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1、期末考试初二英语试卷考试时间：100分钟 卷面总分：120分 命题人： 审核人：I卷 选择题（75分）一、听力(共20小题；每小题1分，计20分)A.听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. Which sign do they see? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Wow, cool! What a wonderful picture!W: Jim, stop touching it. Look
2、at the sign.2. Which charity are the two speakers talking about?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: What is ORBIS?M: Its a charity that works to help blind people in poor countries.3. How does Jane go to work every day?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. 【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Where do you live, Jane?W: I li
3、ve in the countryside. I drive a car to work every day.4. What place of interest does the man want to visit? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Which country will you visit?M: Denmark. Its a beautiful country in Europe.5. How long does Li Lei do his homework every evening?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
4、A. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What do you do every evening, Li Lei?M: I usually do my homework from 7 to 9. Then I go to bed.6. What will Mike do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Make a vegetable salad.B. Buy fresh fruit.C. Turn down the TV.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Dont you think the TV is too
5、noisy, Mike?M: Oh, sorry. Ill turn it down.7. What does Bob mean?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. He is a doctor now.B. He enjoys his work.C. He used to be a primary teacher.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Bob, what do you think of your job as a primary teacher?M: Its such a meaningful job that I like it very much.8. When did
6、the boy go to school in the past?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. At 6:30 a.m.B. At 6:50 a.m.C. At 7:00 a.m.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: I am very happy because of the change of the school timetable.M: Me too. I used to go to school at 6:30 a.m. and now I can go to school at 7:00 a.m.9. Who will teach Class 4 this week?【此处可
7、播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Mr. Zhu.B. Mr. Liu.C. Mr. Wu.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W: Where is Mr. Wu?M: He is at home because he is ill. Mr. Zhu will teach Class 4 instead of him this week.10. How often did Helen go to KFC in the past?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: W
8、hat do you use your pocket money to do, Helen?W: I used to go to KFC twice a week. But now I save money to help poor children.B. 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听对话和短文答题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11. What does Steven do?A. A student.B. A driver.C. A reporter.12. What foreign languages can Steven speak?A. French and Engli
9、sh.B. English and Russian.C. French and Russian.【答案】11. A 12. C【解析】【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me your name?M: Im Steven.W: What do you do?M: Im a student, but I also have a part-time job in a restaurant.W: Youre very busy then. Well, what foreign languages can you speak?M: I can speak French a
10、nd a little Russian.W: Thats very good. We need someone who can speak French. And when will you be free for the work?M: Weekends will be OK for me.听短文，回答下列小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Life in the past and at presentPastWe only had one radio. My father listened to _13_ on the old radio
11、.PresentMy grandfather gets a new radio. Its _14_. I have a(an) _15_.13. A. the newsB. football matchesC. English14. A. modernB. bigC. small15. A. iPhoneB. televisionC. computer【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C【解析】【原文】Life in the past was different from what it is now. There was only one big old radio in my fam
