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1、班级 姓名 学号 分数 2021-2022学年七年级英语上学期期末测试卷（A卷夯实基础） （时间：100分钟，满分：100分） 第一部分 选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1Tim often _ TV on Saturday evenings, but now he _ stories.Ais reading; is readingBis watching; readsCwatches; is readingDwatches; watches2Look! What are you _? You should _ more clothes. Its too cold.
2、Aputting on; put offBwearing; put offChaving on; wearDwearing; put on3_?May Day is coming. Id like to get a pair of travelling shoes for a trip.AHow much will you payBWhat can I do for youCWhat colour do you likeDWhat size would you like4Are there _ pictures on the wall?Yes, there are _.Aany; anyBan
3、y; someCsome; someDsome; any5We ordered beef noodles, but _ any beef in the noodles.Put on your glasses and you can see the beef.Athere isntBthere isCthere arentDthere are6Theres very _ food in the fridge (冰箱). Lets go shopping for _ chicken and fish.Afew; someBlittle; someCmany; anyDmuch; any7It is
4、 about _ walk from my home to school.Afive minuteBfive minutesCfive minutesDfive minutes8The _ has two _.Agirls; watchBgirl; watchCgirl; watchesDgirls; watches9Does your sister usually walk to school?No, she _ walks there. Its far from our school.AneverBoftenCalwaysDsometimes10For some students, mat
5、h is difficult _ interesting.AorBandCbutDbecause 二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Amys birthday is coming next Sunday. Uncle John gave her a 11 this morning. The box is a square. And he told her not to 12 it until her birthday. All the day, Amy kept thinking about the gi
6、ft, so she 13 listen to the teachers carefully in class. One day, when school was over, she ran home. On the way, she didnt 14 thinking, “What is it? A cake or a toy? What 15 is it? A circle or a square?” When Amy got home, she opened the box. She cried (哭). She told her mother there was not a 16 at
7、 all in the box. “Uncle John played a 17 on me,” she said. Just then Uncle John came in. “You opened it?” he asked. “You 18 everything. I know your birthday is a big day. I 19 to give you something different. I think hard and have the idea. Ill have a big party to 20 your birthday if you open it on
8、the day of your birthday. But now. ” Amys face turned red.11AbagBpenCbookDbox12AwashBopenCforgetDbring13AcouldntBneedntCmustntDshouldnt14AwantBenjoyClikeDstop15AcolorBnameCshapeDpresent16AgiftBmilkCwaterDmoney17AgameBtrickCmusicDbasketball18AmadeBgotCmissedDheard19AsayBwantCspeakDwatch20AcelebrateBp
9、lanCwishDtreat 三、阅读单选(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)A Sally has two brothers. They are Peter and Allen. Now they are in Beijing with their parents. Peter is 13. He likes milk and bread for breakfast. And he likes chicken for dinner. Allen is 7. He likes hamburgers and chicken. He doesnt like milk. He likes Co
10、ke(可乐). He is fat. Sally is 4. She likes bananas and strawberries. She eats ice-cream after dinner. But her mother doesnt let her eat too much. Because it is not good for her. What does her mother like eating? She eats vegetables and fruit. They are healthy. She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfas
11、t. And she eats salad for lunch. Does their father like vegetables and fruit, too? No. He likes vegetables, but he doesnt like fruit. And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner. He likes chicken, too.21How many people are there in Sallys family (Sally的家庭中有几个成员) ?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.22Allen like
