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1、2020-2021学年南京金陵中学高三（上）英语期末试题英语试题注意事项：1 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。2 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮檫干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在打题卡上，写在试卷上无效。3 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三
2、个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1 What does the man like about the play？AThe storyBThe endingCThe actor2Which place are the speakers trying to find？AA hotelBA bankCA restaurant3At what time will the two speakers meet？A.5：20 B
3、.5：10 C.4：404What will the man do？AChange the plan BWait for a phone call CSort things out5What does the woman want to do？ASee a film with the manBOffer the man some help CListen to some great music第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A. B. C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
4、小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答6、7题6Where is Ben？AIn the kitchenBAt schoolCIn the park7What will the children in the afternoon？AHelp set the tableBHave a partyCDo their homework听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8What are the two speakers talking about？AA Family holidayBA business tripCA travel plan9Where did
5、Rachel go？ASpainBItalyCChina听第8段材料，回答第10至12题10How did the woman get to know about thirdhand smoke？AFrom young smokersBFrom a newspaper articleCFrom some smoking parents11Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies？AHe has just become a fatherBHe wears dirty clothesCHe is a smoker12What
6、 does the woman suggest smoking parents should do？AStop smoking altogetherBSmoke only outside their housesCReduce dangerous matter in cigarettes13What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant？AWhere the restaurant isBWhether the prices are lowCHow well the food is prepared14When
7、did Jan begin to write for a magazine？AAfter he came back to SwedenBBefore he went to the United StatesCAs soon as he got his first job in 198215What may Jan do to find a good restaurant？ATalk to people in the streetBSpeak to taxi driversCAsk hotel clerks 16What do we know about Jan？AHe cooks for a
8、restaurantBHe travels a lot for his work CHe prefers American food听下面一段独白，回答第17至20四个小题17What do we know about the Plaza Leon？AIts a new building BIts a small town CIts a public place18When do parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon？ASaturday nights BSunday afternoon CFridays and Saturdays1
9、9Which street is known for its food shops and markets？AVia Del Mar Street BFernando Street CHernandes Street20Why does the speaker like Horatio Street best？AIt has an old stone surface BIt is named after a writer CIt has a famous university第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、
10、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATreasures Gallery(re-commencing January 2021)Come face-to-face with remarkable items from the Librarys collection that illustrate our great history. Let our volunteer guides give voice to their stories.For: everyoneAvailability: every Monday, Wednesday & Friday at 11: 30 am (from
11、January 2021)Bookings: required, maximum of 10 visitors allowed per booking, book hereCost: freeDuration: 30 minutes/meet in the foyer(门前)Art in your LibraryHear how the architect conceived the design of the building and how the art fits into this vision. You will find out how many different types o
12、f marble were used in its construction.For: everyoneAvailability: every Thursday at 11:00 am, except public holidays and the week between Christmas and New YearBookings: not required, however, a minimum of two weeks notice is required for group bookingsCost: freeDuration: 60 minutes, meet in the foy
13、erBehind the ScenesVisit the stacks where the books are stored and learn about strange curiosities in the Librarys collection. Experience the history of the Library as well as witness its journey into the future.For: everyoneAvailability: every Thursday at 2 pm, except public holidays and the week b
14、etween Christmas and New YearBookings: not required, however, a minimum of two. weeks notice is required for group bookingsCost: freeDuration: 60 minutes, meet in the foyerDiscover your National LibraryDiscover the building with a volunteer guide and find out what we can do for you.For: everyoneAvai
15、lability: every Saturday at 2 pm, except public holidays and the week between Christmas and New YearBookings: not required, however, a minimum of two weeks notice is required for group bookingsCost: freeDuration: 45 minutes, meet in the foyer21What is special about Treasures Gallery?ACost is free.BB
16、ookings are needed.CAnyone can visit it.DMeet in a different place from others.22Which library could you visit if you are free on a Thursday afternoon ?ATreasures Gallery.BArt in your Library.CBehind the Scenes.DDiscover your National Library.23How long can you stay in the Discover your National Lib
17、rary?AHalf an hour.BThree quarters of an hour.COne hour.DOne and a half hours.BThe highlight of my journey was to be Paris, the city Id always wanted to see. But now I was frightened to travel alone. I steeled myself and went anyway. I arrived at the train station in Paris panicked. Pulling my red s
18、uitcase behind me, I was pushed by sweaty travelers. On my first Metro ride, I gave a clumsy pickpocket a look, and he let go of my purse. At my stop, I carried my heavy suitcase up the steep stairs and froze in confusion. Somewhere in this confusing city my hotel was hidden, but suddenly I couldnt
19、read my own directions. I stopped two people. Both had that Parisian face that said: Yes, I speak English, but youll have to struggle with your French if you want to talk to me.When I finally found the hotel, my heart was pounding. Then I saw my room. I couldnt stay, could I? The wallpaper looked li
20、ke it had been through a fire. The bathroom was down the hall, and the window looked out onto the brick wall of another building. Welcome to Paris. It was my third week away from home and my kids, and I had arrived in the most romantic city in the world alone. Alone, lonely, and very scared.The most
21、 important thing I did in Paris happened at that moment. I knew that if I didnt go out, right then, and find a place to have dinner, I would hide in this place my entire time in Paris. So I went out. Evening in Paris was light and warm. I walked along a winding path, listening to birds sing and watc
22、hing children float toy sailboats in a huge fountain. Paris was beautiful. And I was here alone but suddenly not lonely. Overcoming my fear made me feel free, not abandoned.During my weeks stay in Paris I did everything there was to do, and it was the greatest week of my European vacation. I returne
23、d home a believer in the healing power of solitary travel. Traveling alone makes up for its problems by building self-reliance and confidence. Certainly Paris became my metaphor for addressing lifes challenges on my own. Now when I meet an obstacle I just say to myself: If I can go to Paris, I can g
