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1、2023军队文职人员公开招考英语语言文学 备考模拟题学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(55题)1 .( )in the earths crust, the rock may be subjected to temperatures high enough to melt it.A.Deep B.Deeper C.Deepest D.Deeply2 .After knowing his partner has been under arrest, he( )his crime.A.conceded B.admitted C.recognized D.confessed3 .The captai
2、n and his crews depended on the( )of navigation- the compass for orientation.A.instrument B.device C.appliance D.equipment4 .The earliest invasion of England is that by()A.the Iberian B.the Danes C.the Celts D.the Anglo Saxons5 .My watch fell down on the ground and there was a hairline crack in the(
3、 )of dial plate.A.frontier B.boundary C.limit D.rim6 .The phraseboys and girlsis a(n)()A.subordinate endocentric constructionB.coordinate endocentric constructionC.subordinate exocentric constructionD.coordinate exocentric construction7 .The heart is( )intelligent than the stomach, for they are both
4、 controlled by the brain.A.not so B.not much C.much more D.no more8 .Which of the following is NOT a usual subject of Emily Dickensons poems ?()42.D43.C44.B45.A46.D47.B48.B49.A50.B考查美国的教育情况。在美国，私立高等教育机构多于公立的。如著名的麻省理工、耶鲁大学、哈佛大学等都是私立的。故B项的描述是错误的。其他几个选项表述均正确。51.A52.A53.C54.D55.AA.Nature B.Life and deat
5、h C.Love and marriage D.War and peace9 .Australia has several different climatic regions, from warm to( )and tropical.A.temperate B.subtropical C.humid D.continental10 .(), domesticated grapes grow in clusters, range in color from pale greento black, and contain sugar in varying quantities.A.Their b
6、otanical classification as berriesB.Although their botanical classification as berries C.Because berries being their botanical classification D.Classified botanically as berries11 .( ) was honored asthe Father of English PoetryA.William LanglandB.Sir Thomas MarloryC.Geoffrey ChaucerD.Bede12 .The lit
7、tle girl( )her elder brother with breaking the doll mother bought for her.A.scolded B.accused C.reproached D.condemned13 .Which item does not fall under the same category as the rest?()A.Statesman B.Corpulent C.Slim D.Decease14 .There are different types of affixes or morphemes.The affixn-ednin the
8、wordnlearnednis known as a (n) .A.derivational morphemeB.free morphemeC.inflectional morphemeD.frcc form15 .(), he does get annoyed with her sometimes. A.Although much he likes herB.Much although he likes her C.As he likes her much D.Much as he likes her16 .Agressive courage and determination, and(
9、)spirit is inevitable for rapid social development.A.innovative B.fresh C.novel D.original17 .The anthem of Canada is ()A.Canada The BeautifulB.O CanadaC.God Defend CanadaD.Advance Canada Fair18 .Her mother is one of the representatives of( )feminism.A.vital B.fundamental C.radical D上asic19 .Coal mi
10、ning industry in Britain provides( )of the energy consumed in the country.A.one-third B.one-fourth C.one-fifth D.two-thirds20 .Which play is not a comedy?()A.A Midsummer Nights DreamB.The Merchant of VinceC.As You Like itD.Romeo and Juliet21 .Among the following poets, who is NOT a lake poet?()A.Sam
11、uel Taylor ColeridgeB.Robert SoutheyC.William WordsworthD.William Colins22 .My grandparents always enjoy the( )of their relatives.A.company B.companion C.accompaniment D.compassion23 .Of the fifty states, the smallest state in America is()A.Rhode Island B.Virginia C.Texas D.Montana24 .There are thre
12、e main parties represented in the House of Representatives of Australia, which one is the oldest party?()A.The Australian Labor PartyB.The NationalsC.The Liberal Party of AustraliaD.Australian Greens party25 .Which of the following is NOT included in G.Leechs seven types of meaning?()A.Connotative m
13、eaningB.Denotative meaningC.Conceptual meaningD.Affective meaning26 .They gave each other a big hug with( ), since they havent seen each other for 15 years.A.passion B.sensation C.sentiment D.emotion27 .When did the Australian Constitution take effect?()A.l January, 1900B.l January, 1901C.26 January
14、, 1801D.26 January, 180028 .Which of the following pairs is not a minimal pair?()A./sip/zip/ B./fi： l/li： f/ C. /keit/feit/ D./sai/sei/29 .According to its geographical location, which one can be used torepresent Australia?()A.The Land Down Under B.Uncle Sam C.John Bull D.Polar Bear30 .The number of
