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1、Unit 8It must belong to Carla.Section A(3a4c)英语人教版英语人教版 九九年级全册年级全册请请预预习习下下列列重重点点单单词词、短短语语和和句句子子,并并完完成成下下面面的的表表格格及及相相关关训训练练(标标的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为的为重点单词拓展内容,加底纹的为2022课标新增词汇课标新增词汇)。课前预习课前预习 单词和短语单词和短语重点重点单词单词名词名词1.事件;发生的事情事件;发生的事情(常指不寻常的常指不寻常的)_2.声音;噪音声音;噪音 _(adj.)吵闹的;嘈杂的吵闹的;嘈杂的 _3.男警察男警察 _ (pl.)_4.狼狼 _ (
2、pl.)_5.实验室实验室 _ 6.外套;外衣外套;外衣 _ happeningnoise noisypoliceman policemenwolfwolveslaboratorycoat重点重点单词单词形容词形容词7.担心的;不安的担心的;不安的 _ 8.困倦的;瞌睡的困倦的;瞌睡的 _副词副词9.在户外;在野外在户外;在野外 _ uneasysleepyoutdoors 重点重点短语短语1.玩得高兴玩得高兴 _2.跑掉跑掉 _3.有自己的想法有自己的想法 _ 4.不知道;不了解不知道;不了解 _5.太多太多 _ 6.很开心做某事很开心做某事 _7.制造噪音制造噪音 _8.看起来像看起来像
3、_have funrun awayhave one s own ideahave no ideatoo muchhave fun(in)doing sth.make noiselook like 学以致用学以致用根据语境或提示,完成填空。根据语境或提示,完成填空。1.Don t make so much n_.Your grandma is sleeping.2.It s cold outside.You d better put on your _(外套外套)3.We are raising money for a physics _(实实验验室室)in the Hope Middle Sc
4、hool.4.Don t stay up too late,or you ll feel s_ in the daytime.oisecoatlaboratoryleepy5.She doesn t like staying at home.She spends most of her time _.6.His father and brother are both _.They caught a bad man together yesterday.7.Once upon a time,a farmer saved a _(狼狼)in the forest.outdoorspolicemen
5、 wolf 佳句仿写佳句仿写请在教材中标出下面的句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。请在教材中标出下面的句子,并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。教材佳句教材佳句1.It used to be very quiet.2.I think it was too big to be a dog.3.and everyone has his or her own ideas.4.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.句子仿写句子仿写 我过去曾是个安静的女孩。我过去曾是个安静的女孩。_ 这件外套太小了我
6、穿不了。这件外套太小了我穿不了。_ 我不是小孩子了,我有我自己的想法。我不是小孩子了,我有我自己的想法。_ 昨天下午这些孩子踢足球很高兴。昨天下午这些孩子踢足球很高兴。_I used to be a quiet girl.This coat is too small for me to wear.I m not a child.I have my own ideas.These children had fun playing football yesterday afternoon.课文回顾课文回顾请根据课本中请根据课本中3a的内容,完成短文填空。的内容,完成短文填空。Our town us
7、ed to be very quiet.However,these days,something 1._ is happening in our town.unusual课堂导学课堂导学Victor,a teacher at my school,is really 2._.Every night,he hears strange 3._ outside the window.His wife thought that it could be an animal.His parents even called the 4._,but they couldn t find anything str
8、ange.They thought it might be the wind.Victor s neighbor Helen is worried,5._.At first,she thought that it might be a dog,6._ she couldn t see a dog,or anything else,either.One woman in the area thought maybe it was a bear or a 7._.nervousnoisespolicemen toobut wolfEveryone in our town is feeling un
9、easy,and everyone has his or her own 8._.Most people hope that this animal or person will 9._ go away,but I do not think that is going to happen.The noise-maker is having too much 10._ creating fear in the neighborhood.ideassimply fun 知识探究知识探究知识点知识点1 Every night we hear strange noises outside our wi
10、ndow.【自主探究】【自主探究】辨析辨析noise,voice与与soundnoise通常指通常指“噪音噪音”,既可作可,既可作可数名词,也可作不可数名词数名词,也可作不可数名词Stop making so much noise,Peter.What a terrible noise!voice指人的指人的“说话声说话声”或唱歌的或唱歌的“嗓音嗓音”He told me the news in a low voice.sound 泛指自然界的一切泛指自然界的一切“声音声音”At midnight,he heard a strange sound.【习题演练】【习题演练】用用noise,voi
