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1、八年级英语期中考试卷2022.04本试卷分试题和答题卡两部分,所有答案一律写在答题卡上。考试时间为 100 分钟。试卷满分 110 分。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、考试号是否与本人的相符合。 2. 答选择题必须用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目中的选项标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再涂选其他答案。答非选择题必须用 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应的位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第 I 卷 客观题(共 70 分)一、听力测试(本大题共20分,每小题
2、1分)第一节(共10小题)听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. Which kind of Chinese culture is the mans favourite? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: I like Chinese opera. Its wonderful. What about you? Do you like Chinese culture?M: I like it too. But the dragon dance on May Day is my favourite.
3、2. Where did Millie visit during the summer holiday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Did you have a good summer holiday?W: Yes. I spent 5 days in the USA with my family.3. How does Jim usually go to school? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Hey, Jim! You rode to school today? Did
4、nt your father bring you to school in his car as usual?M: No, he went to London on business. And there is no bus stop near my home.4. What will the weather be like this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: It is so cloudy now. Will it rain at once?W: I dont think so. The radio says
5、it will snow this afternoon.5. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. At the bus stop.B. On the bus.C. In Xihui Park.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Excuse me, does this bus go to Xihui Park?M: Yes. Lets get on it.6. What can we learn about the young lady? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. She hasnt got married.B. She
6、 has a sense of humour.C. She is very busy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Are you married, young lady?W: Wait a minute. Ill ask my husband first.7. Why doesnt Peter want to have pizza? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. He doesnt like the taste of pizza.B. He likes sandwiches better.C. He thinks its expensive.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Pe
7、ter, would you like to go out to eat some pizza?M: No, thanks. I need to save money, so how about sandwiches?8. What will Kate do at 3:00 oclock this afternoon? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Have a piano lesson.B. Play volleyball with friends.C. Have a music lesson.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Will Kate join us in playin
8、g volleyball at three p.m.?M: No. She will have a piano lesson then.9. Why isnt the woman going to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. She is not interested in it.B. She is too busy to go.C. She does not know.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Do you want a ticket for the new film in the cinema?M: Why not? Dont you like
9、it?W: Id like to, but Ive got a lot of things to do for the coming exams.10. Whats the mans telephone number? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. 2872030B. 2782030C. 2870230【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Hello!W: This is Mary speaking. Is Simon at home?M: Im afraid you have the wrong number. W: Isnt it 2872030?M: No, its 2870230
10、.第二节(共10小题)听下面3段长对话和短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11. Why have Bettys parents gone to Beijing?A. To do some shopping.B. To enjoy the festival.C. To look after her sister.12. What will Betty bring to Joes home?A. Some dumplings.B. Some rice dumplings.C. Some drink
11、s.【答案】11. C 12. B【解析】【原文】W: Joe, where are you spending the Dragon Boat Festival?M: With my family at home. What about you, Betty?W: I will be on my own. My parents have gone to Beijing to look after my sister. She has just had a baby.M: You are welcome to join us. Im sure my parents will welcome yo
