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1、免费免费查查看看使使用用说说明明免费查看使用说明Cultural HeritageCultural Heritage高中英语新人教B2U1 VOCABULARYListening and SpeakingPA RT 1promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级佳句举例The band has gone on tour to promote their new album.这个乐队已开始巡回宣传他们的新唱片。She worked hard and was soon promoted.她工作勤奋，不久就得到了提升。promotion n.晋升；（体育运动队的）晋级；促销活动promoter n.
2、（尤指体育赛事的）主办者；提倡者promote the development of.促进的发展promote sb.to.提升某人为；（使）某人晋升为拓展总结promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级词汇记忆promote vt.促进；提升；推销；晋级练习巩固1.I was promoted _ editor soon.2.Her _(promote)to Sales Manager took everyone by surprise.3.The program has been produced _(promote)the publicity of Chinese culture.top
3、romotionto promoteapp(application)n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用课文原句P3.International Youth Camp Members Create Mount Tai App国际青年营成员创建泰山应用程序Have you filled in the application form for a new passport?你填写领新护照的申请表了吗？Barbara made an application for a job as a nurse.芭芭拉申请了一份护士工作。佳句举例app(application)n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用词汇记忆
4、app(application)n.申请（表）；用途；运用；应用拓展总结apply vt.申请；应用；涂；敷；使专心从事applicant n.申请人；求职者apply.to.把运用于；把涂/敷于apply oneself to(doing)sth.专心于（做）某事1.We had to write a paper on how we plan to apply what we would learn in class _ our future professions.2.He applied himself diligently to _(learn)French.3.All the _(a
5、pply)are interviewed before a final decision is made by the authority.练习巩固tolearningapplicantstake part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）课文原句P3.A group of high school students who are taking part in an international youth camp at Mount Tai.一群在泰山参加国际青年营的高中生How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?有多少个国
6、家参加了上届奥运会？My father took part in the charity activity in the neighborhood yesterday.我父亲昨天参加了社区的慈善活动。佳句举例take part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）拓展总结play a part(in sth.)参与（某事）；在（某事）中起作用take sb.s part 支持某人，站在某人一边take an active part in 积极参与易混辨析易混词（组）意义take part in指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往指参加者持有积极的态度，起一定的作用join in通常指参加某
7、种活动，尤其指和其他人一起参加某项活动participate in通常指参与并分享其中的快乐，可与take part in互换join加入（某党派、组织、社会团体以及军队等）take part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）练习巩固单句写作1.我们应该积极参加学校的活动。We should _ school activities.2.年轻人在保护文物方面发挥了作用。The youth _ the cultural relics.3.就这一次争论中我兄弟站在了我一边。For once my brother _ in the argument.take an active part inpla
8、y a part in protectingtook my parttake part in 参与（某事）；参加（某活动）练习巩固选词填空（take part in/join in/participate in/join）1.You will be able to _ a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor.2.I will never forget the day when I _ the Party.3.He started to sing and I _.take part in/participa
9、te injoinedjoined inReading and ThinkingPA RT 2give way to 让步；屈服；让先行；让自己陷于（某种情绪）；被代替课文原句P4.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new.辞旧迎新的时代已经到来We refused to give way to their demands.我们拒绝对他们的要求让步。After several failures,he gave way to despair.失败了好几次后，他陷入了绝望的深渊中。佳句举例说出与原文释义对应的句子练习巩固1.T
10、he storm gave way to bright sunshine.被代替2.Throwing herself on the bed,she gave way to helplessness.让自己陷于（某种情绪等）3.Would you give way to other passengers,please?让先行give way to 让步；屈服；让先行；让自己陷于（某种情绪）；被代替拓展总结有关way的短语：get in the way of 挡的路；妨碍lead the way 带路，引路；示范feel ones way 摸索着前进；小心从事pay ones way 支付应承担的
11、费用；勉强维持find ones way 找到路，设法到达wind ones way 蜿蜒前进make ones way(to.)（朝）前进give way to 让步；屈服；让先行；让自己陷于（某种情绪）；被代替练习巩固用way的相关短语填空1.After clearing his throat,he _ to the platform.2.It was so foggy that we had to _ home.3.Mr Smith couldnt understand how the stranger _ to the hotel.made his wayfeel our wayfou
12、nd his waypreserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区；禁猎区；果酱；腌菜，泡菜课文原句P4.and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.在走向未来的过程中，我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。Its the duty of the police to preserve the public order.维护公共秩序是警察的职责。The society was set up to preserve endangered species from
13、 extinction.成立这个协会是为了保护濒危物种免于灭绝。佳句举例preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n.保护区；禁猎区；果酱；腌菜，泡菜词汇记忆preserve vt.保存；保护；维持n.保护区；禁猎区；果酱；腌菜，泡菜拓展总结preservation n.保护；维护；保存preserved adj.保存的；腌制的be well preserved 保存完好的“动词+宾语+from”结构短语：rescue/save/free.from.从解决protect.from.保护免受stop/keep/prevent/ban.from.禁止做preserve vt.保存；保护；维持 n.