12、ily. In the morning, my grandpa listened to the news on it. My father loves football very much and he often listened to them on the radio. I often listened to English on it. But now, my grandpa has a new radio. Its small and he can put it in his pocket when he goes out. My father watches his footbal
13、l matches on TV now. Its a big TV. How about me? I have a big computer to learn English and download popular songs.听短文，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16. What does Special Olympics encourage?A. The understanding between people with and without physical disabilities.B. The understanding between people with
14、 and without intellectual disabilities.C. The understanding between people with physical and intellectual disabilities17. When was the organization set up?A. In 1968.B. In 1898.C. In 1986.18. How many athletes take part in the Special Olympic activities now?A. Hundreds of them.B. More than 10 millio
15、n.C. Over 4 million.19. Besides athletic competition and other programs, what else does the organization provide?A. Medical treatment.B. Sports training.C. Food and drinks.20. What can the Special Olympic athletes get through the organization?A. Realize their dreams, develop wealth and experience jo
16、y and friendship.B. Find their parents, develop health and experience joy and friendship.C. Realize their dreams, develop fitness and experience joy and friendship.【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C【解析】【原文】Special Olympics is an international organization that changes lives by encouraging the underst
17、anding between people with and without intellectual disabilities. The organization was set up in 1968. Since then, the special Olympics activities have grown from a few hundred athletes to more than 4 million athletes in over 170 countries. All year round, it provides sports training, athletic compe
18、tition and other programmes. Special Olympics now takes place every day, changing the lives of people with intellectual disabilities in all countries of the world to the small playgrounds and ball fields. Special Olympics gives people with intellectual disabilities the great chance to realize their
19、dreams, develop fitness and experience joy and friendship.二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。21. Look at _ boy over there. He looks excited. Yeah, he has won _ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.A. a ; theB. the; aC. the ; theD. a ; a【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：看那
20、边的那个男孩，他看起来很兴奋。是的，他在学校英语读写比赛中获得了一等奖。a是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，第一空特指那边的那个男孩，用the；第二空后是序数词，前面应用the。故选C。22. To my joy, we _ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A. needntB. mustntC. couldntD. wouldnt【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：令我高兴的是，我们不必去银行。玛丽借给我们一些钱。考查情态动词用法。neednt不必要；mustnt禁止；couldnt
21、不能；wouldnt将不。根据“Mary has lent us some money.”可知玛丽借钱了，我们就没必要去银行取钱，故选A。23. Julie has gone out. Oh, has she? What time _ she _?A. has; goneB. did; goC. is; goingD. will; go【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：朱莉出去了。哦，是吗？她什么时候出去的？考查动词时态。根据“Julie has gone out.”可知，“出去”这个动作是发生在过去的，需用一般过去时。故选B。24. Burning rubbish in the open ai
22、r will certainly _ much pollution. Yes. Rubbish should be recycled.A. provideB. protectC. preventD. produce【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：露天焚烧垃圾肯定会产生很大的污染。是的。 垃圾应该回收。考查动词辨析。provide提供；protect保护；prevent防止；produce产生。根据“much pollution.”可知，此处是指露天焚烧垃圾会产生污染。故选D。25. Have you finished your project?Not yet. Ill finish it if
