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1、Lesson 83&84Going on holidayReview重点回顾同学们，一起来复习一下吧1.由动词have构成的许多动词短语。have a bath:洗澡have a glass of whisky:喝杯威士忌have dinner:吃晚饭2.提问，回答 What did you have for lunch?你们午饭吃了什么？We had roast beef and potatoes.我们中午吃了烤牛肉土豆。have a cigarette:抽根烟have lunch:吃午饭Warm-up课前热身the present perfect现在完成时Warm-up课前热身alread
2、y&just Ive already had lunch.Ive just had a cup.我刚喝了一杯。我吃过午饭了。Listening听力Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?Sam今年去了什么地方度假？go for ones holiday:度假请同学对照教材听老师讲解When did Sam have his lunch?请同学对照教材听老师讲解为什么Tom和Carol家里那么乱？请同学对照教材听老师讲解Where did Sam go for his holiday this year?请同学对照教材听老师讲解Where did S
3、am go for his holiday this year?He stayed at home this holiday.课文动画Vocabulary词汇精讲leavev.离开leave for:出发去某地e.g.We are going to leave for Beijing tomorrow.我们打算明天动身去北京。e.g.You can leave the hospital tomorrow.你明天就可以出院了。leave=go away We must leave early.我们必须早点离开。【p.】leftVocabulary词汇精讲packv.收拾，打包，装箱【p.】pac
4、kede.g.We need to pack our clothes.我们需要打包我们的衣物。Vocabulary词汇精讲suitcasen.(旅行用）小提箱，衣箱e.g.Could you keep an eye on mysuitcase for a moment?你能给我照管一会儿手提箱吗？I cannot put all my clothes in my little suitcase.我不能把我所有的衣服都装在这个小衣箱里面。Vocabulary词汇精讲messn.杂乱，凌乱e.g.Its totally a mess.这里真是一团糟totally:adv.完全e.g.What a
5、mess!真乱啊！感叹句。Vocabulary词汇精讲alreadyadv.已经 某个动作，某个状态已经结束了。你已经回来了吗？e.g.Are you back already?Ive already had my lunch.我已经吃过午饭了。Vocabulary词汇精讲justadv.刚刚 一件事情不久前刚刚发生他刚刚到达，刚刚抵达。e.g.He has just arrived.Ive just bought a new car.我刚买了一辆新车。Vocabulary词汇精讲leave同学们，请对照表格，朗读一下学过的单词。packsuitcasemessalreadyjust巩固一下吧
6、做个小练习leave for London答案：leave for London解析：leave for 出发去某地；London n.伦敦；译文：我们明天准备出发去伦敦。查看答案解析正确答案：根据汉语提示填空。（请用本课出现的词组）We are going to _ tomorrow.(出发去伦敦）下一题What _ mess!真乱啊！答案：a解析：这是一个感叹句，结构是：What+a(an)+(形容词）单数可数名词（主语谓语）；这里mess是单数可数名词，而且不是以元音音素开头的，所以用a即可；A.不填B.the查看答案解析下一题C.aD.an上一题I have already finis
7、hed my homework或者Ive already finished my homework.答案：I have already finished my homework或者Ive already finished my homework.解析：already adv 已经；一般用在现在完成时态中；所以这个句子要用现在完成时态；查看答案解析正确答案：根据提示翻译句子。_上一题我已经做完我的作业了。(finish/already)Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解同学们，请对照教材听老师讲解！Ive already had lunch.同学们，请做下课堂笔记。Language
8、Point语句讲解、课文讲解同学们，请对照教材听老师讲解！a cup,one:a cup of coffee（避免重复）Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解1.Ive already had lunch.2.Ive just had a cup.ve:助动词have的缩写already:一般出现在助动词后面have:作动词，表示拥有do:助动词 does/did Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解现在完成时的结构:主语+have的现在式过去分词如果主语是单数第三人称，have需要变成has过去分词:规则动词:同过去式不规则动词:个别记忆关千动词的思考:它的过去式(its
9、past tense form)是什么？它的过去分词(its past participle form)又是什么？Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解一般现在时:表示习惯性的，一般性的动作。1.在过去某个时间内发生一个动作，并且对现在产生影2.表示过去就开始了的一个动作一直，持续，持续，直到现在。一般过去时:表示发生在过去的动作。he present perfect 现在完成时，适用于两种情况：响，或者说，跟现在有着某种联系。Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解1.Ive already had lunch.我已经吃过了我的午饭，对现在的影响，就是我就不需要和你们一起吃了。
