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1、2023年军队文职人员公开招考英语语言文学考前模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .-Would you mind telling me your address ? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.The maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of manner2 .Austra
2、lia completely abolished the White Australia Policy during the goverment of().A.Gough Whitlam B.Stanly Bruce C.Earle Page D.Joseph Lyons3 .The computer center, ()last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A.open B.opening C.having opened D.opened4 .He( )with Smith at least four tim
3、es in the past three years.A.has been seen to meetB.was seen to meetC.had been seen meetingD.is seen meeting5 .() is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.T
4、he Fates of the Apostles人(Maori )是新西兰的土著，于公元十三世纪从东部属波利尼西亚的岛 屿抵达新西兰；D项爱斯基摩人(Eskimo)生活在北极地区，又称因纽特 人，分布在从西伯利亚、阿拉斯加到格陵兰的北极圈内外，分别居住在 格陵兰、美国、加拿大和俄罗斯。50.A51.B52.B53.A54.B55.A6 .Mike was one of my( )customers.A.normal B.regular C.ordinary D.usual7 .They gave each other a big hug with(), since they havent se
5、en each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion8 .Of the following writers, ()is NOT included in the group of naturalists.A.Stephen Crane8 .Frank NorrisC.Theodore DreiserD.Herman Melville9 .Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent(), or pronghorn.A.it is the American
6、 antelopeB.the American antelope isC.is the American antelopeD.the American antelope10 .Lexical ambiguity arises from polysemy or ( ) which cannot be determined by the context.A.homonymy B.antonymy C.meronymy D.synonymy11 .The unique island( )of Hainan attracts hundreds of thousands of tourists ever
7、y year.A.scenery B.sight C.scene D.landscape12 .With( )and fashionable elements, Beijing attracts a large number ofyoung people every year.A.original B.modem C.novel D.innovative13.1n which day is Halloween celebrated?()A.5 November B.31 October C.17 March D.25 December14 .According to its geographi
8、cal location, which one can be used to represent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear15 . Which of the following doesnt belong to the Cooperative Principle ?()A.The generosity maximB.The maxim of qualityC.The maxim of relationD.The maxim of manner16 .Jean Wagners mo
9、st enduring contribution to the study of Afro-American poetry is his insistence that it( )in a religious, as well as worldly, frame of reference.A.is to be analyzedB.has been analyzedC.be analyzedD.should have been analyzed17 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Samuel Taylor Coler
10、idgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins18 .Perhaps the most significant postwar trend was the decentralization of cities throughout the UnitedStates, ( )when massive highway-building programs permitted greater suburban growth.A.and accelerated a phenomenonB.a phenomenon that acceler
11、atedC.accelerating a phenomenon whichD.the acceleration of which phenomenon19 .( )to speak when the audience interrupted him.A.Hardly had he begunB.No sooner had he begunC.Not until he beganD.Scarcely did he begin20 .The social workers tried to( )the juvenile delinquents.A.quarantine B.muddle C.reha
12、bilitate D.indent21 .We( )the radio signals for help from the ship.A.pick up B.pick at C.pick off D.pick out22 .Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the universityA.has been acceptedB.have been acceptedC.was acceptedD.were accepted23 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and F
13、rance was fought().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145324 .The little girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned25 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C
14、.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons26 .The Commonwealth of Australia was established in()A.1875 B.1862 C.1900 D.19011.1 1n communication, a smile is usually( )strong sign of a friendlyand( )open attitude.A.the, / B.a, an C.a, / D.the, an28 .Year-end bonus will be( )according to individual contribution.A.d
15、etached B.apportioned C.separated D.allocated29 .The novel For Whom the Bell Tolls is written by ()A.Scott FitzgeraldB .William FaulknerC.Eugene ONeilD.Ernest Hemingway30 .The wordmoteF, is formed via word formation rule of ()A.clipping B.blending C.acronym D.coinage31 .According to the maxim of ( )
16、 suggested by Grice, one should speak truthfully.A.quality B.manner C.relation D.quantity32 .The Great Charter was signed in( )and had( )clauses.A.1251, 63 B.1251, 73 C.1215, 63 D.1215, 731 3.1n an effort to( )culture shocks, I think it is necessary to know something about the nature of culture.A.ge
17、t off B.get by C.get through D.get over34 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition35 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quant
18、ities.A.Their botanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berriesC.Because berries being their botanical classificationD.Classified botanically as berries36 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January, 1801D.2
19、6 January, 180037 .Which one is the national sport of Canada?()A.Football B.Hockey C.Baseball D.Basketball38 .Which kind of animal is not the executive of Australia?()A.Emu B.Kiwi C.Duck-billed platypus D.Kangaroo39 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Adva
20、nce Canada Fair40 .The scents of the flowers were( )to us by the breeze.A.intercepted B.detested C.saturated D.wafted41 .( )laid the foundations of English state.A.Celts B.The Anglo-Saxons C.The Romans D.The Normans42 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.ra
21、dical D.basic43 .() is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.A.Ralph EllisonB.Toni MorrisonC.Richard WrightDJames Baldwin44 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the( )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim45 .The Cooperative Pri
22、nciple is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech 46.1n addition, far( )Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with theirjobs than did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed. A.more B.less C.fewer D上etter 47.The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate wit
23、h only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanuary to JuneB.July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October 48.The Commonwealth of Nations is an association of independent countries ()A.that speak English as their native languageB.that have a large number of British immigrantsC.that we
24、re once colonies of BritainD.that fought on the side of Britain in the two world wars49 .The“first Americansare()A.the Aborigines B.the Maori C.the Indians D.the Eskimos50 .The semantic components of the wordgentleman can be expressed as ()A.+animate,+male, +human, +adultB.+animate,-male, +human, +a
25、dultC.+animate,+male, -human, +adultD.+animate,+male, +human, -adult51 .Coal mining industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds52 .Janc Austen wrote all the following novels EXCEPT ()A.Sense and SensibilityB.FrankensteinC.Pri
26、de and PrejudiceD.Emma53 .() is NOT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats54 .Australia can be divided into three big regions, which of the following isnot included?()A.The Great Dividing RangeB.The MurrayC.The Central LowlandsD.The Western Plateau55 .( )
27、deals with the relationship between the linguistic element and the non-linguistic worldexperience.A.Reference B.Concept C.Semantics D.Sense参考答案1 .C2 .A3 .D4 .A5.A6.B7.D8.D9.C10.All.A12.B13.B14.A15.A16.C17.D18.B19.A20.C21.A22.C23.B24.C25.C26.D澳大利亚联邦成立于1901年。27.C28.B29.D30.B31.A32.C33.D34.C35.D36.B37.B考查加拿大国民运动。加拿大国民运动包括冰球和曲棍球。38.BA 项 Emu（鹏鹊）,C 项 Euck-billed platypus（鸭嘴兽）和 D 项 Kangaroo （袋鼠）都属于澳大利亚特有的生物，B项Kiwi （几维鸟）是新西兰 的特有生物39.B40.D41.B42.C43.B44.D45.B46.A47.D48.C49.C印第安人（Indians）是对除因纽特人外的所有美洲土著的统称，并非 一个民族或种族。印第安人分布在当今美洲各国。美国的土著居民是印 第安人。the Aborigines意思是“土著居民”，不属于任何群体；B项毛利