11、ce,sound填空填空1.Alice is a great singer and she has a beautiful _.2.I can t hear you clearly because of the _ from the traffic.Please raise your _.3.I heard the _ of the rain beating against my window.voicenoise(s)voicesound知识点知识点2 There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood,but wha
12、t is it?【自自主主探探究究1】There must be.意意为为“一一定定有有”,表表示示对对现现在在情情况的肯定推测。如:况的肯定推测。如:There must be something wrong with my computer.【自自主主探探究究2】There be sb./sth.doing sth.意意为为“一一定定有有某某人人/某某物物正正在在做做某某事事。”在在此此结结构构中中,动动词词-ing形形式式用用作作后后置置定定语语,修修饰饰前前面面的的主主语语。如:如:There are some boys swimming in the pool.【习题演练】【习题演练
13、】()4.There are hundreds of visitors _ in front of the gate of the Palace Museum.A.waitB.waitedC.waitingD.to waitC一、单项填空一、单项填空()1.What do you think of this problem,Susan?It _ be very difficult.Even the top students can t solve it.A.mustB.mightC.can tD.canA课堂检测课堂检测()2.My neighbor always makes a lot of
14、 _ at night and he is driving my family mad.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD.music()3.There _ some ways to solve the problem.A.mustn tB.mustC.must haveD.must beA D()4.I have worked the whole morning,so I am feeling tired and _.A.asleepB.sleepyC.sleepingD.sleep()5.The students have fun _ exercise every day.A.d
15、oB.didC.doingD.to doBC二、完成句子二、完成句子1.这个害羞的女孩什么也没说就跑开了。这个害羞的女孩什么也没说就跑开了。The shy girl said nothing and _.2.我不知道该如何让他放弃这个项目。我不知道该如何让他放弃这个项目。I _ how to ask him to give up the project.3.这些天你家里有什么有趣的事情发生吗?这些天你家里有什么有趣的事情发生吗?_there _ interesting _ in your house these days?ran awayhave no ideaIsanythinghappen
16、ing4.北斗七星看起来像一个大勺子,由七颗星星组成。北斗七星看起来像一个大勺子,由七颗星星组成。The Big Dipper _ a large spoon and is made up of seven stars.5.当你在图书馆时,请不要制造任何噪音。当你在图书馆时,请不要制造任何噪音。Please don t _ any _ when you are in the library.looks likemake noise 三、短文填空三、短文填空Wang Yueyue works at a supermarket in Yangzhou.The story of her cellph
17、one that travelled 1._ Yangzhou to Shanghai for a day without its owner was very interesting.fromOne day,Wang was packing vegetable boxes to be sent to Shanghai.Wearing a sweater with small pockets,she had already dropped her phone on the floor three 2._ before the phone disappeared.After looking ar
18、ound,Wang couldn t 3._ her phone anywhere.She guessed that she might drop it in one of the 4._.Wang thought she couldn t get the cellphone again.times findboxes5._sister posted on Sina Weibo,“Anyone in Shanghai who got a cellphone in a vegetable box please contact(联联系系)me.My sister was 6._ packing t
19、he vegetable boxes and left her phone in one of them.”The post was quickly spread online.Wang Yongyong,a supply chain(连连锁锁商商店店)manager in Shanghai,7._ the post.She together with some volunteers helped to search for the packs 8._ managed to find the cellphone.Herbusysaw and Many local people said in
20、their WeChat groups that they should 9._ their best to find the cellphone.It was 10._ interesting experience for Wang Yueyue,and her cellphone.try/doan一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子1Don t be _(easy)about the test.You will be sure to pass it.2Larry had to drink coffee every night,or he would