10、2.Ive just had a cup.表示对现在的一个影响。正因为我刚刚才喝完了一杯，所以，我这会儿不喝了。already&just:强调已经完成，和刚刚做完，刚刚发生。Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解1.Have some coffee.喝点咖啡吧！I have already had some coffee.I have had some./Ive had some.sorne:代词。指代some coffeeLanguage Point语句讲解、课文讲解2.Have a banana.吃根香蕉吧！I have already had one.Ive already ha
11、d one.one:指代a banana(一根香蕉)巩固一下吧做个小练习some 答案：some 解析：one指代可数名词单数；some指代可数名词复数和不可数名词；这里some指代some beer;译文：“喝些啤酒吧。”“我已经喝过一些啤酒了。”查看答案解析正确答案：Have some beer.下一题选合适的词填空。Ive had _.(some/one)one 答案：one 解析：one指代可数名词单数；some指代可数名词复数和不可数名词；这里one指代an apple;译文：“吃个苹果吧。”“我已经吃过一个苹果了。”查看答案解析正确答案：Have an apple.下一题选合适的词
12、填空。Ive had _.(some/one)上一题one 答案：one 解析：one指代可数名词单数；some指代可数名词复数和不可数名词；这里one指代a glass of water;译文：“喝杯水吧。”“我已经喝过一杯水了。”查看答案解析正确答案：Have a glass of water选合适的词填空。Ive had _.(some/one)上一题Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解lets do sth.:让我们一起做某事。同学们，请对照教材听老师讲解！e.g.Lets run to the park.我们一起跑去公园吧！there:指示代词，这里指the living
13、room Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解excuse:v.原谅，辩解同学们，请对照教材听老师讲解！the mess:混乱，杂乱Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解lesson 34Arent you.!否定疑问句的感叹句形式！Mrs.Williams:Arent you lucky!形式上否定，但表示强有力的肯定Cant you wait till this afternoon?难道你就不能等到今天下午吗？否定疑问句Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解现在完成时的提问：Have you had your holiday this year?你今年度过假了吗？
14、回答:Yes,I have.No,I havent.Language Point语句讲解、课文讲解1.Have you had any apples or peaches?你吃了一些苹果还是一些桃子？I havent had any apples.Ive just had some peaches.我没吃苹果，我吃了几个桃子。applepeachLanguage Point语句讲解、课文讲解2.第三人称。助动词要相应地变化。Has he had any tomatoes or potatoes?He hasnt had any tomatoes.He has just had some pot
15、atoes./Hes just had some potatoes.他吃了番茄还是土豆呢？他没吃番茄 但是吃了几个土豆。tomatopotatoLanguage Point语句讲解、课文讲解3.复数人称。they 他们Have they had any tea or coffee?They havent had any tea.They have just had some coffee./Theyve just had some coffee.他们喝了茶或者咖啡吗？他们没喝茶，他们喝了一些咖啡。teacoffee巩固一下吧做个小练习Has he had any lamb or beef?答案
16、：He hasnt had any lamb.Hes Just had some beef.;解析：he是第三人称单数，所以have 一 has;肯定句中一般用some修饰，否定句中一般用any修饰；所以正确答案是He hasnt had any lamb.Hes just had some beef.译文：他吃的是羊肉还是牛肉？他没有吃羊肉。他刚刚吃了一些牛肉。A.He hasnt had any lamb.Hes just had any beef.查看答案解析下一题C.He hasnt had any lamb.Hes just had some beef.B.He hasnt had
17、some lamb.Hes just had any beef.D.He havent had any lamb.Heve just had some beef.have not had或者havent had答案：have not had或者havent had解析：问句是现在完成时，所以答句用现在完成时态填空，主语是I,所以要用have had,否定式为have not had(havent had)译文：“你吃过鸡肉或是牛排了吗？”“我没有吃鸡肉 我刚刚吃过一些牛排。”查看答案解析正确答案：下一题用括号的动词的适当形式填空。Have you had any chicken or stea
18、k?I _(not have)any chicken.Ive just had some steak.上一题答案：any/some;解析：肯定句中一般用some修饰，否定句中一 股用an 布；所以第一个空埴any;第二个空埴some;译文：“他们吃过香蕉或是橘子了吗？”他们没有吃香蕉他们刚刚吃了一些橘子。查看答案解析正确答案：选合适的词填空。Have they had any bananas or oranges?They havent had _(some/any)bananas.Theyve just had _(any/some)oranges.上一题 any someLanguage Point语句讲解、课文讲解 What a pity!同学们，请对照教材听老师讲解！多可惜啊!Review重点回顾同学，一起复习一下：1.the present perfect:现在完成时2.现在完成时的构成：主语+have的现在式过去分词同学，复习回顾下本课的重点。3.练习了just,already两个副词Cultural Tidbits文化趣味see younext time