23、 I _ ten more minutes.A. giveB. will be givenC. am givenD. will give【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：你的项目完成了吗？还没有。如果再给我十分钟，我会完成的。考查时态和语态。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；再分析从句主语I和动词give可知两者是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语态，故选C。26 When are you going to Yunnan for your holiday? _ this Sunday _ next Sunday is OK. Im busy these days.A.
24、 Not only; butB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你打算什么时候去云南度假？这周日或下周日都不行。我这些天都很忙。考查连词辨析。not onlybut不但而且；neithernor既不也不；bothand和都；eitheror要么要么。根据“Im busy these days”可知，这些天都很忙，所以是这周和下周都不行，故选B。27. You need two years of teaching _ to get this job.A. informationB. experienceC. knowle
25、dgeD. condition【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：要得到这份工作，你需要两年的教学经验。考查名词辨析。information消息，信息；experience经验；knowledge知识；condition条件，情况。根据“get this job.”可知面试这份工作需要经验，故选B。28. David Burts dream is to go into the west and _a school for poor children there.A. clean upB. look upC. give upD. set up【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：戴维德波特的理想是去西部（
26、地区），并在那里为贫困儿童建立一所学校。考查动词短语。clean up打扫干净；look up向上看，查阅；give up放弃；set up建立。根据宾语“a school for poor children”可知，此处指建立。选D。29. Could you tell me_? Walk along this street and then turn left at the second corner.A. how can I get to the museumB. which is the way to the museumC. where is the museumD. how far
27、is the museum from here【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我去博物馆怎么走吗？沿着这条街走，然后在第二个拐角处向左拐。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除ACD，故选B。 30. I didnt expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning. _, huh?A. Every dog has its dayB. Many hands make light workC. The early bird catches the wormD. Burn the candle at
28、both ends【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：没想到一大早看到你在图书馆学习。早起的鸟儿有虫吃，是吧？考查习语。Every dog has its day凡人皆有得意日；Many hands make light work人多力量大；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；Burn the candle at both ends精力不可过分耗。根据“I didnt expect to see you studying in the library so early in the morning.”（我没想到你这么早就在图书馆读书）可知，此处C选项“早
29、起的鸟儿有虫吃”符合。故选C。三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）My parents always told me that I couldnt dance, because it was a girls sport. But I never gave up my dream of _31_ a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning from books, movies and shows. However, without my parents support, that _32_ seemed all but impossi
30、ble to reach. One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons. I asked my parents whether I could take her to the lessons. What a good _33_ to learn dancing!One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked_34_. “Whats the matter, Mary?” I stopped _35_. “Denis, you
31、 are a great dancer! Can you help me?” “What is it?” I wondered. “There will be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think Im slow, and _36_of them wants to dance with me. Could you dance with me for it?” She looked at me, waiting for my reply. “You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her. “Let
32、s show those people that they have been _37_all along.” In the following months, we practiced every evening, _38_ from my parents. I was having a good time and soon Mary improved a lot. Finally came the big day. I became _39_ when I heard my parents would come to watch the show. As the_40_ began, I
33、took a deep breath and tried to _41_. We moved perfectly, shining with pride. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had been _42_. My heart was beating _43_ when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, son. Though it is hard for me to admit（承认） it, I ha
34、ve to say you are born to _44_. Go for it and make us proud.”Id been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasnt going to be easy, but I wouldnt give up. I wanted _45_ more in life than to dance.31. A. becomeB. becomingC. becameD. becomes32. A. dreamB. lifeC. orderD. subjec