14、保护区；禁猎区；果酱；腌菜，泡菜练习巩固单句语法填空1.The town is so beautiful!Its character is well _(preserve).2.We should eat less _(preserve)food as it may be associated with cancer.3.The paintings were in an excellent state of _(preserve).4.Salt preserves food _ going bad.preservedpreservedpreservationfrompreserve vt.保存
15、；保护；维持n.保护区；禁猎区；果酱；腌菜，泡菜练习巩固用“动词+宾语+from”结构的短语填空1.He _ a child from drowning.2.You cant _ people from saying what they think.3.They stayed closer to _ themselves from the strong wind.rescued/savedstop/keep/prevent/banprotectbalance n.平衡；均匀；余额；差额vt.&vi.（使）平衡；权衡；抵消课文原句P4.Finding and keeping the right
16、balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.在发展和保护文化遗址之间找到并保持适当的平衡可能是一个巨大的挑战。The girl lost her balance and fell off the balance beam.小女孩失去了平衡，从平衡木上摔了下来。She tries to balance life and career.她力图兼顾家庭生活和事业。佳句举例balance n.平衡；均匀；余额；差额 vt.&vi.（使）平衡；权衡；抵消词汇记忆balance n
17、.平衡；均匀；余额；差额vt.&vi.（使）平衡；权衡；抵消拓展总结balanced adj.平稳的；安定的；和谐的keep/strike a balance between.and.保持与.之间的平衡balance on one leg 单脚站立bank balance 银行存款balance sth.against sth.使与抵消；权衡与1.He cut down on coffee and cigarettes and ate a _(balance)diet.2.He balanced a trip to the mountains _ the chance of a summer
18、job.练习巩固balancedagainstlead to 导致；造成（后果）；通向课文原句P4.Big challenges,however,can sometimes lead to great solutions.然而，巨大的挑战有时会促使伟大的解决方案出现。As is known to us,all roads lead to Rome.众所周知，条条大路通罗马。佳句举例lead to 导致；造成（后果）；通向拓展总结lead sb.to 领某人去（地方）lead sb.to do sth.致使某人做某事“导致”：result in,give rise to,contribute t
19、o“通向”：lead up to1.What led you _ this conclusion?2.The news led us _(believe)that they would come.练习巩固toto believeproposal n.建议；提议；求婚课文原句P4.But the proposal led to protests.但这个提议引发了抗议。His proposal is that we(should)get rid of the bad habits.他提议我们（应该）改掉这些不良习惯。佳句举例proposal n.建议；提议；求婚词汇记忆proposal n.建议；
20、提议；求婚拓展总结propose vt.建议；提议；求婚；提名propose to 向求婚propose a toast(to sb.)（为某人）祝酒proposal+同位语从句/表语从句，从句用虚拟语气（(should)+动词原形）1.To her disappointment,her _(propose)was refused at the meeting.2.I made a proposal that he _(send)to hospital at once.练习巩固proposal(should)be sentprotest n.抗议vt.&vi.（公开）反对；抗议课文原句P4.B
21、ut the proposal led to protests.但这个提议引发了抗议。The announcement raised a storm of protest.这个声明引起了一场抗议风潮。Environmentalists have been protesting about the destruction of Amazon rainforests.环境保护主义者一直在抗议对亚马逊热带雨林的破坏。佳句举例protest n.抗议vt.&vi.（公开）反对；抗议词汇记忆protest n.抗议vt.&vi.（公开）反对；抗议拓展总结make a protest against 对提
22、出抗议protest about/against/at （公开）反对；抗议单句语法填空Students took to the streets to protest _ the decision.改为同义句All local farmers protested against building the new airport on their farmland.All local famers _ _ _ _ building the new airport on their farmland.练习巩固against/about/atmadeaprotest againstturn to 求助
23、于；致力于；转向；翻到；变成课文原句P4.After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem,and citizens who lived near the dam,the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.在听取了研究这个问题的科学家和住在大坝附近的居民的意见后，1959年政府求助于联合国。He often turns to me for help when he is in trouble.他有麻烦时常向我求助。佳句举例turn to 求助
24、于；致力于；转向；翻到；变成拓展总结有关turn的短语：turn around/round 转身turn in 上缴；上交turn up 出现；露面；调大turn down 关小；拒绝turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 生产；结果是；出动turn over 移交；打翻；翻身说出与原文释义对应的句子练习巩固1.He couldnt earn a living as a novelist,so he turned to a journalist.改行，转向2.Let me turn to my notes to refresh my memory of the figure
