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1、Unit 6When was it invented?Section A(1a2d)英语人教版英语人教版 九九年级全册年级全册1.语语言言知知识识：掌掌握握相相关关的的词词汇汇、句句子子及及常常用用表表达达，并能简要谈论发明的历史。并能简要谈论发明的历史。2.文文化化知知识识：了了解解我我国国茶茶叶叶发发明明及及其其传传播播的的简简要要历历史；了解篮球的发明及其发展的简要历史。史；了解篮球的发明及其发展的简要历史。3.语言技能：能正确使用一般过去时的被动语态。语言技能：能正确使用一般过去时的被动语态。4.学学习习策策略略：能能制制作作思思维维导导图图，并并借借助助思思维维导导图图记记忆忆有有关
2、关知知识识；能能通通过过快快速速阅阅读读获获取取文文章章主主旨旨或或者者段段落大意。落大意。主题范畴：人主题范畴：人与社会与社会子主题：人类子主题：人类发明与创新发明与创新请请预预习习下下列列重重点点单单词词、短短语语和和句句子子，并并完完成成下下面面的的表表格格及及相相关关训训练练(标标的为重点单词拓展内容，加底纹的为的为重点单词拓展内容，加底纹的为2022课标新增词汇课标新增词汇)。课前预习课前预习 单词和短语单词和短语重点重点单词单词名词名词1.鞋跟；足跟鞋跟；足跟 _2.勺；铲子勺；铲子 _3.电；电能电；电能 _ (adj.)电的；用电的电的；用电的 _4.样式；款式样式；款式 _
3、5.项目；工程项目；工程 _6.高兴；愉快高兴；愉快 _ (adj.)令人愉快的令人愉快的 _7.拉链；拉锁拉链；拉锁 _ 8.网站网站 _9.先锋；先驱先锋；先驱 _heelscoopelectricityelectricstyle projectpleasurepleasantzipper(zip)websitepioneer重点重点单词单词动词动词10.提到；说到提到；说到 _形容词形容词11.每日的；日常的每日的；日常的 _(短语短语)在我们的日常生活中在我们的日常生活中 _兼词兼词12.(v.)列表；列清单列表；列清单(n.)名单；清单名单；清单 _mentiondailyin ou
4、r daily liveslist重点重点短语短语1.的款式的款式 _2.被用作被用作 _3.认为；想起认为；想起 _ 4.考虑；思考考虑；思考 _5.似乎做某事似乎做某事 _ 6.有道理有道理 _7.例如例如 _ 8.在那时在那时 _the style of.be used for.think ofthink aboutseem to do sth.have a pointfor example at that time 学以致用学以致用根据语境或提示，完成填空。根据语境或提示，完成填空。1.The book gives a good picture of d_ life in ancien
5、t China.2.Wang Yaping is exactly a _(先先锋锋)of female astronauts in space walks.3.I like the s_ of this skirt very much.It is very beautiful.4.We should save _(电电)by turning off the lights when we go out.5.For more information,you can visit our _(网站网站)ailypioneertyleelectricitywebsite 佳句仿写佳句仿写请在教材中标出下
6、面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。请在教材中标出下面的句子，并用句中黑体词或短语仿写句子。教材佳句教材佳句1.Can you help me think of an invention?2.Is it really such a great invention?3.Well,you do seem to have a point.4.But at that time,it wasn t used widely.句子仿写句子仿写 你认为这部电影怎么样？你认为这部电影怎么样？_ 这个问题是如此的难。这个问题是如此的难。_ 我认为你有道理。我认为你有道理。_ 那时候，人们用不了电。那时候，人们
7、用不了电。_What do you think of this movie？It is such a difficult question.I think you have a point.At that time,people couldn t use electricity.课文理解课文理解 请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。请根据下面的线索复述文章大意。1.The subject for Paul s school project is“Small inventions that the world”.2.Roy helps Paul think of an invention the .3
8、.It s used almost in our daily lives on dresses，trousers，shoes，bags.4.Roy thought about it because he saw a last week.It listed of different inventions.the _ 5.The website that it was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.But it wasn t until 1917.changedzippereverywherewebsitepioneers mentionedwidely课
9、堂导学课堂导学 请请结结合合你你所所积积累累的的单单词词、短短语语和和句句子子，谈谈论论某某项项发发明明。可可以以从从以以下下几个方面进行讲述：几个方面进行讲述：1.发明者是谁，为什么会想到发明该物品；发明者是谁，为什么会想到发明该物品；2.该发明对人们生活的影响。该发明对人们生活的影响。_ 知识探究知识探究知识点知识点1 What are they used for?【自自主主探探究究】be used for意意为为“被被用用作作”，后后接接名名词词或或动动词词-ing形式。形式。be used for doing sth.意意为为“被被用用来来做做某某事事”，与与be used to do
10、 sth.意思相同。如：意思相同。如：Knives are used for cutting things.Knives are used to cut things.刀刀是是用用来来切东西的。切东西的。【习题演练】【习题演练】()1.The money will be used _ the homeless animals.A.for helpB.to helpC.helpD.helping2.温室是在室外温度低的时候用来给植物保温的。温室是在室外温度低的时候用来给植物保温的。A greenhouse _ plants warm when the outside temperature is
11、 low.Bis used for keeping/is used to keep 知识点知识点2 With pleasure!【自主探究】辨析【自主探究】辨析with pleasure与与my pleasurewith pleasure“非常愿意；乐意效劳非常愿意；乐意效劳”，是对别人请求的肯，是对别人请求的肯定答语定答语Can you help me with my English?With pleasure.my pleasure“不客气不客气”，用于回答，用于回答感谢的客套话，也可以感谢的客套话，也可以用用It s a/my pleasure.Thanks for your help.