35、t33. A. resultB. chanceC. wishD. message34. A. outB. awayC. throughD. in35. A. readingB. singingC. dancingD. drawing36. A. noneB. neitherC. eitherD. all37. A. rightB. goodC. badD. wrong38. A. preventingB. hidingC. learningD. hearing39. A. nervousB. boredC. relaxedD. excited40. A. dancingB. partyC. m
36、usicD. lesson41. A. calm downB. come downC. put downD. sit down42. A. carefulB. hopefulC. helpfulD. successful43. A. sadlyB. slowlyC. wildlyD. quietly44. A. playB. flyC. travelD. dance45. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. C 41
37、. A 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. A【解析】【导语】本文介绍作者追寻自己舞蹈梦的故事。【31题详解】句意：但是我从来没有放弃过成为一名舞蹈明星的梦想。become成为；becoming动名词形式；became过去式；becomes动词三单形式。空前of是介词，需用动名词作宾语，故选B。【32题详解】句意：然而，没有父母的支持，这个梦想似乎是不可能实现的。dream梦想；life生活；order顺序；subject科目。根据“seemed all but impossible to reach.”结合上文内容可知，此处指的是实现梦想，故选A。【33题详解】句意：多好的学习舞蹈的
38、机会啊！result结果；chance机会；wish愿望；message信息。根据“One summer, my little sister Mary was going to dance lessons”结合作者想成为一名舞蹈明星的梦想可知，妹妹玛丽要去上舞蹈课，这对于作者来说是一个学习舞蹈的好机会，故选B。【34题详解】句意：一天下午，我正在房间里练习一种新舞蹈，这时玛丽走了进来。out出去；away离开；through通过；in在里。根据“ I was practicing a new dance in my room when Mary walked”可知是指玛丽进入作者跳舞的房间，故
39、选D。【35题详解】句意：我停止了跳舞。reading阅读；singing歌唱；dancing跳舞；drawing画画。根据“ I was practicing a new dance”可知是指跳舞，故选C。【36题详解】句意：我们学校将有一场舞蹈表演，但是男孩子们认为我舞跳得慢，没有一个人愿意和我跳舞。none没有一个；neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；all全部。根据“There will be a dancing show in my school, but the boys think Im slow, and.of them wants to dance with
40、 me”可知男孩子认为玛丽跳舞很慢，所以是没有一个男孩子愿意和她跳舞，none符合语境，故选A。【37题详解】句意：让我们向那些人证明，他们一直以来都是错的。right正确的；good好的；bad坏的；wrong错误的。结合上文玛丽说她们学校的男孩子认为她跳得很慢可知，此处是作者在鼓励玛丽，向那些人证明，他们一直以来都是错的。故选D。【38题详解】句意：接下来的几个月里，我们每天晚上都要练习，躲着我的父母。preventing阻止；hiding隐藏；learning学习；hearing听见。根据上文“My parents always told me that I couldnt dance,
41、 because it was a girls sport”可知作者父母总是告诉作者不能跳舞，因为这是女孩的运动，所以他们应是躲着父母在跳舞，故选B。【39题详解】句意：当我听说父母要来看演出时，我很紧张。nervous紧张的；bored无聊的；relaxed放松的；excited激动的。根据“when I heard my parents would come to watch the show.”可知当作者听说父母回来看他的演出时，应该是很紧张的，故选A。【40题详解】句意：随着音乐的响起，我深吸了一口气，试图让自己平静下来。dancing跳舞；party聚会；music音乐；lesson
42、课程。结合常识可知跳舞时会有一些音乐伴奏，故选C。【41题详解】句意：音乐响起时，我深吸了一口气，试图让自己平静下来。calm down冷静；come down下降；put down放下；sit down坐下。根据“I took a deep breath”可知深呼吸是为了让自己镇定，故选A。【42题详解】句意：从人群的欢呼声中，我确信我们成功了。careful细心的；hopeful有希望的；helpful有帮助的；successful成功的。根据“From the cheering of the crowd,”可知人们都在欢呼，说明作者的演出是成功的，故选D。【43题详解】句意：当我看到父亲
43、向我走来时，我的心怦怦直跳。sadly悲伤地；slowly缓慢地；wildly疯狂地；quietly安静地。根据“when I saw my father coming towards me”结合作者练习舞蹈都是躲着父母可知，当看到父亲走过来的应该是很紧张的，所以心怦怦跳，wildly符合语境，故选C。【44题详解】句意：虽然我很难承认，但我不得不说你天生就是跳舞的料。play玩；fly飞；travel旅行；dance跳舞。作者的梦想是成为一名舞蹈明星，所以此处说的是跳舞，故选D。【45题详解】句意：我一生中最想要的就是跳舞。nothing没什么；something某事；anything任何事
44、；everything一切。根据“ I wanted.more in life than to dance.”结合上文内容可知作者是很喜欢跳舞的，此处表达的是“没有什么可以超过跳舞”，故选A。四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，计30分）（一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 （A）Quickly screen yourself at home for the presence of the COVID-19 (SARS CoV-2) antigen. Test results in only 15 minutes.How to use46. The pictu
45、res above are _.A. a news reportB. a noticeC. an instructionD. a comic strip47. How long does it take people to know the result of the test?A. Several seconds.B. About 15 minutes.C. At least an hour.D. Over half a day.48. Which picture below says that you should test again?A. B. C. D. 【答案】46. C 47.
46、B 48. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在家中快速筛查自己是否存在COVID-19（SARS CoV-2）抗原。【46题详解】推理判断题。本文主要讲述了如何在家中快速筛查自己是否存在COVID-19（SARS CoV-2）抗原，故文章是一个指导书。故选C。【47题详解】细节理解题。根据“Test results in only 15 minutes.”可知测试结果仅需 15 分钟。故选B。【48题详解】细节理解题。根据表格中“Re-test”所示的图片可知，选项A符合重新检测的标准。故选A。( B )Sam is a young Chinese boy. He lives in the United States. He is planning how to spend his lucky money.Sam loved the Spring Festival. This year his family had