12、u.W: That would be lovely! But you must ask them first.M: Ill talk to them this evening.W: Tell them that I can bring some rice dumplings along too.M: Thats cool!听材料,回答下列小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A swimming poolThe placeIt is _13_ our school.The opening daysIt opens every day, but
13、students cant go to the pool on _14_.The price It costs _15_ to go into the pool on weekdays.13. A. in front ofB. far fromC. next to14. A. SaturdayB. SundayC. Monday15. A. 10 dollarsB. 20 dollarsC. 30 dollars【答案】13. C 14. C 15. B【解析】【原文】Good morning, boys and girls! Heres good news for you! The swim
14、ming pool next to our school is open tomorrow. The opening time is from 8:00 a.m. to 9:30 p.m., but on Mondays, the pool is only open to mothers and babies. It costs 20 dollars to go into the pool. At weekends there is a cheap price10 dollars, but you must bring your student card with you. Please ch
15、oose the right time if you go.听短文,回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 16. What does the speaker think of young students taking part-time jobs?A. Its usual.B. Its special.C. Its boring.17. What do part-time jobs also help young students get?A. Pets.B. Information.C. Pocket money.18. Why do some people need dog
16、 walkers?A. They dont like dogs.B. They dont like walking.C. They dont have time.19. What does a golf course worker do?A. He/ She plays golf all the time.B. He/ She picks up balls for players.C. He/ She cleans the golf course.20. When do parents need childcare workers?A. Any time in the day.B. On we
17、ekends.C. When they are at work.【答案】16. A 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. C【解析】【原文】略二、单项选择 (本大题共14分,每小题1分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. _ wonderful experience it was to take part in the recording of Call me by fire! Yes. Though they are not young any more, they work hard in their own field.A. WhatB. H
18、owC. What aD. How a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:参加Call me by fire的录制是一次多么美妙的经历啊! 是的。 虽然他们不再年轻,但他们在自己的领域里努力工作。考查感叹句。what引导的感叹句结构为What (a/an)形容词名词(主谓);how 引导的感叹句结构为How形容词(主谓)。根据“wonderful experience”可知,此处表达一次美好的经历,experience表示“经历”,可数,故是What (a/an)形容词名词(主谓)结构,故选C。22. Shes already back from Japan, _? _. She went the
19、re last week for the first time.A. isnt she; YesB. hasnt she; YesC. is she; NoD. hasnt she; No【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:她已经从日本回来了,不是吗?是的,她上周第一次去那里。考查反意疑问句。根据“Shes already back from Japan”可知,前用be back表示回来,故shes 的完整形式是she is,根据反意疑问句前肯后否的原则,反意部分应该填isnt she;根据答句“She went there last week for the first time”可知,她回来了
20、,表示肯定,用Yes。故选A。23. There_ a lot of farmland here. But now you can only see tall buildings.A. used to haveB. is used to beingC. used to havingD. used to be【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这儿过去有很多农田。但是现在你只能看见高楼。考查动词短语。used to do sth.过去常常做某事;be used to doing sth.习惯做某事。结合句意,与now相对应的是过去,故用used to do sth,因为句型there be表示“有,
21、存在”,不能与have连用。故选D。24. Theyve decided to _ abroad after they _.A. live; marriedB. live in; marriedC. live in; get marriedD. live; get married【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:他们决定结婚后移居国外。考查动词以及时态。live abroad“住在国外”,固定用法,排除BC;根据“Theyve decided to.abroad after they.”可知主句是现在完成时,说明结婚的时间不是过去,故排除A。故选D。25. -Will you come to t
22、he party tomorrow?-Im afraid I cant, but thanks for the invitation .A. howeverB. yetC. anywayD. then【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你明天会来参加聚会吗?恐怕不行,不过还是谢谢你的邀请。A. however然而;B. yet仍然,还;C. anyway不管怎样;D. then然后。根据上文Im afraid cant, but thanks for the invitation可知,这里是不管怎样。根据题意,故选C。26. They _ the train until it couldnt be
23、 seen in the place far away.A. sawB. watchedC. noticedD. realized【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他们看着火车,直到在很远的地方看不见为止。考查动词辨析。saw看见;watched看,注视;noticed注意;realized意识到。根据“They.the train until.”可知,此句是until引导的时间状语从句,主句为肯定句,要使用延续性动词,表示他们一直在看着火车,而see是瞬间动词。故选B。27. Did Simon invite you to his party?Yes, But I had to _ it be