12、My pleasure./It s a/my pleasure.【习题演练】【习题演练】()3.It s so nice of you to help me look after my garden._.A.I m afraid notB.With pleasureC.No thanksD.My pleasure()4.My zipper doesn t work.Will you please help me,Ruby？_.A.Sure,with pleasureB.It doesn t matterC.It s my pleasureD.Don t mention itDA一、单项填空一、
13、单项填空()1.(2022黔黔西西中中考考)Would you please come to help me with my English tonight?_.I ll be there at seven.See you!A.Never mindB.Have a good timeC.Not exactlyD.With pleasureD课堂检测课堂检测()2.Cameras are _ for _ photos.A.using;takingB.using;takeC.used;takingD.used;take()3.It is_ interesting novel that I want
14、 to read it once again.A.such aB.such anC.so aD.so anC B()4.The telephone_ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.It helps people a lot.A.inventsB.inventedC.is inventedD.was invented()5.What a strange machine!Do you know _？I m not sure.Maybe people make bread with it.A.what it was used forB.what it is use
15、d forC.what was it used forD.what is it used forDB二、单句选词填空二、单句选词填空projectpleaselistmentionpioneer1.They are the _ of modern science.We should learn from them.2.The hobby will bring you much _ and make your free time interesting.3.Let s talk about the problem you _ yesterday evening.pioneerspleasurem
16、entioned 4.One of their _ was to make toys for kids.5.Max s mother gave him a shopping _ and asked him to buy the things.projectslist三、情景对话三、情景对话(课本课本Section A,2a改编改编)请请通通读读下下面面对对话话，根根据据对对话话内内容容，从从方方框框内内的的选选项项中中选选出出能能填填入入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.Yes,that s right!B.It s a great inv
17、ention.C.They re shoes with lights.D.Next is a special ice-cream scoop.E.You can raise the heels if you are going to a party.F.Oh,these are some interesting inventions.Alex:Hi,Carol.Wow,what are those?Carol:Hello,Alex.1._ I m going to write about them for my English homework.Alex:I see.What are thes
18、e,then?Carol:2._ With them,you can see in the dark when you get up at night.Alex:Oh,that s cool!I always hit my toe against something on the way to the bathroom at night.Carol:3._ It runs on electricity and becomes hot.FCDAlex:I know what it s for！It s used for serving really cold ice-cream.Carol:4.
19、_ The last invention I m going to write about is shoes with special heels.You can move the heels up and down.Alex:What are they used for?Carol:Well,you can change the style of your shoes.5._ And you can lower them if you are just going shopping.AE一、根据语境或提示完成句子一、根据语境或提示完成句子1Don t leave the lights on.
20、It wastes e_2You can visit their w_ for more information about Mount Tai.3We need two _(勺勺)of sugar to make bread.4My father reads the d_ newspaper at breakfast every morning.5A _ is a device(装装置置)used to open and close parts of clothes and bags.lectricityebsite/ebsitesscoops/spoonsailyzipper 基础提升基础
21、提升二、完形填空二、完形填空I find it really hard to write about my favorite invention,because there are so many things in my life that I could choose.However，I have 1 to write about a pen.()1.AtakenBmadeCchosenDmanagedCYes,I know that to most people a pen is 2，but to me,it is a symbol of possibility(可可能能性性)There
22、 are so many things you can do with a pen.You can write a novel or a song,3 information or draw a masterpiece(杰杰作作)()2.AnecessaryBinteresting CusefulDboring()3.AsearchBrecordCreportDleaveDBFor me,a pen is the beginning of something 4 Every day,I write a new page with my pen,and I am 5 paving(铺铺设设)a
23、path for my future.I can get into Stanford University for medicine,or the Juilliard School for music.Maybe I will be a(n)6 and change the world with my discoveries.Maybe I ll become a musician and touch people s hearts with my 7 Or perhaps I will be a writer and move people through words or a teache
24、r and help children 8 the people they will become.()4.AamazingBterribleCfriendlyDstrange()5.AfinallyBhardlyCslowlyDnearly()6.AartistBpilotCdoctorDscientist()7.AdanceBmusicCpaintingDwriting()8.Agrow into Bplay with Cfight against Dhear fromACDBAThere are so many possibilities about what I will do with my life.But I 9 that with my pen in my hand,I will write a good future for myself.Tell me what 10 you will write for yourself!()9.AsayBknowCwonderDforget()10.AbeginningBendingCwayDfutureBD