12、s _.bread hamburgers chicken milk CokeABCD23The underlined words “too much” mean _ in Chinese.A极少B非常C太多D多少24Who eats vegetables for dinner?ASallys cousin.BSallys brother.CSallys mother.DSallys father.25下面哪一项是真实的？ASallys mother eats salad for lunch.BPeter doesnt let Sally eat hamburgers.CAllen eats i
13、ce-cream after dinner.DSallys father likes eating fruit.BAThis is my first soccer ball and its only $25. My mother buys it for me on my 5th birthday. I play it on Mondays and Fridays because I have P.E. classes.BThe basketball at Fun Store is very cheap(便宜的). The price of one ball is only $15 and it
14、s $25 for two balls. Many students go there to buy the balls after school term starts(开始). Some baseballs and volleyballs are on sale, too.CNot many students play ping-pong in the UK. So you cant find many ping-pong bats and balls in the stores. But they like playing soccer and baseball. You can buy
15、 them at many stores.DI have a nice model plane. My parents buy it for me this January. I dont think its cheap because its big and in many colors. I like it very much.EI get a nice school bag from my brother this May. Its green and blue and I like it very much. I thank him but he says its very cheap
16、. I think the price is about $40.FToday(今天) is my mothers birthday. I go to Mommys Clothes Store to buy some clothes. Look! A sweater is only $10 and a bag is $30. Because shes 36 today I want to buy two sweaters and one jacket. The number of price is the same as that of her age(年龄). 26Match passage
17、s AF with the right topics (将文章A到F与正确的话题匹配起来):Things I have;Things at a store .AACF-; BDE-BADE-; BCF-CABD-; CEF-27From the passages, we know at Fun Store we can buy a _.AT-shirtBmodel planeCa volleyball28How much is one jacket at Mommys Clothes Store?A$12.B$16.C$20.29_ kinds(种类) of balls are in the
18、passages （AF）.A4B5C630Which(哪个) is right from the passages?AFun Store is always busy.BThe English students like to play ping-pong.CThe writer(作者) in passage E isnt sure about the price of the schoolbag.第二部分 课本知识应用四、根据语或首字母提示填单词(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)31Lily_ (总是) says she can be a model one day.32_ (饺子
19、) are my favorite food.33The girl has four_(双) of black trousers.34How many public _(图书馆) are there in your city?35I get a schoolbag at a very good _ (价格).36The Greens are _ (准备) food and drinks for the picnic at the moment.37Jerry dont a_ play games on the phone.38The trousers are only ten dollars.
20、 Ill take three p_.39Look! A monkey is p_ a peach in the tree.40Look! Its r_ heavily. Dont forget to take an umbrella. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)41My brother would like _(watch) a football match this afternoon.42Ive got some food _(buy)43Everything _(be) half price in the supermarket today.
21、44Look! There is a _(sell) in that supermarket.45The shoes look nice. Youd better try _(they) on.46 Whats Tom doing? He _ (write) a letter to his father.47Someone_(sing) opera outside .Who is it ?48It is about three_ (hour) ride from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.49Thanks for _ (ask) us to come to your pa
