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1、专题十一连词及状语从句【考点自测】()1.(2019师大附中)_“add oil”was a“Chinglish”saying,it is now commonly used by Chinese speakers and non-Chinese speakers.A.When B.AlthoughC.That()2.(2019明德集团)You mustnt drive a car on the road_ you get a drivers license.A.UnlessB.ifC.since BA()3.(2019师大博才)Dont spend too much time watchin
2、g Douyin videos.It is a waste of time.OK.I will turn it off _ I finish watching this funny one.A.as soon asB.unlessC.so that()4.(2019雅礼集团)These days it rains and rains in Changsha,so youd better take an umbrella _ you can walk in the rain.A.AlthoughB.so thatC.becauseAB()5.(2019长沙四校联考)Life will becom
3、e more convenient _5G smartphones are widely put into use.A.IfB.unlessC.although()6.(2019师大附中)_ you want to buy,there is something for you in Taobao.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverAA()7.(2019重庆A卷改编)He could find the way home _ he was only three years old.A.ThoughB.becauseC.where()8.(2019山西)You cant de
4、cide whether or not you like something until you try it,_its important to try something new.A.ButB.orC.soAC()9.(2019南京改编)“Put on your coat,_you will catch a cold!”This is what my mum often says to me.A.AndB.butC.or()10.Work hard,_you will be accepted by your dream high school.A.OrB.ifC.andCC01考点导航考点
5、一 并列连词并列连词and,but,or和so并列连词词义及用法示例and意为“和,并且”,表示并列或顺承关系Choose wisely and be responsible for your decisions.明智地选择,并对你的决定负责任。Work hard,and you will achieve your dream.努力学习,你就会实现你的梦想。并列连词词义及用法示例but意为“但是”,表示转折关系He tried a new way to solve the problem,but it didnt work.他尝试用一种新办法来解决问题,但是没起作用。or意为“或者,否则”,表
6、示选择或转折关系To be or not to be,its a question.生存还是毁灭,这是个问题。Hurry up,or youll be late.快点,否则你要迟到了。并列连词词义及用法示例so意 为“所 以”,表示因果关系The T-shirt was good,so I bought it without too much thinking.这件T恤不错,所以我没想太多就买下了。并列连词词组并列连词词义示例both.and.两者都Both Jordon and his parents like Beijing Opera very mush.乔丹和他的父母都非常喜欢京剧。n
7、ot only.but also.不仅而且 Not only Mike but also Jimmy has failed the exam.迈克和吉米考试都失败了。并列连词词义示例either.or.或者或者You can live either in the hotel or in your friends house.你要么住在宾馆,要么住在你朋友家。neither.nor.两者都不Neither he nor his children have been to Beijing.他和他的孩子们都没有去过北京。考点二 从属连词及其引导的状语从句从句类型引导词示例时间状语从句when/whi
8、le/as,before,after,since,not.until,as soon as等When the girl was reading,the boy went out.女孩读书的时候,这个男孩出去了。I didnt go to bed until my mom came back.直到妈妈回来之后我才上床睡觉。The movie began as soon as we got there.我们一到那儿,电影就开始了。从句类型引导词示例条件状语从句if,as long as,unless 等If it rains tomorrow,we wont go camping.如果明天下雨,我
9、们就不去野营。As long as you work hard,you will realize your dream.只要你努力,你就会实现你的梦想。You will be late for school unless you take a taxi.除非你打车,否则你上学会迟到。从句类型引导词示例原因状语从句because,since,as等I dont like soap operas because theyre boring.我不喜欢肥皂剧,因为它们很无聊。Since everyone is here,lets have a meeting to discuss it.既然大家都在这
10、儿,就让我们开个会讨论一下吧。As it is raining hard outside,we decide to stay at home.因为外面雨下得很大,所以我们决定待在家里。从句类型引导词示例目的状语从句so that,in order that等Please speak loud so that we can hear you.请大声说,这样我们才能听见你说的话。They are studying English hard in order that they can go to study abroad.为了能够出国留学,他们在努力学习英语。从句类型引导词示例结果状语从句so t
11、hat,so.that/such.that等He looked so funny that we couldnt stop laughing.他看起来如此滑稽,以至于我们无法停止大笑。She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes her.她是个如此可爱的女孩儿,以至于人人都喜欢她。从句类型引导词示例让步状语从句though/although,even if,whatever,wherever,whenever等Although it was cold,the children went on skating.尽管冷,但是孩子们依然继续溜冰。Even
12、 if he was badly hurt,he never gave up his dream.即使他受伤很严重,但他也从未放弃自己的梦想。Whatever you do,I will support you.无论你做什么,我都支持你。从句类型引导词示例比较状语从句than,as.as,not as/so.as等He sang much better than he did last year.他唱歌比去年唱得好多了。They are not as outgoing as they used to be.他们不像过去那么外向了。地点状语从句where,wherever等Wherever yo
13、u go,you should tell your parents first.无论你去哪儿,你都应该先告诉你的父母。地点状语从句where,wherever等Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者事竟成。注意:英语中时间状语从句和条件状语从句必须遵循“主将从现”原则,即当主句为一般将来时,它所引导的状语从句使用一般现在时表达将来的意思。常见的应使用“主将从现”原则的连词有:表示时间的when,until,till,whenever,as soon as,before等;表示条件的if,unless,as long as等。02满分挑战()1.(201
14、9长沙模拟一)What do you think of the professors speech?I think it can cheer me up _ someone thinks it much too boring.A.UnlessB.thoughC.if()2.(2019长沙模拟三)That boy wanted to get good grades,_he didnt work hard.Oh,no pains,no gains.A.SoB.andC.butBC()3._bad weather stops me,I will go for a walk every day.A.A
15、s soon asB.UnlessC.If()4.Do you think Jack will catch up with us?I believe so._he loses himself in the computer games.A.IfB.UnlessC.Or()5.Are your brothers excited about the vacation?Yes,of course._ my brothers_ I am looking forward to taking a vacation.A.Both;andB.Not only;but alsoC.Neither;nor BBB
16、()6._we grow up,our parents get older and older.A.SinceB.AsC.Unless()7.We didnt manage to deal with the problem _ you showed us how.A.sinceB.whileC.until()8.Remember to keep the dog on a leash(狗链)_ you walk it,honey!Sure.I wont let it hurt others.A.untilB.afterC.whileBCC()9.Im afraid e-books might b
17、e bad for our eyes.Hmm,but they will be helpful for us _ we put them to good use.A.as soon asB.as long as C.even though()10.Always be brave enough,_you may experience the ups and downs in life.A.as ifB.thoughC.so thatBB()11._ we continue to kill elephants for their ivory,we humans will lose them in the end.A.If B.Before C.Until ()12.Xiao Lin,this desk is_ heavy _I cant move it.Dont worry.Ill help you.A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that()13.Ill send you a message _ I get to school.A.since B.so that C.as soon as ACC请完成练测本P69习题