2023年内蒙古自治区通辽市中考英语真题含解析.docx

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1、2023年内蒙古通辽市初中毕业生学业考试试卷英 语注意事项:1. 本试卷共12页, 8道大题, 满分为120分, 考试时间为120分钟。2. 根据网上阅卷需要, 本试卷中的所有试题均要求在答题卡上作答, 答在本试卷上的答案无效。听力部分( 共 3 0 分 )一、听句子, 选择图片。(每小题1分, 共5分)第一节听句子, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳图片。(每个句子读一遍)二、听句子、对话和短文。(每小题1分, 共15分第二节听句子, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能对句子做出适当反应的答语。(每个句子读两遍)6. A. Yes, please. B. No, I wouldnt. C. Yo

2、ure welcome.7. A. Im fine. B. Let me help you. C. The same to you.8. A. I agree with you. B. Have a good time. C. See you.9. A. Good luck. B. Good job. C. Good idea.10. A. Thats right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure. 第三节听对话, 从每小题A、B、C选项中选择能回答所给问题的最佳选项。(每段对话读两遍)所下面一段对话, 回答第11至12小题。11. What is Tony

3、s hobby?A. Skating. B. Cycling C. Swimming. 12 How does Tony like playing basketball?A. He doesnt mind it. B. He loves it very much. C. He doesnt like it at all. 听下面一段对话, 回答第13至15小题。 13. How did Mr. Brown come to the city?A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train.14. Is there an airport in the city?A. Yes

4、, there is. B. No, there isnt. C. We dont know.15. How soon will Mr. Brown leave the city?A. In 5 days. B. In 6 days. C. In 7 days.第四节听短文, 根据所给问题选择最佳选项。(短文读两遍)16. Who is the report for?A. Officers. B. Students. C. Parents.17. What is the topic of the report?A. Safety. B. Study. C. Sports.18. What ti

5、me will the talk begin?A. At 3:00 p. m B. At 4:00 p. m. C. At 5:00 p.m.19. Which activity is mentioned?A. Discussion B. Watching films. C. Questions and answers.20. It isnt allowed to _ during the report.A. take photos B. have a talk C. wear masks三、听短文, 填表格。(每小题2分, 共10分)第五节 听短文, 根据短文内容填写表格, 每空一词。(短文

6、读两遍)How to 21_ Their EnglishWho WhatHowMarkSpoken EnglishTo go to the English corner 22_ a week.Betty23_To read out loud while watching 24_.JackWriting skillsTo 25 _ words and expressions and use them in his diary笔试部分 (共90分)四、完形填空。(完成2635小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。Katy Sulliv

7、an is an actress, an athlete, and a person who also refuses to accept the words “no” or “I cant”.She was born without the lower half of her legs and has worn prosthetic (假体的) ones all her life. She grew up in Alabama, the US and had a(n) _1_ childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at th

8、e gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky _2_ her family treated her in just the same way as the other members.When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are difficult to do. But Katy believed she could _3_ anything. So she chose two jobs _4_ were difficult even with both

9、 legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was _5_, Katy had made up her mind to be an actress.She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she played _6_ in theater, television and movies. She has a positive view of life. She thinks that if you believe you can do

10、 something, you should _7_ it. So when Katys friend asked her _8_ shed like to try running, she said “yes”. She was given a pair of running legs and she _9_ her new life. Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to take up running as a competitive sport. She entered the final

11、100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics. Katys family, friends, and fans look up to her as an _10_ of someone who has overcome her difficulty and realized her dreams.1. A. terribleB. activeC. mysteriousD. lonely2. A. becauseB. butC. soD. unless3. A. requireB. examineC. preventD. achieve4. A. which

12、B. theyC. whoD. those5. A. upB. onC. outD. over6. A. gamesB. sportsC. musicD. roles7. A. go forB. get used toC. look forD. give in8. A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. how9. A. changedB. startedC. describedD. prepared10. A. explorerB. influenceC. exampleD. enemy五、阅读理解。(完成3650小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)阅读短文, 从每小题所给的A、B

13、、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。AHey soccer fans. . .Wouldnt you like to show your support by wearing a replica(复制品) of your favorite players jersey(运动衫)?If you order now, you can be wearing your jersey for the opening game in August. But hurry. It will take you 7 to 10 days to get your jersey after you place an