25、s.参考，查阅3.As no help came,peoples sadness turns to helplessness.变成contribution n.捐款，捐资；贡献；稿件课文原句P4.The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community.该组织要求不同部门捐款，并在国际社会筹集资金。Personally,I am ready to make a contribution to those who are badl
26、y off.就我而言，我是很乐意捐款给那些穷困潦倒的人的。佳句举例contribution n.捐款，捐资；贡献；稿件词汇记忆contribution n.捐款，捐资；贡献；稿件拓 展 总 结contribute vt.捐献；撰稿；是的原因之一contribute to 为捐献/撰稿；导致；促成contributor n.投稿人；捐款者；（节目的）嘉宾make a contribution to(doing)为做贡献练 习 巩 固1.We contribute￥5,000 _ the earthquake fund.2.Who made a great _(contribute)to the
27、civil-rights movement in the US?3.He was awarded a prize for his contribution to _(protect)the environment.tocontributionprotectingdonate vt.&vi.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠，赠送vt.献（血）；捐献（器官）课文原句P4.Fifty countries donated nearly$80 million to the project.50个国家向该项目捐赠了近8000万美元。He donated thousands of pounds to charity.
28、他向慈善机构捐款数千英镑。佳句举例donate vt.&vi.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠，赠送vt.献（血）；捐献（器官）词汇记忆donate vt.&vi.（尤指向慈善机构）捐赠，赠送vt.献（血）；捐献（器官）拓展总结donation n.捐赠；献（血）；捐赠物donator n.捐赠者；捐款人donate to 向捐赠1.This has led companies and individuals _(donate)money to developing countries to buy computer equipment.2.People should be encouraged to
29、make more _(donate).练习巩固to donatedonationsDiscovering Useful StructuresPA RT 3professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人士；职业运动员课文原句P6.We met a professional archaeologist at the entrance to the Great Pyramid.我们在大金字塔入口处遇到了一位专业考古学家。Most of the people on the course were professional women.参加本课程的大多数人是职业女性。佳句举例profess
30、ional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人士；职业运动员词汇记忆professional adj.专业的；职业的n.专业人士；职业运动员拓展总结profession n.行业；职业by profession 就职业来说1.Harper was a teacher _ profession.2.My father wanted me to become a _(profession)by working hard.练习巩固byprofessionalentrance n.大门（口）；入口（处）；通道课文原句P6.We met a professional archaeologist at th
31、e entrance to the Great Pyramid.我们在大金字塔入口处遇到了一位专业考古学家。A lighthouse marks the entrance to the harbor.灯塔是进入海港航道的标志。佳句举例entrance n.大门（口）；入口（处）；通道词汇记忆entrance n.大门（口）；入口（处）；通道拓展总结enter vt.进入；成为的一员；加入gain entrance to 进入at the entrance to 在的入口处make ones entrance 出场1.Guests gain free entrance _ the swimmin
32、g pool and the health club.2.Ill have the car waiting _ the entrance of the building.练习巩固ofatprocess n.过程；进程；步骤，流程vt.加工；处理课文原句P6.He explained to us the process of building such a difficult structure.他向我们解释了建造如此困难的建筑物的过程。Im afraid getting things changed will be a slow process.做任何改革恐怕都会是个缓慢的过程。佳句举例pro
33、cess n.过程；进程；步骤，流程vt.加工；处理词汇记忆process n.过程；进程；步骤，流程vt.加工；处理拓展总结in the process of 在过程中process.into 把加工成说出与原文释义对应的句子1.Growth and death are natural processes.过程2.How fast does the computer process the data?处理3.This kind of medicine is traditionally processed.加工练习巩固Listening and TalkingPA RT 4forgive vt
34、.原谅；宽恕；（银行、国家等）免除（债务）课文原句P7.Forgive me for asking,but.原谅我问一下，Can you forgive me for forgetting your birthday?你能原谅我忘了你的生日吗？佳句举例forgive vt.原谅；宽恕；（银行、国家等）免除（债务）拓展总结forgive-forgave-forgivenforgiveness n.原谅；宽恕forgive and forget 不计前嫌forgive sb.for(doing)sth.原谅某人（做）某事1.He _(forgive)for missing the meeting.