22、rty.50Tom and Jack will go to the Summer Palace if it _ (not rain) tomorrow. 六、句型转换(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)51The trousers are very cheap. （改为同义句）The _ of the trousers is very _.52The children are looking for a cat in the park. （对画线部分提问）_ are the children _ in the park?53My mother is making soup in the k
23、itchen. (改为一般疑问句)_ your mother _soup in the kitchen?54There is some meat at home.（改为否定句）There _ _ _ at home.55This is my brother.（改为复数句）_ _ my_. 七、阅读回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) Tim is a doctor in a hospital. One day, he went to a shoe store（商店）to buy some new shoes for work. Before he left the store, h
24、e asked the saleswoman（女售货员）, “How long do you think this pair of shoes will last?”“Its hard to say. If you dont use them, the shoes will never wear out （穿坏）, “the saleswoman answered.Several days later，the saleswoman became ill and had to go to the hospital. She ended up being one of Tims patients（
25、病人）. Tim recognized（认出）her at once.After Tim gave the woman some medicine, she asked him, “How soon will I get better after taking this medicine?”“Its hard to say,” Tim answered. “But if you dont take it, you will never get better.”1、2题根据文章内容填空；3、4题简略回答问题；5题翻译文中划线句子。56One day, Tim went to _ to buy n
26、ew shoes for work.57Tim wanted to know how long this pair of shoes _.58What did the saleswoman do when she became ill?_59Did Tim give the woman any medicine?_60_ 八、电子邮件(本大题共20分)61一个学期过去了，假如你们班要评选“魅力男生/女生”，请你推荐一个心目中的人选（可以是同学或自己）。内容包括：1.姓名（用英文名）、年龄； 2.体育爱好； 3.饮食习惯（包括早餐、午餐、晚餐）； 4.喜欢的学科及原因。注意：1.要点齐全，可适当
27、补充； 2.书写工整，卷面整洁，行文连贯； 3.60词左右，开头已给出不计入总词； 4.文中不得出现真实校名、班级名及姓名。Hello，everyone！Ithink the most charming(最有魅力的) boy/girl is_ 参考答案1C【详解】句意：蒂姆经常在周六晚上看电视，但现在他正在读故事。考查动词时态。根据often可知，空一所在的句子应是一般现在时，主语“Tim”是第三人称单数形式，故实义动词应用单三式，故排除A、B项；根据now可知，空二所在的句子应用现在进行时，构成形式为：be doing，故排除D项。故选C。2D【详解】句意：看，你穿的什么？你应该穿更多的衣服
28、，太冷了。考查时态和动词辨析，put on穿上，表动作；wear穿，表状态；put off推迟；have on穿着。第一空表示“正穿着”，表示状态，用are wearing；第二空在情态动词should后应该用动词原形put on，表示“穿”的动作，故选D。3B【详解】句意：我能为你做些什么？五一劳动节快到了。我想买一双旅行鞋。考查情景交际。How much will you pay你要付多少钱；What can I do for you我能为你做些什么；What colour do you like你喜欢什么颜色；What size would you like你想要的多大码的。根据答语“I
29、d like to get a pair of travelling shoes for a trip.”可知，店员询问顾客是否需要帮助，才会引出顾客的购物目标。故选B。4B【详解】句意：墙上有一些画吗？是的，有一些。考查any和some辨析，some一般用于肯定句和陈述句中；any一般用于否定句和疑问句中。第一空是疑问句用any；第二空是陈述句用some，故选B。5A【详解】句意：我们点了牛肉面，但是在面里没有牛肉。戴上眼镜你就能看到牛肉。考查there be结构。主语为不可数名词beef，be动词用is；且根据any可知，是否定句，故选A。6B【详解】句意：冰箱里几乎没有食物了。让我们去买
30、些鸡肉和鱼吧。考查不定代词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数，表否定；some一些，修饰复数名词或不可数名词，用于肯定句和希望得到肯定回答的疑问句；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，否定意义；many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；much许多，修饰不可数名词；any一些，修饰复数名词或不可数名词，用于否定句和疑问句。food是不可数名词，chicken和fish也是不可数名词；根据下文“Lets go shopping forchicken and fish”可知是没有食物了，前空用little表否定；需要买些鸡肉和鱼，后空表肯定意义，用some符合语法语境。故选B。7D【详解】句意：从我
31、家到学校大约步行五分钟。考查名词所有格。结合语境及备选项可知，是指“从我家到学校大约步行五分钟”，应用名词所有格形式，且“minute”前的数词是“five”，所以用其复数形式。故选D。8C【详解】句意：这个女孩有两块手表。考查名词单复数和主谓一致。根据动词has可知，主语应该是单数名词，排除A/D选项；第二空前有two修饰，名词用复数形式，故选C。9A【详解】句意：你妹妹通常步行上学吗？不，她从不走路去那里。这离我们学校很远。考查副词。never从不；often经常；always总是；sometime有时；根据“Its far from our school.”可知，离学校很远所以从不步行去
32、学校，故选A。10C【详解】句意：对于一些学生来说，数学是困难但有趣的。考查连词辨析。or或者，和（用于否定句和疑问句中）；and和（表示并列）；but但是（表示转折）；because因为（引导原因状语从句）。由“difficult”和“interesting”可知，前后之间为转折关系，故选C。11D12B13A14D15C16A17B18C19B20A【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了叔叔给了Amy一个盒子，让她在生日当天才打开，但她十分好奇，在生日来临前打开了盒子，发现里面没有任何东西，叔叔解释道想给Amy举办派对作为礼物，但这个惊喜已提前说出来。11句意：Uncle John今天早上给了她一个盒