14、order. The order ends on July 31. Price:NumberPriceHandling(运费)1$39 each$62 to 5$35 each$3over 5$30 each$0Just choose your favorite team and players name, and tell us your size (S. M. L. XL). Dont hesitate or your teams jersey may be sold out!Order now by phone (0327654952) or online at our website

15、(). 11. If Peter orders a jersey on July 3, he may receive it on _.A. July 3B. July 6C. July 8D. July 1212. How much should Mr. Green pay if he buys 5 jerseys?A. $150.B. $175.C. $178.D. $207.13 What does the underlined word “hesitate” mean?A. 犹豫不决B. 深谋远虑C. 精打细算D. 循规蹈矩14. How many ways of ordering th

16、e jersey are there in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.15. The passage is probably from a _.A. diaryB. newspaperC. textbookD. storybookBNarrator: There once was a pretty princess whose favorite toy was a golden ball. One day the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well.

17、 As the princess cried over her lost treasure, she heard someone ask a question. Frog: Why are you so sad, pretty princess?Narrator: The princess looked around and saw only a frog. Princess: My favorite golden ball fell into the well. Frog: I can retrieve it for you, but first, you must agree to one

18、 condition. You must promise to take me home and be my friend. Narrator: The princess didnt want to be friends with a frog, but she promised anyway. When the frog brought her the ball, the princess snatched it from him and hurried home.Frog: What a selfish princess! Im certain that she has forgotten

19、 her promise. Ill just hop over to the castle to remind her. Narrator: The frog hop-hop-hopped through the grass and knocked on the heavy door of the castle. Princess: What are you doing here, you bumbling frog?Frog: Dear princess. I am here to remind you of the promise you made.Narrator: The prince

20、ss slammed the door in the frogs face with a big BANG. King: I heard a door slam. Whats happening? If you made a promise, you must honor it. Narrator: The princess was angry but obeyed her father. So, the king, the princess, and the frog enjoyed dinner together. It was mutton stew, the cooks special

21、ly. Frog: I was hungry, but now Im full. Thank you for dinner. Kindly show me to my bed now.Narrator: The princess did as she was asked, but the frog looked sad. Frog: You have welcomed me into your home, but I can tell that you dont want to be my friend. Narrator: The princesss face went red, for w

22、hat the frog said was true. She bent down to kiss the frog, but ended up kissing a prince.Frog: I am a prince who was turned into a frog, and your kiss turned me back. Thank you, dear friend.Narrator: The prince and princess were wonderful friends from that day on and lived happily ever after.16. Th

23、e reading material above is _.A. a playB. a poemC. a surveyD. an interview17. Whats the meaning of the underlined word “retrieve”?A. put awayB. bring backC. carry awayD. cut down18. Why did the frog hop over to the castle?A. To ask the king for help.B. To enjoy dinner with his friend.C. To give the

24、ball to the princess.D. To remind the princess of her promise.19. What is the right order of what the princess did in the story? She went back to the castle. She bent down to kiss the frog. She got help from the frog and made a promise. She obeyed her father and ate the meal with the guest.A. B. C.

25、D. 20. What can we learn from the story?A. We shouldnt be afraid of making friends.B. Its a pleasure to see friends from far away.C. We should ask for help when we are in trouble.D. Once you make a promise, you must keep it.CHave you ever imagined what life will be like in the future? Here are some

26、surprising statements from an international group of forty scientists. They said that in the near future, our lives would change beyond our wildest dreams. Firstly, humans can grow body parts themselves. Dr. Ellen Heber-Katz is one of the forty scientists. He says, “People will think it common that

27、sick organs (器官) can be repaired. Its just like the way we repair a car.” Damaged parts will be taken away. Scientists could use human cells (细胞) to grow new organs. New technologies like this will also help people to live longer. Within forty years, most people will be able to live to be one hundre

28、d years old.Secondly the scientists have thought that a machine will be invented to “read” the minds of animals. In the future, we will be able to “talk” to animals. Scientists say that humans may first “talk” with mammals (哺乳动物) and then other vertebrates (脊椎动物) such as fish. Our houses might also

29、change beyond our imagination. Dr. Susan Greenfield says that when you enter the living room, sensors (传感器) will know you. They will turn on the lights. If you talk to the lights, they will change to the color of your choice. But what would be the biggest breakthrough (突破) over the next forty years?

