人教高中英语【新教材精创】2.3 Discovering Useful Structure 导学案(1)-人教版高中英语必修第二册.docx

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1、Unit 2 Wildlife ProtectionPeriod 3 Discovering Useful StructureThe Present Continuous Passive Voice导学案姓名: _ 班级: _1. To review the basic usages of the Present Continuous Passive Voice.2. To learn to use the Present Continuous Passive Voice to make sentences and talk about the relevant topics flexibly

2、.1. To appreciate the function of usages of the Present Continuous Passive Voice in a sentence2. To write essays using the proper usages of the Present Continuous Passive Voice Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?The workers are building a house.A hou

3、se _ by the workers.Were _ for the wool beneath our stomachs. And our fur is _ to make sweaters for people like you.We are _ for our ivoriesStep 1: Read the sentences and sum up the meanings of the Present Continuous Passive Voice. 1. Do you know any other endangered wildlife in China that is not be

4、ing protected? 2. Were being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. 3. Is their fur being used to make sweaters for people like you? 4. What good things are being done here to save local wildlife?肯定式:_1. She is being treated in China now.否定式:_2. My computer is being repaired now.我的电脑正在修理中。一般疑问式:_

5、e.g.: Are these books being sent to Beijing?Is the wall being painted?特殊疑问式_Step II:When do we use the Present Progressive Passive Voice?1.表示说话时正在进行的被动动作.(now, at the moment)Actions are_ (take) to realize Chinese dream.2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作. (说话时不一定在进行)The problem of food safety is _(study ) by scientist

6、s at present.3.表示一种习惯的被动行为(always, constantly ),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。Children of our neighbors are always _(praise ) by our parents.4.与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发生的动作进行推测。As a result of staying up late talking last night, Jimmy may be_ (scold) by his head teacher.Step III. 难点。1.像take care of, look after, talk about,

7、think of等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。The ways to stop illegally hunting are being talked about. 阻止非法捕猎的方法正在研讨中。 2. “be(am/is/are)+under/in+n. ”有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。Many questions are under discussion. =Many questions are being discussed. 许多问题正在被讨论。3. 有时表“状态, 心理活动, 情感”等的动词, 常用在一般现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。T

8、he runaway of the traffic accident is wanted by the police. 警方正在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。The plan is being discussed at the meeting now. 现在这个计划正在讨论过程中。A new law is being made to prevent endangered animals from extinction. 为了阻止濒危动物的灭绝新的法律正在制定中。Workers are cutting down some trees in the park. Some trees are being c

9、ut down by workers in the park. (被动语态)Where are some trees being cut down by workers? (特殊疑问句)总结:现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构肯定结构be(am/is/are)being done否定结构be(am/is/are)+not+being done一般疑问结构be(am/is/are)+主语+being done特殊疑问结构特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+being doneI.将下面的句子变成被动语态。1. He is opening a bottle.A bottle _.1. He

10、is drinking Coca cola.Coca cola_by him.2. She is cutting an orange.An orange _ by her.3. She is eating an orange.An orange_ by her.II.语法填空。1.They _ (hunt), illegally, for their valuable fur2Much _ (do) to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life3Thes

11、e large animals _ (kill) illegally for their body parts that are considered valuable4Billions of trees _ (cut) down every year to make paper for humans5In this way a lot of animal homes _ (destroy)!【答案】 Look at the picture and tell me what are workers doing? What is the house being done?The workers

12、are building a house.【答案】A house is being built by the workers.Were being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. And our fur is being used to make sweaters for people like you.We are being hunted for our ivoriesStep 1: Read the sentences and sum up the meanings of the Present Continuous Passive V

13、oice. 1. Do you know any other endangered wildlife in China that is not being protected? 2. Were being killed for the wool beneath our stomachs. 3. Is their fur being used to make sweaters for people like you? 4. What good things are being done here to save local wildlife?肯定式: be being doneShe is be

14、ing treated in China now.否定式:be not being doneMy computer is being repaired now.我的电脑正在修理中。一般疑问式:Am/Is /Are+主语+ being + donee.g.: Are these books being sent to Beijing?Is the wall being painted?特殊疑问式:When How Where Why What (Am/Is /Are+主语+ being + done)Step II:When do we use the Present Progressive P

15、assive Voice? 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作.(now, at the moment)Actions are_ (take) to realize Chinese dream.【答案】being taken 示现阶段正在进行的被动动作. (说话时不一定在进行)The problem of food safety is _(study ) by scientists at present.【答案】being studied 表示一种习惯的被动行为(always, constantly ),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感情色彩。Children of our neighbors are al

16、ways _(praise ) by our parents.【答案】being praised 与某些情态动词连用表示对正在发生的动作进行推测。As a result of staying up late talking last night, Jimmy may be_ (scold) by his head teacher.【答案】being scoldedStep III. 难点。1.像take care of, look after, talk about, think of等动词与介词构成的短语用于现在进行时的被动语态时, 其中的介词不可省略。The ways to stop il

17、legally hunting are being talked about. 阻止非法捕猎的方法正在研讨中。 2. “be(am/is/are)+under/in+n. ”有时可相当于现在进行时的被动语态。Many questions are under discussion. =Many questions are being discussed. 许多问题正在被讨论。3. 有时表“状态, 心理活动, 情感”等的动词, 常用在一般现在时的被动语态表示“正在进行”。The runaway of the traffic accident is wanted by the police. 警方正

18、在通缉交通事故的逃逸者。The plan is being discussed at the meeting now. 现在这个计划正在讨论过程中。A new law is being made to prevent endangered animals from extinction. 为了阻止濒危动物的灭绝新的法律正在制定中。Workers are cutting down some trees in the park. Some trees are being cut down by workers in the park. (被动语态)Where are some trees bein

19、g cut down by workers? (特殊疑问句)用现在进行时态的被动语态改动句子。现在进行时的被动语态的基本结构肯定结构be(am/is/are)being done否定结构be(am/is/are)+not+being done一般疑问结构be(am/is/are)+主语+being done特殊疑问结构特殊疑问词+be(am/is/are)+主语+being doneI.将下面的句子变成被动语态。1. He is opening a bottle.A bottle _.4. He is drinking Coca cola.Coca cola_by him.5. She is

20、cutting an orange.An orange _ by her.6. She is eating an orange.An orange_ by her.【答案】1. is being opened.2. is being drunk 3. is being cut by her.4. is being eaten by her.II.语法填空。1. They _ (hunt), illegally, for their valuable fur2. Much _ (do) to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the

21、planet, we must change our way of life3These large animals _ (kill) illegally for their body parts that are considered valuable4Billions of trees _ (cut) down every year to make paper for humans5In this way a lot of animal homes _ (destroy)!【答案】1. are being hunted 2.is being done 3.are being killed 4. are being cut 5.are being destroyed

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