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1、Lesson 77&78TerribletoothacheReview重点回顾同学们,一起来复习一下吧ago:.以前1.梳理一般过去时当中常见的时间状语。2.学习这样一个句子:Im afraid that I cant.Warm-up课前热身Doyouhaveanappointment?您约好了吗?Warm-up课前热身Cantyouwaittillthisafternoon?您就不能等到今天下午吗?Warm-up课前热身Terribletoothache要命的牙痛chocolate:巧克力 candies:糖果ice cream:冰淇淋brush your teeth:刷牙Listening
2、听力你认为现在是几点钟?你怎么知道的?What time of day is it,do you think?How do you know?请同学对照教材听老师讲解Mr.Croft有没有跟医生预约呢?请同学对照教材听老师讲解What time of day is it,do youthink?How do you know?Listening听力Its morning.你认为现在是几点钟?你怎么知道的?What time of day is it,do you think?How do you know?Good morning.Can you come at 2 p.m.?Cant you
3、 wait till this afternoon?课文动画Vocabulary词汇精讲appointmentn.预约您预约了吗?e.g.Do you have an appointment?Can/May I make an appointment?注意:开头是元音音素,用不定冠词an。我可以定一个时间见面吗?Vocabulary词汇精讲urgentadj.紧急的,急迫的possible.e.g.Its urgent.Finish it as soon as这件事清很紧急,尽快做完。There is an urgent need for food and water after the ea
4、rthquake.地震完了以后,急缺食物和水。need:n.需求Vocabulary词汇精讲appointmenturgent同学们,请对照表格,朗读下学过的单词。巩固一下吧做个小练习“Cant you wait till this afternoon?”这是一个什么类型的句子?答案:否定疑问句;解析:考查句型当疑问句的句首含有否定的not的时候,一般称为否定疑问句;译文:难道你不能等到今天下午吗?A.否定疑问句B.复合句查看答案解析下一题C.肯定疑问句I have _ appointment at ten.答案:an解析:考查冠词appointment开头是元音音素,所以用不定冠词an;译文
5、:我十点钟有一个约会。A.不填B.an查看答案解析下一题C.a上一题urgent 答案:urgent 解析:考查形容词urgent adj.紧急的,急迫的查看答案解析正确答案:他们紧急请求国际援助。根据汉语提示填空。上一题Theyve made an _ request for international aid.Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解同学们,请对照教材听老师讲解!awful&terrible:adj.糟糕的,很不好的Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解同学们,请对照教材听老师讲解!a.m.:上午at 10a.m.:在早上十点p.m.:下午on Monday,
6、April 24th.:在4月24日,周一Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解at the moment=now现在,这会儿Can you.:你能做某事吗?牙医昨天下午很忙。e.g.The dentist was very busy yesterday afternoon.Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解同学,跟着老师一起练习一下吧1.主语是sheShe goes to town every day.换成过去时:时间状语用yesterday She went to town yesterday.Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解2.主语是sheShe buy
7、s a new car every year.换成过去时:把时间放在去年 She bought a new car last year.buy:过去式是boughtLanguage Point语句讲解、课文讲解3.主语是sheShe empties this basket every day.换成过去时:把时间放到昨天She emptied this basket yesterday.empty:v.倒空。过去式emptied巩固一下吧做个小练习aired 答案:aired 解析:考察过去式时间状语为this morning,所以将句子改写成一般过去时即将句中的动词变为其过去形式,air的过去
8、式是aired;译文:她每天都给房间通风。她今天早上给房间通风了。查看答案解析正确答案:She airs the room every day.She _ it this morning.下一题将句子改写成一般过去时。lost 答案:lost 解析:考察过去式时间状语为this morning,所以将句子改写成一般过去时即将句中的动词变为其过去形式,lose 的过去式是lost 译文:他经常丢失他自己的钢笔。今天早上他丢失了自己的钢笔。查看答案解析正确答案:He often loses his pen.He _ his pen this morning.下一题将句子改写成一般过去时。上一题li
9、stened 答案:listened 解析:考查过去式时间状语为yesterday,所以将句子改写成一般过去时即将句中的动词变为其过去形式,listen 的过去式是listened译文:她总是听新闻。她昨天听新闻了。查看答案解析正确答案:She always listens to the news.She _ to the news yesterday.将句子改写成一般过去时。上一题Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解名词变换复数,有一些规律。e.g.wife wiveswatch watches以字母y结尾的单词,有一些规律。e.g.tray traysboy boysfamily
