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1、Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 1 The Underdog 导学案 班级： 姓名： 小组： 【学习目标】1. To master some key words and expressions. 2. To learn the meaning and usages of these key words and expressions.【重点难点】1. To realize the meaning and usages of the words and expressions.2. To understand the different uses of the
2、same word.3. To do some exercises related to the words and expressions.【导学流程】了解感知Words：struggle, compete深入学习课文原句：After some struggle, blacks and whites are able to sit together on buses.1：struggle vt.& vi.& n struggle 为而斗争 与作斗争struggle 努力做某事 挣扎着站起来a life-and-death struggle生死搏斗(1)With more and more f
3、astfood concepts reaching the market, your menu had to struggle attention.(2)The company is buyers for its new product.这家公司正努力为他们的新产品找买家。(3)They had to their lives against weather and wild animals.为了生存他们不得不与天气和野兽斗争。2. 课文原句：He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to comp
4、ete against each other. competevi.比赛，竞争(1) 为得到某物(与某人)竞争(2) adj. 有竞争意识的，富有竞争力的,有能力的 n. 竞争 n. 竞争者 n.能力 参加比赛用compete的相关短语的适当形式填空(1)Its difficult for small markets to _big ones.(2)Will you _ the 100metre race?(3)The two athletes will _ the gold medal. (4)We have to work harder to gain a competitive adva
5、ntage over rival companies. compete, contest和match辨析:competeContestmatch (1)It is difficult for a small grocery store with a supermarket. (2)There are three candidates entering the for the presidency. (3)To tell the truth, no one can her at chess. (4) a football/tennis match 迁移运用(1) 同死亡/疾病作斗争_ (2) _
6、 among youths to enter good colleges is intense.(3) Each of these _ has their eye on the 50,000 prize money.(4) All the players compete for honour as well as gold medals.(5) He _ _ _ _ (挣扎着站起来) and dragged slowly ahead.(6) In 1862 the American slaves freedom.赢得了争取自由的斗争补充：1：try ones best to do someth
7、ing do all/ everything one can to do something2：与战争有关的词：struggle，fight,war,battle3: infant,baby,child children,youth,teenager, adult,grown-up4. have ones eye on 密切关注了解感知 二Words： promote react 深入学习 二1：promote阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。(P28)He also raised a lot of money to promote medical research into bac
8、k injuries.他也募集到很多钱以推动背伤方面的医学研究。(2016全国)She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need.My company wants to promote me but needs me to work in Brazil.The launch of the Chang e-3 lunar probe promotes the image of China. ()用法归纳：(1)pro
9、mote.as. promote sb to sth 提升/晋升某人到(职位)promote.from.to. 把从提升到promote products 促销产品promote world peace 促进世界和平(2) n. 发起者;赞助者(3) n. 提升;提拔;晋升;促进;促销活动(4) 升职(5) adj.促进的，提升的 （6） adj.推销的 【活学活用】 The organization works to _ between nations.该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊。(2) Advertising companies always have to think up new w
10、ays to _.广告公司必须不断想出新的方法来促销产品。2.react vi. ； 阅读教材例句,写出黑体部分单词的词性和意思。(P28)How did your parents react to the accident?你的父母对这次事故有何反应?(2016全国)But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react.Iron reacts with water and air to produce rust. ()用法归纳：(1) 对作出反应 与起(化学)反应react again
11、st 反对；反抗react on/upon (2) n. 反应in reaction/respond to (to 为介词）作为对的反应 迁移运用 二1.promote(1)She worked hard and soon she (promote) from a saleswoman to a manager.(2)While waiting for the opportunity to get (promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.(3)The young clerk was promoted to be a manager.(4)Many places in Brazil have been promoted as tourist spots.2.react(1)Children tend to react their parents by going against their wishes.(2)The rise of the charges for water and electricity will react living expenses.学科网（北京）股份有限公司