30、 A number of scientists believe it would be the discovery of aliens. NASA scientist Chris Mckay says, “We may find aliens in space and talk with them.” He believes marks of alien life may even be found here on Earth. What an amazing world it will be! Does life in the future sound cool to you? Lets w

31、ait and see what will really happen then!21. Which of the following is mentioned in the passage?A. Scientists can use human cells to kill damaged parts of human bodies.B. All people will be able to live to be one hundred years old in forty years.C. In the future, humans may be able to communicate wi

32、th dogs and aliens.D. The sensors will turn off the lights after you leave the living room in the future.22. Which scientist believes we will find aliens?A. Chris Langdon.B. Ellen Heber-Katz.C. Susan Greenfield.D. Chris Mckay.23. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?(=Parag

33、raph 1, =Paragraph 2. .)A. B. C. D. 24. The writer wrote the passage in a tone (语气) of _.A. fearB. respectC. regretD. surprise25. What is the best title for the passage?A. Life in the FutureB. The Biggest BreakthroughC. What Humans Will Be LikeD. How We Can Live Longer六、读写综合。(完成5165小题。5155每小题2分, 566

34、5每小题1分, 共20分)AThese days the word “taikonaut” is hot in the world. It is a special name for Chinese astronauts. Today, lets meet one of themDeng Qingming.In1998, Deng Qingming became a member of the first group of Chinese astronauts. For the next 25 years, he was always ready to fly. He waited and w

35、aited. At the age of 56, Dengs dream finally came true. Not long ago, he joined Shenzhou-15s team and went into space. Shenzhou-15s team spent six months in space. After they met with Shenzhon-14s team, they took over their job. They helped complete the Tiangong Space Station, do some science experi

36、ments and go on spacewalks. The journey to his dream took a very long time. Deng once felt sad and hurt, but he never gave up. He worked hard all the time and finally his dream came true. The trip to space was not only exciting for Deng, but also for his family and friends. His daughter, who also wo

37、rks for Chinas Space Program, said with pride, “My father is a hero!”根据短文内容,请用完整句子回答下列问题。26. When did Deng Qingming become an astronaut?_27. How old was Deng Oingming when he flew to space?_28. How long did Deng Qingming stay in space?_29. What does Dengs daughter think of him?_30. What do you think

38、 made Dengs dream come true?_B阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。As Chinese, Im sure you know something about tai chi. Its a kind of sport and one of the symbols of Chinese culture. Tai chi is common in China. If you walk through a park, you might see people doing these slow and _31_

39、 (beauty) actions. They are doing tai chi, _32_ ancient art called wushu. Doing tai chi is good for our health and helps us _33_ / rlks / and free ourselves from pressure. It can make us walk and move freely. Tai chi also mixes slow actions and deep breaths _34_ (perfect). But tai chi is more than a

40、 kind of sport. It shows _35_ we see the world as well. The world is full of yin and yang, such as dark and light, soft and hard, full and empty etc. Tai chi sets up good relationships _36_ yin and yang, while they arent opposite. Just like the picture on the right, a white circle is in the black ar

41、ea and a black circle is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing. Yin and yang depend on each other and make _37_ (different) to each other. That is why humans can get on well with nature and people can use softnes

42、s to beat hardness. Tai chi makes full use of yin and yang.In China, tai chi has been practiced for about 600 years. At present, more people are _38_ (encourage) to join in tai chi and pass it on. _39_ (million) of people in more than 150 countries practice tai chi. It is _40_ (get) more and more po

43、pular in the world.七、完成句子。(完成6670小题, 每小题2分, 每空1分, 共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空一词。41. 十分钟不够我算出这道数学题。Ten minutes _ _ for me to work out the math problem.42. 王老师使我们能在他课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。Mr. Wang makes _ _ for us to learn physics easily and in an interesting way in his class.43. 怀特一家来中国已经两年了。It has _ two years

44、_ the Whites came to China.44. 你为别人倒茶时,要倒七分满。When you serve the tea to somebody, you should _ the cup 70% full _ the tea.45. 追随着父母的脚步,西尼麦克劳克林在很小的时候就开始跑步了。_ _ her parents footsteps, Sydney McLaughlin-Levrone started running at an early age.八、书面表达。(共20分)46. 勤劳是中华民族的优秀传统美德,青少年要继承并发扬这一传统美德。请结合下列提示及自身实际,以“Doing Housework”为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。提示:1. 请列举你经常做的家务活;2. 你还打算学做什么家务及原因;3. 谈谈你对做家务的看法。要求:1. 思路清晰,语句通顺,书写规范。2. 文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。Doing Housework_

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