15、 the Representatives from each American state depends on the().A.contribution a state has made to the nationB.populationC.sizeD.none of the above31 .The panel has not yet reached agreement on a crucial question, however, ()to recommend legislation that would make it a crime for private funding to be
16、 used for human cloning.A.whether B.if C.that D.how32 .Although the teacher has explained to us, the meaning of the article is still( )to me.A.faint B.obscure C.ambiguous D.vague33 .The northern part of the Australia has a tropical climate with only two seasons, and the dry season lasts from().AJanu
17、ary to JuneB July to NovemberC.November to AprilD.May to October34 .-Would you mind telling me your address? -Somewhere in the southern of Handan.Which maxim of the Cooperative Principle that above example violates ?()A.The maxim of qualityB.Thc maxim of relationC.The maxim of quantityD.The maxim of
18、 manner35 .According to the Official Language of Act of Canada, there are two official languages in Canada, they are()A.English and SpanishB.English and PortugueseC.English and FrenchD.English and Celtic36 .( )with traditional contexts, the Internet-based learning environment provides new ways of pr
19、esenting and obtaining knowledge.A.Compared B.Comparing C.To Compare D.Compare37 .This photo shows a( )image of the driver who hit the passerby and ran.A.plain B.distinct C.obvious D.evident38 .This country is( )deflationary pressure and the countrys policy-makers should create a better policy mix t
20、o cope with the new economic environment.A.confronted with B.coping off C.taking off D.wearing off39 .His encounter( )the dog had completelly unnerved him.A.to B.with C.of D.for40 .( )is a typical tone language.A.French B.Chinese C.American English D.English41 .Today is Childrens Day, you are allowe
21、d to eat( )in my restaurant.A.free B.freely C.hard D.hardly42 .Bloomfield introduced the IC analysis, whose full name is () Analysis.A.Internal ComponentB.Innate CapacityC.Internal ConstituentD.Immediate Constituents43 .The sense relation betweenJohn plays the pianoandJohn plays a musical instrument
22、 is ()A.synonymy B.antonymy C.entailment D.presupposition44 .The Hundred Years War between Britain and France was fbught().A.from 1327 to 1453B.from 1337 to 1453C.from 1347 to 1453D.from 1357 to 145345 .The success of Uncle Toms Cabin did a great contribution to the anti slavery movement and brought
23、 this author, (), an immediate popularity. A.Harriet Beecher StoweB. WhittierC.BryantD.Washington Irving46,Henis called母鸡in Chinese andpoule in French.What designfeature of language is reflected () in the example?A.DisplacementB.Cultural transmissionC.DualityD.Arbitrariness47 .The Cooperative Princi
24、ple is proposed by ().A.Saussure B.Grice C.Chomsky D.Leech48 .The Hundred Years War lasted from 1337 to 1453 between Britain and()A.the US B.France C.Canada D.Australia49 .My( )your proposal speaks volumes for my will.A.consent to B.consent with C.hatred of D.admission of50 .Which of the following s
25、tatements about American education is wrong ?()A.Elementary and secondary education is free and compulsoryB.More public collges, universities than private onesC.Private school fnancially supported by religious, nonreligious and private organizations, individualsD.Credits taken at community colleges
26、are normally applicable to requirement for a four-year bachelors degree51 .( ) is commonly considered to be the beginning of English literature and is the oldest surviving epic in English literatureA.BeowulfB.The Canterbury TalesC.Sir Gawain and the Green KnightD.The Fates of the Apostles52 .() is N
27、OT included in the modernist groupA.Oscar WildeB.Virginia WoolfC.William Butler Yeats53 .() refers to a construction where one clause is coordinated with another.A.Embedding B.Recursiveness C.Conjoining D.Cohesion54 .() is regarded as theccfather of American literatureA.James Fenimore CooperB.Ralph
28、Waldo EmersonC.Thomas JeffersonD.Washington Irving55 .The National Day of Canada is()A.July 1st BJune 1st C.October 1st D.July 3rd参考答案l.A2.A3.A4.C5.D6.B7.D8.D9.B澳大利亚的气候，因其地域广阔，所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温 带和热带，所以过渡的气候为亚热带，即B项subtropical （亚热带的） 符合题意。A项temperate （温和的），C项humid （潮湿的）和D项 continental （大陆的）均不符合题意。10.D11.C12.C13.B14.C15.D16.A17.B18.C19.B20.D21.D22.A23.A24.AA项The Australian Labor Party在澳大利亚众议院的三大代表党派 中历史最悠远，其他三项均不正确。25.B26.D27.B28.B29.A30.B31.A32.C33.D34.C35.C36.A37.B38.A39.B40.B41.A