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1、高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、邀请信：邀请外教参加“国际文化日”（肇庆市2024届高中毕业班第二次教学质量检测）假定你是李华，你校将举办“国际文化日”，请给外教Caroline写封邮件邀请她参加活动。内容包括：1.活动时间、地点；2.活动目的及内容；3.邀请对方参加并分享自己国家的文化特色。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Caroline,Yours sincerely,Li Hua写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般将来时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段开门见山发出邀请；第二段写文化日的活动时间、地点（要点1），活动目的及内容（要点2）；第三段再次
2、表达邀请（要点3）并期待回复。【参考范文】Dear Caroline,Im Li Hua, president of the Student Union.Our school will hold the International Culture Day, and Im writing to invite you to the big day on behalf of our school.The Event is scheduled to be held at 2 PM next Wednesday at the Cultural Center in our school, aiming t
3、o promote Chinese culture, share Chinese stories to make China voice better heard, and enhance international exchanges.There will be a wealth of activities, ranging from breathtaking performances of Chinese and foreign folk songs as well as instrumental music, and Tai Chi, a traditional Chinese boxi
4、ng with a mix of maintaining temperament, strengthening body, and fighting against others, to traditional Chinese paper-cut art appreciation.It would be our great honor to have you here and share cultural features of your country.Your arrival will be highly expected.Looking forward to your favorable
5、 reply.(143 words)Yours sincerely,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的卡洛琳：我是学生会主席李华。我校将举办“国际文化日”，我代表学校邀请您参加此次活动。此次文化日活动计划于下周三下午2点在校文化中心举行，旨在传播中国文化，讲好中国故事，增进国际交流。活动形式多样，有激动人心的中外民歌和器乐表演，有集颐养性情、强身健体、技击对抗于一体的中国传统拳术太极拳的表演，也有中国传统的剪纸艺术作品赏析。如果您能出席活动并分享自己国家的文化特色，我们将不胜感激。期待您的到来和早日回复。李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为邀请信；（2）因对方是外教，故
6、李华身份要交代；（3）因文本主体部分介绍将要举办的“中国文化日”活动，故本文总体时态定调为一般将来时。2.本文的亮点：（1）be scheduled to do sth计划做某事；（2）share Chinese stories to make China voice better heard讲话中国故事；（3）a wealth of丰富多彩的；（4）ranging from .and .to .表示列举的表达法；（5）with a mix of集.于一体；（6）It would be our great honor to do sth能做某事是我们的荣幸；（7）.will be highly
7、 expected某事是高度期待的；（8）favorable希望得到对方肯定答复时的用语。二、感谢信：科学家励志故事推荐（宁波市2023学年第一学期期末九校联考高二英语试题）假定你是李华，最近你因在学业上遇到了困难而十分沮丧，你的英国朋友Edward推荐你读一些科学家的励志故事。阅读之后，你收获颇丰，打算写一封信给他，内容包括：1.表示感谢；2.分享收获。Dear Edward,Best regards,Li Hua写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段交代写信目的表示感谢（要点1）；第二段分享收获（要点2）；第三段再次表达谢意。【参考范文】Dear Edward,
8、I hope this letter finds you well! Im writing to express my thanks for your recommendation of some scientists inspiring stories, from which I have benefited a lot.Successful examples are all alike, while each and every failure varies in its own way.The spirit of successful scientists has been encour
9、aging me to pursue my dreams and goals firmly.Edison did thousands of experiments to invent the lamp, his perseverance driving me to embrace challenges bravely.Despite difficulties and threats, Qian Xuesen, a renowned rocket expert, resolutely returned to China, devoting his whole life to the countr
10、y, which gives me a deep insight into the meaning of life.Tu Youyous rigorous scientific attitude and her teamwork spirit also helps me learn to be humble and open-minded.Words fail to extend my gratitude for your support and encouragement.Many thanks again! (140 words)Best regards,Li Hua【中文翻译】亲爱的爱德
11、华：见信好！拟推荐我的科学家励志故事让我收益良多，我写信想要向你表达我的感激之情。成功的例子千篇一律，失败的例子各有千秋。获得成功的科学家精神不断激励着我坚定地追求自己的梦想和目标。爱迪生做了上千次实验发明了点灯，他的坚持不懈推动我迎难而上。火箭专家钱学森克服重重困难和威胁毅然回国，为国家贡献自己的毕生精力，他的爱国精神让我明白了人生价值的意义。屠呦呦做研究严谨的科学态度和团队合作精神也让我学会了虚怀若谷和谦逊豁达。千言万语难以表达我的感激之情，再次对你的支持和鼓励表示感谢。李华TU YOUYOU【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作三步法：（1）审题确定本文为感谢信；（2）因双方是朋友关系，故李华身
12、份不必交代；（3）根据写作要求，本文主体部分为感谢对方推荐的科学家励志故事，确定本文时态主基调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点：（1）I hope this letter finds you well运用无灵主语结构；（2）express ones thanks for sth因某事向某人表达谢意；（3）Successful examples are all alike, while each and every failure varies in its own way.仿写自托尔斯泰的名句Happy families are all alike；every unhappy family is
13、unhappy in its own way.幸福的家庭千篇一律，不幸的家庭各有不同。（4）., his perseverance driving me to embrace challenges bravely运用独立主格结构；（5）despite尽管，介词，后接名词；（6）give sb a deep insight into让某人深刻理解；（7）Words fail to extend my gratitude for .言语难以表达我的感激之情。三、询问信：互相学习乐器演奏（金太阳广东省2023学年第一学期高三英语期末联考）假定你是李华，你的外教Novak精通小提琴，而你擅长琵琶（Ch
14、inese lute），你想跟他相互学习。请你给他写一封信，内容包括：1.钦佩他的演奏；2.提出互相学习。注意：写作词数应为80左右。写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般现在时。2.写作思路：二段论。第一段表示钦佩（要点1）并提出相互学习（要点2）；第二段希望同意并期待早日回复。【参考范文】Dear Novak,I hope this letter finds you well! You are famous as a music enthusiast as well as a master of the violin.I still remember the music festival last
15、 month when you played the violin, which brought an impressive feast for the eyes of all the teachers and students, me included.Actually, you and I are birds of a feather.Since my childhood I have been learning to play Chinese lute, a classical Chinese instrument.I wonder if we could learn from each
16、 other by mutual learning.I would appreciate it if you could accept my offer.Looking forward to your favorable reply.(103 words)Yours,Li Hua【中文翻译】大家下午好！我们的外教Lucy老师返回美国。今天，我们在这里为她举行欢送会。亲爱的诺瓦克老师：见信好！我知道您是一位音乐发烧友，且精通小提琴。我仍然记得，你在上个月的学校音乐节中演奏，给包括我在内的全场师生带来一场精彩的听觉盛宴。事实上，我和您志趣相投。我从小就一直在学习中国古典乐器琵琶。我想和您学习演奏小
17、提琴，同时和您一起切磋琵琶演奏，不知您是否同意？如果您能接受我的提议，我会不胜感激。期待您的早日回复。李华【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为询问信；（2）因对方是外教，故李华身份可不交代；（3）因文本主体部分对外教拉小提琴表示钦佩并提出相互学习，故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点：（1）I hope this letter finds you well运用无灵主语结构；（2）enthusiast热衷者，发烧友；（3）bring an impressive feast for the ears带来一场震撼的听觉盛宴；（4）me included包括我在内；（5）are birds of a feather志趣相投，物以类聚；（6）I would appreciate it if you could .如果.我将不胜感激；（7）favorable肯定的。4