33、子。bag书包；pen打开；book书；box箱子。根据“The box is a square.”可知，此处是给了她一个盒子。故选D。12句意：他告诉她在她生日之前不要打开它。wash洗；open打开；forget忘记；bring带来。根据“until her birthday.”可知，叔叔告诉他不要打开，短语tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”，故选B。13句意：所以她不能在课堂上认真听老师讲课。couldnt不能；neednt不必；mustnt禁止；shouldnt不应该。根据“All the day, Amy kept thinking about th
34、e gift,”可知，她不能在课堂上认真听老师讲课，故选A。14句意：在路上，她没有停止思考，“这是什么？”want想要；enjoy喜欢；like喜欢；stop停止。根据“What is it? A cake or a toy?”可知，此处是她没有停止思考，stop doing sth.“停止做某事”，故选D。15句意：它是什么形状的？color颜色；name名字；shape形状；present礼物。根据“A circle or a square?”可知，此处是说它的形状。故选C。16句意：她告诉母亲盒子里根本没有礼物。gift礼物；milk牛奶；water水；money金钱。根据“When
35、Amy got home, she opened the box. She cried (哭).”可知，此处是盒子里没有礼物，所有她哭了，故选A。17句意：她说：“John叔叔捉弄了我”。game游戏；trick把戏；music音乐；basketball篮球。根据“She told her mother there was not a at all in the box.”可知，她觉得是叔叔戏弄了她。短语played a trick on sb.“捉弄某人”，故选B。18句意：你错过了一切。made使，制作；got得到；missed错过；heard听说。根据“Ill have a big pa
36、rty to your birthday if you open it on the day of your birthday. But now.”可知，此处是错过了一切，故选C。19句意：我想给你一些不同的东西。say说；want想；speak说；watch观看。根据“give you something different.”可知，此处是想给你一些不同的东西，短语want to do sth.“想做某事”，故选B。20句意：如果你在生日那天把它打开，我会举办一个盛大的派对来庆祝你的生日。celebrate庆祝；plan计划；wish希望；treat对待。根据“Ill have a big
37、party”可知，此处是我会举办一个盛大的派对来庆祝你的生日，故选A。21B22B23C24D25A【分析】本文介绍Sally一家五个人以及他们喜欢吃的食物。21细节理解题。根据“Sally has two brothers. They are Peter and Allen. Now they are in Beijing with their parents.”可知，Sally一家有5口人。故选B。22细节理解题。根据“Allen is 7. He likes hamburgers and chicken.”和“He likes Coke.”可知，Allen喜欢吃汉堡包、鸡肉和可乐。故选B
38、。23词义猜测题。根据“She eats ice-cream after dinner. But her mother doesnt let her eat too much.”可知，她喜欢饭后吃冰淇淋，但是她母亲不让她吃太多；因此“too much”表示“太多”。故选C。24细节理解题。根据“He likes vegetables”和“And he eats tomatoes and carrots for dinner”可知，Sally的父亲晚餐吃蔬菜。故选D。25推理判断题。根据“And she eats salad for lunch.”可知，Sally的妈妈午餐吃沙拉。故选A。26B
39、27C28B29B30C【分析】本文是六个人向我们介绍不同的物品。26细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，ADE是说话人有的物品，BCF是店铺售卖的物品。故选B。27推理判断题。根据“Some baseballs and volleyballs are on sale, too.”可知，在Fun Store我们可以买到排球，故选C。28推理判断题。根据“A sweater is only $10 and a bag is $30. Because shes 36 today I want to buy two sweaters and one jacket. The number of price
40、is the same as that of her age.”可知，两件毛衣加一件夹克的价格等于妈妈的年龄36，一件毛衣10美元，所以一件夹克是16美元，故选B。29细节理解题。根据“soccer, basketball, baseballs, volleyballs, ping-pong”可知，文章共提到五种球，故选B。30推理判断题。根据“I think the price is about $40.”可知，表格E中的作者不确定这个书包的价格，故选C。31always【详解】句意：莉莉总是说她总有一天会成为模特的。由句意及汉语提示可知，空格处要填“always”表示“总是”。故填alwa
41、ys。32Dumplings【详解】句意：饺子是我最喜欢的食物。“饺子”可用dumpling表示，根据谓语动词“are”可知，此处应使用名词复数形式作主语，故填Dumplings。33pairs【详解】句意：这个女孩有四条黑色裤子。a pair of“一双”，four意为“四”，修饰名词复数。故填pairs。34libraries【详解】句意：你们城市有多少公共图书馆？根据所给空前面的“How many public”和后面的“are”可知，应该填的是可数名词复数，library意为“图书馆”复数形式是libraries，故填libraries。35price【详解】句意：我以很便宜的价格买了
42、一个书包。此处构成“at a/an+adj+price”短语，意为“以一个的价格”，故填price。36preparing【详解】句意：格林一家正在为野餐准备食物和饮料。“准备”在英文中表示为“prepare”，根据“are”可知是现在进行时，可推测出此处是“preparing”，故答案为preparing。37always【详解】句意：Jerry不总在手机上玩游戏。根据“Jerry dont play games on the phone.”结合首字母提示，可知是Jerry不总在手机上玩游戏，always“总是、一直”，频度副词，故填always。38(p)airs【详解】句意：这条裤子仅仅十美元。我要三条。根据前句主语“The trousers”和首字母提示可知，空处应是pair，一对、一条，名词；因之前有数词three修饰，故名词应用复数形式pairs。故填(p)airs。39picking【详解】句意：看，一个猴子正在树上摘桃