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1、七选五专题陕西省商洛市 2020-2021 学年度第一学期高二期末教学质量检测英语试题第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Stay Focused While Working from HomeRight now,many people have been forced into the work-at-home life suddenly._16_However,you can learn to boom at home as productive as in a traditi
2、onal office.Here are sometips for focusing while working from home._17_ When you work from home chances are that youre going to have more controlover your day than when youre office-based.So,get organized and structure your day accordingly.Know when youre at your peak,and actively schedule the tasks
3、 that require more creativity andbrain input for that time.Take breaks.So many people seem to be copying their office life but at their kitchentabletied to their laptop all day without having a rest.The good news is that most of us are muchmore productive at home._18_ Its not avoiding your responsib
4、ilitiesits really important,as research shows that if we dont rest for certain time,we become touchy and less productive.Dont get distracted.Youve swapped the interruptions of coworkers for many other things：pets,the fridge,the laundry,movies.Set your work hours,and focus on the work that matters in
5、that time.You can grab a snack,pet the dog or put the washing machine on when you take a break._19_ Stay focused.Move around your house or apartment.When Im working with teams in workplaces,Ialways advocate walking around the office building or campus to stay energized,and not stayingat a desk all d
6、ay long.The same goes for working from home._20_A.Think like a designer.B.Prepare for the unexpected.C.But you must pause from time to time.D.Their working circumstances are under less than ideal.E.Set rules about when youll check social media,or use an app.F.Even walking a short distance inside you
7、r home can re-energize you.G.Also check in with others and ask how they are and how you can help.【答案】16.D17.A18.C19.E20.F陕西省咸阳市 2020-2021 学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题第二节(共 5 小题,每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Did you know that some people dont do their reading tasks?Ils shocking,but it
8、s true.Somestudents dont even read short texts that they are assigned in class.There are many reasons for this.They may be distracted or bored.They may be unwilling to focus.36.Whatever the reason is,it has to stop today.Heres why.Reading stimulates your mind.It is like a workout for your brain.37,t
9、heir muscles begin toworsen.They get weaker and their strength leaves them.Exercise can prevent this loss.The samethinghappens to peoples brains when they get older.Reading expands your vocabulary.Even a“boring”text can teach you new words.38 Youwill be able to speak,write,and think more intelligent
10、ly.Whats boring about that?Do not justdiscount a text because it is unfamiliar to you.Each time you read,you are exposed to new ideasand perspectives(思考方法).39.It can give you a broader perspective on things.It can make you know more abouttheworld.You can learn how people live in far away places.You
11、can learn about culturesdifferent from your own.Reading is good for your state of mind.It has a calming effect.It canlower your stress levels and help you relax.40,and its a positive escape.The benefits of reading far outweigh those of acting like a stupid person.So do yourself afavor：the next time
12、you get a reading assignment,take as much as you can from it.A.When people get oldB.Reading can help you communicate well with others.C.It is difficult for them to accept readingD.They may be unconfident readersE.Having a larger vocabulary will help you better express yourself)F.You can escape from
13、your troubles for a moment when you read.G.Reading can change the way that you understand the world)36-40：DAEGF陕西省宝鸡市渭滨区 2020-2021 学年上学期期末考试高二英语试题第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Earlier this year I removed all Internet services from my home,which was very upsettin
14、g atfirst._36_I was not content with the time I was wastingI felt I could spend it in doing morepurposeful things than on the Internet.If there is something I want to research on the Internet,Iwrite it down and use that list when I have access to the Internet._37_.Ill go to theoffice,the library,the
15、 coffee shop or some other places with free public Wi-Fi,and work on what Ineed to do online._38_.I use the Internet with the intention of doing things such as logging on to watchsome You Tube videos or laughing at funny pictures.Whenever Im on the Internet now,I use it ina deliberate way that benef
16、its me and adds value._39_.I could focus on writing without being disturbed.I have more time to read,towrite,to think,to exercise and to walk.Because Im out of the house,I meet new people.Additionally,I have more time for friends and I feel less stressed and my thoughts are clearer.Mymind is more fo
17、cused on important things._40_.Plus,I no longer long for the Internetlike I once did.A.I dont have a monthly Internet bill.B.Now the Internet is a tool I use to improve my life.C.Now Im forced to leave the house to use the Internet.D.This doesnt mean I think the Internet is bad or wrong.E.Since I go
18、t rid of the Internet at home,Ive found so many benefits.F.Here are some of my tips for using the Internet in a more productive way.G.But it ended up being the most productive and wisest decision Ive ever made.【答案】36.G37.C38.B39.E40.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。作者今年撤掉了家里的互联网服务，一开始很让作者苦恼，但是结果证明这是最有效、最明智的决定。文章主要记叙了作者
19、家里没有网络后作者的一些变化，和没有互联网所带来的一些好处。【36 题详解】根 据上 文“Earlier this year I removed all Internet services from my home,which was veryupsetting at first.(今年早些时候，我从家里撤掉了所有的互联网服务，一开始这让我很苦恼)”可知，上文提到作者做了一个撤掉互联网服务决定，本句应当承接上文说明这一决定对作者产生的影响。故 G 选项“但这是我做过的最有成效、最明智的决定”符合语境，故选 G。【37 题详解】根据上文“I was not content with the ti
