cellular regeneration and improve the skin.A.persistence B.insistence C.resi
25、stance D.instance53 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB.WhittierC.Bryant.Washington Irving54 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are twoofficial l
26、anguages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and French.English and Celtic55.Of the following writers, ()is NOT a Nobel Prize Winner.A.Samuel BeckettB.James JoyceC.John GalsworthyD.William Butler Yeats参考答案LB2.A3.A4.A5.A6.A 7.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。8.B9 .C10 .D11 .C12 .D13.B14.CI5.B澳大利亚xianfa生效的时间为1901年1月1日，其余选项均不正 确。16.D17.B18.C19.A20.A21.C22.A23.D24.B25.A26.A27.A28.D29.B30.B31.A32.A33.D34.B35.C36.D37.A38.B39.B40.A41.B42.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。