24、o anywhere.24What happened to the author when she arrived in Paris?AHer purse was stolen on her first Metro ride.BHer suitcase fell down the steep stairs in the station.CShe had great trouble finding the hotel she had booked.DThe two Parisians she turned to refused to help her.25When the author arri
25、ved at her hotel, _.Ashe was attracted by the unbelievable sceneryBthe disappointing scenery indoors increased her sense of lonelinessCshe started to miss her kids and called them up straight awayDshe felt frightened because of a terrible fire in the hotel26We can learn from the third paragraph that
26、 the author _.Ahad a walk outside after having dinner at the hotelBdidnt enjoy herself on her first night in ParisCdare not travel alone again after her visit to ParisDmight have felt abandoned before she decided to explore alone27What did the author learn from her trip?AOne can only rely on himself
27、 to build his own confidence.BSolitary travel teaches people how to solve problems on their own.CTraveling alone is full of obstacles and people should learn to live with them.DParis is the most challenging place to visit alone.C With advanced communication technologics making the iconic British red
28、 telephone boxes expendable（可抛弃的）, a US firm is all set to bring them back to use. Call boxes would be changed into mini-offices for workers on-the-go and will offer free coffee to subscribers（认购者）.Bar Works Incs chief executive Jonathan Black, a Briton living in New York, said that his company will
29、 renew telephone boxes with fully functional printers, scanners, 25-inch screens and Wi-Fi. Bar Works specializes in offering bar-themed work stations in prime locations, charging customers with a monthly subscription in return for free access to the business and office supplies. The company plans t
30、o operate in a similar manner, offering British customers with monthly memberships to Pod Works for 19.99（$29）.The company will refit telephone boxes in five major British cities and has already rented and changed 15 old call boxes in London and Edinburgh. As expected, they are coming into use by th
31、e public in the coming months. Given the prime location, above all else, of the telephone boxes, the launch is expected to gain at least 10, 000 members by the end of 2021. Its an alternative to, say, Starbucks but obviously it provides you with total privacy. said Black.Thanks to mobile phones, the
32、 red telephone boxes have been effectively made expendable. According to a report by the Daily Mail, retired telephone boxes, especially those damaged deliberately, are sent to a telephone box graveyard of sorts, where they take great pains to restore to their former glory before being sold to colle
33、ctors across the globe. Such is the demand for properly restored telephone boxes, that it is not uncommon for them to be sold for amounts as high as 10, 000.Despite its setback, in a recent survey, the British red telephone box, which was originally designed in 1920, was voted the greatest British d
34、esign of all time.28What will the red telephone boxes be used for?AMini-offices.BMini coffee boxes.CBar-themed call boxes.DLeisure rooms for workers.29What do you know about the renewed telephone boxes?AThey will be put into use next year.BThey offer as much privacy as Starbucks.CThey will be equipp
35、ed with office supplies.DThey have been rented in five major British cities.30What is Blacks attitude towards the launch?ADoubtful.BConfident.CCautious.DUncertain.31Whats the purpose of writing about the telephone boxes in this passage?ATo arouse concern for them.BTo introduce their new role.CTo exp
36、and a larger market.DTo advertise their launch.D Life is filled with challenges. As we get older, we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that shape us and make us who we are. It is the same with the challenges that come with friendship. When we are faced with a challenge, we us
37、ually have two choices. We can try to challenge it, or we can decide that the thing isnt worth the trouble and call it quits. Although there are certainly times when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most case what we needed is commitment (投入) and communication.When we are committed to s
38、omething, it means that no matter how painful or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to face it instead of running away from it. Communication is making space for discussion and talking about how you feel instead of just saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a f
39、riend, “I got my feelings hurt.” rather than “You hurt my feelings.” you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try to see them for what they are: small hurdles (栏杆) you need to jump or get through on your way through
40、life. Nothing is so big that it is impossible to get over, and hurt only serves to make us stronger. Its all part of growing up. It happens to everyone, and some day you will look back on all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And that is a good thing,”32What can we infer f
41、rom the text?AFriendship needs challenges.BChallenges shape our challenges.CSmall hurdles arent worth the trouble.DCommitment can form friendship.33What did the writer suggest when faced with a challenge?AOne should call it quits.BOne should temporarily run away from it.COne should be committed and
42、communicable.DOne should lay jt aside for a while and ask for others help.34What does the underlined phrase “call it quits” in Paragraph 1 mean?ALet go of it.BGet over it,CForget about it.DPut it aside.35The whole passage is centered on the relationship between _.Afriendship and challengesBcommunica
43、tion and friendshipCcommitment and communicationDchallenges and the ways to get through第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. 36.It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school w
44、as far away. 37. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I listened to other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk about anyone with my problems. And I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked happily with
45、their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. 38 I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face.Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm 39 I started to talk with other student
46、s and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now! 40 I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.AAt that moment, a
47、 boy entered the classroom.BHes living in Australia now and he loves it.CIt doesnt matter because all the dark days have gone.DIt was a smile.E.That smile changed my life.F.Its practically impossible to make friends here.G.As a result, no one knew who I was.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 Last week, my 8-year-old da