10、 familiescity citiesLanguage Point语句讲解、课文讲解元音+y,直接在后面加上s;辅音+y,变y为i然后加es。e.g.balcony:阳台 pony:马驹 balconiesponiesLanguage Point语句讲解、课文讲解动词变化单数第三人称的形式的时候,变y为i,加es。而如果是变成动词过去式,是把y变为i然后加ed。e.g.study fry empty:把.倒空 studies;studiedfries;fried empties;emptiedLanguage Point语句讲解、课文讲解同学们,请对照教材听老师讲解!Im afraid th
11、at I cant.:恐怕我不能做某事。Imafraid that he cant.恐怕他不能做某事。Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解同学们,请对照教材听老师讲解!这是一个否定疑问句的句子,表示请求、暗示。e.g.Arent you a student?Isnt it hot here?Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解同学,跟着老师一起练习一下吧1.A:Its eight oclock.When did you see him?现在是八点钟,你是什么时候看到他的?B:Half an hour ago.半个小时前吧。I saw him at half past sev
12、en.我是七点半看到他的。Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解2.A:Its Friday.When did she go to London?B:The day before yesterday.She went to London on Wednesday.3.A:Its 5th January.When did she meet him?B:Two months ago.She met him last November.Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解注意:以last或者this开头的时间状语,前面都不要加介词。They were in fashion last
13、 year and the year before last.But theyre not in fashion this year.e.g.I met her last night.I met him last summer.I met him this morning.巩固一下吧做个小练习I painted this room in 1996或者I painted this room in 1996答案:I painted this room in 1996或者I painted this room in 1996解析:考查过去式根据例句可知动作发生的时间发生在过去,June 的上一个月是
14、May,所以用的一般过去时态;因此回答问句时,需先算出动作发生的时间1997年的上一年是1996年,然后将句子用一般过去时态表达出来即可;译文:例句:现在是六月。他什么时候买的那辆车?他五月买的那辆车。现在是1997年你什么时候漆的这间房子?我1999年漆的这间房子。查看答案解析正确答案:模仿例句回答以下问题,注意时间状语的变化。下一题例子:Its June.When did he buy that car?(last month)He bought that car in May.Its 1997.When did you paint this room?(last year)_They a
15、rrived at a quarter to eleven或者They arrived at a quarter to eleven答案:They arrived at a quarter to eleven或者They arrived at a quarter to eleven解析:考查过去式根据例句可知动作发生的时间发生在过去,June 的上一个 月是May,所以用的一般 过去时态;因此回答问句时,需先算出动作发生的时间a quarter past eleven的半个小时之前应该是 a quarter to eleven,然后将句子用一般过去时态表达出来即可;译文:例句:现在是六月。他什
16、么时候买的那辆车?他五月买的那辆车。现在是11:15,他们什么时候到的?他们10:45到达的。查看答案解析正确答案:模仿例句回答以下问题,注意时间状语的变化。下一题例子:Its June.When did he buy that car?(last month)He bought that car in May.Its a quarter past eleven.When did they arrive?(half an hour ago)_上一题He lost his pen on Saturday或者He lost his pen on Saturday答案:He lost his pen
17、 on Saturday.JI/He lost his pen on Saturday 解析:考查过去式根据例句可知动作发生的时间发生在过去,June的上一个月是May,所以用的一般过去时态;因此回答问句时,需先算出动作发生的时间Sunday的前一天是Saturday,然后将句子用一般过去时态表达出来即可;译文:例句:现在是六月 他什么时候买的那辆车?他五月买的那辆车。今天是星期天。他什么时候丢的钢笔?他星期六丢的钢笔。查看答案解析正确答案:模仿例句回答以下问题,注意时间状语的变化。例子:Its June.When did he buy that car?(last month)He bought that car in May.Its Sunday.When did he lose his pen?(yesterday)_上一题Review重点回顾同学,一起来回顾一下吧1.练习一般过去时。2.Do you have an appointment?你有预约吗?同学,复习回顾下本课的重点。3.Cant you wait till this afternoon?否定疑问句。Cultural Tidbits文化趣味Be punctual!see younext time