21、feel too (sleep)to finish his work.3_(wolf)look for food mainly by smelling and listening.4Look!Cindy is having fun _(read)the storybook.5Jane heard a strange _(noisy)outside her house that night.uneasysleepyWolves readingnoise基础提升基础提升二、单项填空二、单项填空()1.The T-shirt is too small _ him.AforBtoCatDof()2.T
22、his book _ be Lucys.Look!Her name is on the book cover.AmustBmayCcan tDmightAA()3.Others thought there is something strange _ in the school.But I don t think _Ahappen;soBhappening;soChappen;eitherDhappening;either()4.Millie sings very well,because she has a good _AvoiceBnoiseCsoundDfaceBA三、完成句子三、完成句
23、子1我们学校去年新建了一座实验室。我们学校去年新建了一座实验室。A new _ in our school last year.2昨天下午这些孩子高兴地踢了足球。昨天下午这些孩子高兴地踢了足球。These children _ football yesterday afternoon.3刚才萨莉没有和我们说再见就走开了。刚才萨莉没有和我们说再见就走开了。Sally _ without saying goodbye to us just now.laboratory was builthad fun playingwent away4当你在地板上走路时试着不要发出噪音。当你在地板上走路时试着不要
24、发出噪音。Try not to _ when you walk on the floor.5There must be something wrong with Richard s bike.(改为否定句改为否定句)There _ be _ wrong with Richard s bike.make noisecan tanything四、阅读理解四、阅读理解AKarakum Desert,TurkmenistanPlans to close the“Gates of Hell”Turkmenistan s government is planning to put out the“Gate
25、s of Hell”in the Karakum Desert.Also known as Darvaza gas crater(天天然然气气坑坑洞洞),it was created when a gasdrilling machine fell down in 1971.The crater was set on fire to burn the natural gas.However,it is harming the environment.Murree,PakistanHundreds of people were saved from a snowstormHundreds of p
26、eople were saved in the mountain town of Murree,in Pakistan s Punjab region,after a snowstorm on January 7th.Thousands of visitors went to Murree to see winter snowfall but a snowstorm left people staying in their cars.Amundsen Sea,Antarctica(南南极极洲洲)Scientists study the glacier(冰川冰川)A team of scient
27、ists have set off on a task to the Thwaites Glacier in Antarctica.The glacier is disappearing because of global warming and the scientists want to study how it will cause the sea level to rise.The glacier is almost as big as Britain.Experts believe that the glacier s melting(融融化化)is responsible for
28、around 4%of sea rise around the world every year.Edmonton,CanadaWild pigs cause harmWild pigs in Edmonton are causing a danger to other wildlife.The wild pigs have destroyed grassland and harmed farms as they searched for food.According to Professor Ryan Brook,they are“the worst invasive(侵侵略略性性的的)wi
29、ld animals on the planet”.Villagers have called on local governments to deal with the wild pigs.()1.The“Gates of Hell”in the Karakum Desert was caused by _.A.the global warmingB.the winter snowfallC.a gas-drilling machine falling downD.the wild pigsC()2.Where did the snowstorm take place?A.In Canada
30、.B.In Antarctica.C.In Pakistan.D.In Turkmenistan.()3.What do scientists try to find out in Antarctica?A.What the size of the glacier is.B.Why the glacier is disappearing.C.How to deal with global warming.D.How the glacier s disappearing causes the sea level to rise.CD()4.Wild pigs in Edmonton bring the following problems EXCEPT _A.doing harm to farmsB.hurting the villagersC.destroying grasslandD.making other wildlife in danger()5.This passage is probably from a _.A.school reportB.travel guideC.newspaperD.sports websiteBC