24、cause it is hard for me to spare time for it.A. acceptB. refuseC. returnD. receive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:西蒙邀请你参加他的聚会了吗?是的,但我不得不拒绝,因为我很难抽出时间参加。考查动词辨析。accept接受;refuse拒绝;return返回;receive收到。根据“because it is hard for me to spare time for it.”可知,没有时间参加聚会,因此拒绝。故选B。28. The film The Battle at Lake Changjin _ the yo
25、ung with a chance to learn about the history of that hard period.A. preventedB. providedC. presentedD. protected【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:电影长津湖给年轻人提供了一个了解那段艰辛岁月的机会。考查动词词义辨析。prevent阻碍;provide提供;present呈现;protect保护。根据“a chance to learn about the history of that hard period”可知,电影应该是提供机会,空缺处填provide“提供”。故选B。29. L
26、ook! That woman looks like our teacher. It _ be her. She _ Australia.A. cant;has been toB. may not;has been toC. cant;has gone toD. mustnt;has gone to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:看!那个女人看起来像我们的老师。不可能是她。她去了澳大利亚。考查情态动词以及现在完成时。cant不可能;may not可能不;mustnt禁止;have been to去过,已回来;have gone to去了,还未回来。根据“It.be her. She.Austr
27、alia”可知那个人不可能是我们的老师,因为她去了澳大利亚,还没有回来,故第一个空表否定推测用cant,第二个空用has gone to。故选C。30. Could you tell me who was the ruler of the USA in the 17th century?Sorry. I have little _ of American history.A. messageB. informationC. knowledgeD. advice【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我17世纪美国的统治者是谁吗?对不起。我对美国历史知之甚少。考查名词辨析。message信息;i
28、nformation消息;knowledge知识;advice建议。根据“of American history.”可知,是指对美国历史方面的知识知之甚少。故选C。31. What do you think of the “double reduction” policy?Well, its hard to say. We do have _ homework than before, but we dont have so much time to stay with our parents either.A. littleB. moreC. lessD. fewer【答案】C【解析】【详解
29、】句意:你觉得“双减”政策怎么样?嗯,很难说。我们的家庭作业确实比以前少了,但是我们也没有那么多时间和父母呆在一起。考查形容词辨析以及比较级。little几乎没有;more更多;less更少的,后接不可数名词;fewer更少的,后接可数名词复数。根据“What do you think of the double reduction policy?”以及“than”可知,“双减”政策让作业更少,且homework是不可数名词,用less。故选C。32. My mother bought a coat for me. It is _ my brothers, but it has a diffe
30、rent colour.A. the same big asB. as bigger asC. the same size asD. as same size as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我妈妈给我买了一件外套。它和我哥哥的一样大,但颜色不同。考查同级比较。The same. as和asas:都表示“和.一样”,the same后面加名词,as.as中间使用形容词副词原级。the same size as=as big as:和一样大。结合句意和选项可知填the same size as;选C。33. How do you like the party last night? Its
31、been years _I enjoyed myself so much.A. beforeB. afterC. untilD. since【答案】D【解析】【详解】此题考查现在完成时的时间状语用法。Since 引导一般过去时态的句子用作此句的时间状语。34. I think keeping pets can make you not feel lonely while getting old._. In my opinion, sometimes, it will bring me more trouble.A. I cant agree moreB. Good ideaC. Not exa
32、ctlyD. Take it easy【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我认为养宠物可以让你在变老的时候不感到孤独。不全是这样。在我看来,有时候,它会给我带来更多的麻烦。考查情景交际。I cant agree more我不能再同意了;Good idea好主意;Not exactly不全是这样;Take it easy放轻松。根据“In my opinion, sometimes, it will bring me more trouble.”可知不完全赞同对方的看法,觉得相比陪伴,宠物有时带来更多麻烦,用“Not exactly”符合语境。故选C。三、完形填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)阅读下
33、面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Several years ago a young priest (牧师) moved to London. He often took the bus from his home to the downtown area. One day, he went home by bus as usual. When he sat down, he _35_ that the driver had given him twenty pence (便士) too much change. As he considere
34、d what to do, he thought to himself, “Youd better give the twenty pence back. It would be _36_ to keep it.” Then he thought, “Oh forget it, its only twenty pence. Who would worry about this little _37_? Anyway, the bus company already gets too much money; they will never miss it. _38_ it as a gift f
35、rom God, and keep quiet.”_39_ his stop came, the priest stopped at the door for a moment, then he handed the twenty pence back to the driver and said, “Here, you gave me too much change.”The driver with a smile replied, “Arent you the new priest in this area? Im thinking about going to your church.