20、me I was wastingI felt I could spend it in doing morepurposeful things than on the Internet.If there is something I want to research on the Internet,Iwrite it down and use that list when I have access to the Internet.(我并不满足于我所浪费的时间我觉得我可以把时间花在比上网更有意义的事情上。如果我想在互联网上搜索什么，我会把它写下来，当我可以上网时使用它)”以及后文“Ill go
21、to the office,the library,the coffeeshop or some other places with free public Wi-Fi,and work on what I need to do online.(我会去办公室、图书馆、咖啡店或其他有免费公共无线网络的地方，在网上做我需要做的事情)”可知，本段主要是在说明作者家里没有互联网后作者的一些改变，上文提到需要在网上搜索什么会写下来，故本句应当是说明作者如何上网的问题，因为家里没有网，所以作者要上网只能离开家出去上网。故 C 选项“现在我不得不离开家去上网”符合语境，故选 C。【38 题详解】根据后文“I
22、 use the Internet with the intention of doing things such as logging on to watch someYou Tube videos or laughing at funny pictures.Whenever Im on the Internet now,I use it in adeliberate way that benefits me and adds value.(我上网的目的是为了做一些事情，比如上网看一些 You Tube 视频或看一些搞笑的图片。现在，每当我上网的时候，我都会以一种使我受益并增加价值的方式来使
23、用它)”可知，作者如今上网的目的是为了让互联网对自己增加价值，即互联网成了作者改善生活的一个工具。故 B 选项“现在互联网是我用来改善我的生活的一个工具”符合语境，故选 B。【39 题详解】根据后文“I could focus on writing without being disturbed.I have more time to read,to write,tothink,to exercise and to walk.Because Im out of the house,I meet new people.Additionally,Ihave more time for friend
24、s and I feel less stressed and my thoughts are clearer.My mind is morefocused on important things.(我可以专心写作而不受打扰。我有更多的时间读书、写作、思考、锻炼和散步。因为我离开了家，我认识了新朋友。此外，我有更多的时间和朋友在一起，我感到更少的压力，我的想法更清晰。我的注意力更集中在重要的事情上)”可知，本段主要是在说明家里没有网络后，给作者带来了的好处。故 E 选项“自从我在家摆脱了互联网，我发现它有很多好处”符合语境，故选 E。【40 题详解】根据上文“I could focus on w
25、riting without being disturbed.I have more time to read,to write,tothink,to exercise and to walk.Because Im out of the house,I meet new people.Additionally,Ihave more time for friends and I feel less stressed and my thoughts are clearer.My mind is morefocused on important things.(我可以专心写作而不受打扰。我有更多的时
26、间读书、写作、思考、锻炼和散步。因为我离开了家，我认识了新朋友。此外，我有更多的时间和朋友在一起，我感到更少的压力，我的想法更清晰。我的注意力更集中在重要的事情上)”可知上文主要是在说明没有互联网的好处，故本句承接上文继续说明家里没有互联网的好处，故 A 选项“我没有每月的上网账单”符合语境，故选 A。陕西省西安中学 2020-2021 学年度第一学期期末考试高二英语试题第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesight plays a very important role in our d
27、aily life.Every waking moment,the eyes areworking to see the world around us.Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight,but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.Here are five suggestionsfor a lifetime of healthy eyesight:Schedule yearly exams.51Expert
28、s advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 monthsof age to the doctor for a careful check.The good news is that millions of children now can haveyearly eye exams and following treatment,including eyeglasses.Protect against UV rays(紫外线).Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes.Nomatter what
29、the season is,its extremely important to wear sunglasses.52 Give your eyes a break.Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day usingcomputers or other digital products.53Experts recommend that people practice the20/20/20 rule:every 20 minutes,take a 20-second break and look at something 20
30、 feet away.54As part of a healthy diet,eat more fruits and vegetables each day.Vitamins(维生素)C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses(隐形眼镜).Many Americans use contactlenses to improve their eyesight.While some follow the medical guidance for w
31、earing contactlenses,many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk.55Otherwise,you may have problems such as red eyes,pain in the eyes,or a moreserious condition.A.Eat your greens.B.Eye care should begin early in life.C.They can properly protect your eyes.D.Stay in good shape by tak
32、ing more vitamins.E.Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F.Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.G.This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.51-55 BCGAF陕西省延安市黄陵中学 2020-2021 学年度第一学期期末高二英语试题第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
33、两项为多余选项。Nature soothes(抚慰)our stressed-out souls.We know that nature is the best prescription,and new research suggests we can gain benefits while visiting parks.36The study published in the International Journal of Environmental HealthResearch found that spending 20 minutes in a city park can make
34、you happier,regardless ofwhether you use that time to exercise or not.In general,we found park visitors reported an improvement in emotional well-being(幸福感)after the park visit.the studys lead author and University of Alabama at Birmingham professorHon K.Yuan said in a statement.37Instead,we found t
35、ime spent in the park isrelated to improved emotional well-being.For the study,94 adults visited three city parks in Mountain Brook,Alabama,completing aquestionnaire about their subjective well-being before and after their visit.38A visit ofbetween 20 and 25 minutes showed the best results,with a ro
36、ughly 64%increase in theparticipants self-reported well-being,even if they didnt move a great deal in thepark.39The study group was truly small,as the studys co-author and another UAB professor,GavinJenkins,acknowledges.40The challenge facing cities is that there is increasingevidence about the valu
37、e of city parks but we continue to see the decrease of these spaces.A.Something was used to track their physical activity.B You usually visit a small green space in your neighborhood.C.However,its findings pointed out the importance of city parks.D.If you want to feel happier,you just need to exerci
38、se for 20 minutes in a park.E.The best part is that you neednt visit a national park or go far out of your way.F.This means people can benefit from visiting a nearby park,regardless of physical ability.G.But we didnt find levels of physical activity are linked to improved emotional well-being.36-40EGAFC