35、2.I cannot forgive myself for not _(see)my mother before she died.3._(forgive)me,but Im busy at the moment.I cant go out with you.练习巩固was forgivenseeingForgiveReading for WritingPA RT 5image n.形象；印象；声誉；图像课文原句P8.They are recording and collecting digital images of cultural relics from the Mogao Caves,
36、which were a key stop along the Silk Road throughout Chinas ancient history.他们正在记录和收集莫高窟的文物数字图像，那里曾经是中国古代历史上丝绸之路的一个关键站点。He stared at his own image reflected in the water.他凝视着自己在水中的倒影。佳句举例image n.形象；印象；声誉；图像拓展总结imagine vt.想象；设想imagination n.想象；设想说出与原句对应的释义1.The coin has an image of the president.肖像2.
37、How can we improve our public image?形象3.A pair of stone lion images stand on both sides of the door.雕像练习巩固historic adj.历史上著名的；有史时期的课文原句P8.They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.他们也
38、希望进一步教育人们保护历史文化遗产的重要性，让后代理解和欣赏。Its a very historic building,where some important meetings were held.这是一幢具有重大历史意义的建筑，曾作为一些重要会议的举办地。佳句举例historic adj.历史上著名的；有史时期的拓展总结prehistoric adj.史前的history n.历史historical adj.（有关）历史的；历史上发生过的用history的适当形式填空1.Chinas takeover of Hong Kong was a _ event.2.He is writing
39、a _ novel about nineteenth-century France.3.In _ times human beings first came to North America by crossing the Bering Strait land bridge.练习巩固historichistoricalprehistoriccomparison n.比较；对比；相比；比喻课文原句P8.Words to show comparison and/or contrast.表示比较和/或对比的单词。By comparison,expenditure on education incre
40、ased last year.相比之下，去年教育经费增加了。佳句举例comparison n.比较；对比；相比；比喻词汇记忆comparison n.比较；对比；相比；比喻拓展总结compare vt.比较；比喻compare.with 把与相比较compare.to 把比作by comparison 比较起来；通过比较1.No one can _(compare)with Yao Ming in playing basketball.2._ comparison with London,Paris is small.练习巩固be comparedByidentify vt.确认；认出；鉴定；
41、找到；发现；认同课文原句P8.Underline the relative clauses that the writer uses to identify the following.在作者使用的关系从句下面画线来确定以下内容。Can you identify the man by his picture?你能根据这个人的照片辨认出他吗？佳句举例identify vt.确认；认出；鉴定；找到；发现；认同词汇记忆identify vt.确认；认出；鉴定；找到；发现；认同拓展总结identification n.鉴定；辨认；确认identity n.身份identify oneself 说出/透
42、露身份identify with 认同；与某人产生共鸣；同情1.The _(identify)of the crash victims was a long and difficult task.2.Many of those who were arrested refused to identify _(they).3.The people usually identify _ the weak people in society.练习总结identificationthemselveswithVideo TimePA RT 6present vt.把交给；颁发；授予；显示，呈现课文原句P1
43、2.We need to protect the Great Wall,so we can present it to the future generations and.我们需要保护长城，这样我们才能把它呈现给后人，You need to present yourself better.你需要更好地展示自己。佳句举例present vt.把交给；颁发；授予；显示，呈现词汇记忆present vt.把交给；颁发；授予；显示，呈现拓展总结presentation n.介绍；呈现presenter n.主持人present sb.with sth.颁发/授予某人某物present sth.to
44、sb.把某物颁发/授予/交给某人present oneself 出现；展示1.The sales manager will give a _(present)on the new products.2.He presented the guests _ each other.3.His classmates presented him _ a“Happy Birthday”gift.练习巩固presentationtowith说出与原文释义对应的句子练习巩固1.Youd better present a bunch of flowers to her.赠送2.The question naturally presented itself in my mind.出现，显示3.The children were delighted with the presents.礼物4.She was too angry at the present moment to listen to anyone.目前的脑 洞 英 语 课 堂免费免费查查看看使使用用说说明明免费查看使用说明