36、I just wanted to see what you would do if I gave you too much change.”When the young priest got _40_ the bus, his knees (膝盖) became weak and soft. He had to hold the nearest tree for _41_, and looked up to the sky and said loudly, “Oh, God. I almost _42_ myself for twenty pence!”We may never see wha
37、t influence (影响) our _43_ have on people . What we need to provide is an example for others to see. Be careful of how you behave, and be _44_ always: you never know who is watching your actions.35. A. foundB. sawC. thoughtD. understood36. A. harmlessB. usefulC. uselessD. wrong37. A. timeB. moneyC. p
38、enceD. treasure38. A. ReceiveB. GetC. AcceptD. Find39. A. WhenB. BeforeC. UntilD. If40. A. offB. upC. onD. down41. A. coverB. supportC. strengthD. silence42. A. paidB. forgotC. providedD. sold43. A. thoughtsB. adviceC. actionsD. words44. A. braveB. politeC. activeD. honest【答案】35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C
39、 39. A 40. A 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一个司机通过给一个年轻的牧师多找20便士零钱来测试他是否诚实的故事。【35题详解】句意:当他坐下时,他发现司机多找了他20便士。found发现;saw看到;thought考虑;understood明白。根据“the driver had given him twenty pence too much change”可知这是坐下时发现的事实。故选A。【36题详解】句意:留着它是不对的。harmless无害的;useful有用的;useless没用的;wrong错误的。根据“Youd better g
40、ive the twenty pence back.”可知自己留着这20便士是不对的。故选D。【37题详解】句意:谁会为这点钱担心呢?time时间;money钱;pence便士;treasure珍宝。根据“Oh forget it, its only twenty pence.”可知此处指这么点钱。故选B。【38题详解】句意:接受它,把它当作上帝的礼物,保持沉默。Receive收到;Get得到;Accept接受;Find找到。根据“as a gift from God”可知此处是想着自己接受这笔钱。故选C。【39题详解】句意:到站时,牧师在门口停了一会儿,然后把20便士还给司机说:“给,你给我
41、的零钱太多了。”When当时候;Before在之前;Until直到为止;If如果。根据“the priest stopped at the door for a moment”可知此处指到站的时候。故选A。40题详解】句意:当年轻的牧师下车时,他的膝盖变得又虚又软。off从离开,向下;up向上;on在上面;down在下方。根据“his stop came”可知此处用get off the bus表示“下车”。故选A。【41题详解】句意:他不得不抓住最近的一棵树作为支撑,抬头望着天空,大声说:“哦,上帝。我差点为了20便士把自己卖了!”cover覆盖;support支持;strength力量;s
42、ilence沉默。根据“his knees became weak and soft. He had to hold the nearest tree for .”可知腿软,抓住最近的一棵树作为支撑。故选B。【42题详解】句意:他不得不抓住最近一棵树作为支撑,抬头望着天空,大声说:“哦,上帝。我差点为了20便士把自己卖了!”paid支付;forgot忘记;provided提供;sold卖。根据“Arent you the new priest in this area? Im thinking about going to your church. I just wanted to see w
43、hat you would do if I gave you too much change.”可知差点为了20便士出卖了自己的良心。故选D。【43题详解】句意:我们可能永远不会看到我们的行为对别人有什么影响thoughts想法;advice建议;actions行动;words单词。根据“you never know who is watching your actions”可知此处指我们的行为会对别人造成什么影响。故选C。【44题详解】句意:小心你的举止,永远要诚实:你永远不知道谁在注视着你的一举一动。brave勇敢的;polite礼貌的;active活跃的;honest诚实的。根据“Be
44、careful of how you behave”结合上文内容可知是要诚实。故选D。四、阅读理解(本大题共26分,每小题2分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(A)Address: 100 Market St, Sydney Phone: 02 9333 9222 Fax(传真): 02 9333 9203 Open time: 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 p.m. (Saturdays to 11:30 p.m.) Ticket: $ 60 (for an adult) $ 30 (for a child) Website: www. sydne
45、ytower. com. au How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market Street How to book tickets: by phone / fax or through the Web Attraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beaut
46、iful city.45. Sydney Tower is _ in Sydney, Australia.A. the busiest streetB. the biggest stationC. the most beautiful parkD. the highest point46. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you cant _.A. email sydneytowerhotmail. cornB. fax 02 9333 9203C. search www. sydneytower. com. auD. Dial(拨号) 02 9333 922247. Last Saturday, Johnson went t