无锡市华士片2017年5月中考模拟英语试题及答案.docx

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1、20162017 学年度第二学期九年级调研考试英语试卷第 I 卷(客观题 共 50 分)一、单项选择一、单项选择在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 14 小题,每小题 1 分,共 14 分)1.Germany,_ European country,is world-famous for the high quality of industrialww w.Products.A.aB.anC./D.the2.Sorry,sir.Its _ the working hours.Im afraid you have to come tom

2、orrow.来源:学&科&网 Z&X&X&KA.duringB.behindC.beyondD.before3.Do you like Peony Flower Sea(牡丹花海)in Yashan?Of course.Nowhere can be _,I think.A.beautifulB.much beautifulC.more beautifulD.most beautiful4.What does Justin Biebers song Never Say Never impress you most?It tells us that we _ do almost anything

3、if we never give up.A.canB.have toC.shouldD.need5.When shall we go to the Huangshanhu Lake Park,this Saturday or Sunday?_ is OK.Im free on the weekend.A.BothB.NoneC.AllD.Either6.Look!Hes jumping so far!Hard to _ his legs were once broken.A.knowB.findC.imagineD.Realize7.How was your trip to Purple Mo

4、untain?Everything was wonderful except that our coach _ once on the way.A.calmed downB.broke downC.slowed downD.put down8.I joined in the 2017 Nanjing Marathon(马拉松)race,_ I couldnt run as fast as a realathlete.Thats really great!You are my hero!A.thoughB.untilC.unlessD.if9.I hope this dictionary wil

5、l be _ both teachers and students.A.valuable forB.value toC.of value toD.of value for10.David,could you tell me _ the Olympics take place?Every four years.The 32st Olympics will take place in Tokyo in 2020.A.how farB.how longC.how muchD.how often11.Hello,Peter.Do you enjoy your stay in Hainan?I _ in

6、 Hainan.The flood stopped me from going there.So I came to Shanghai.A.havent stayedB.do not stayC.didnt stayD.am not staying12._,Chinese mobile phones,like Huawei,have improved greatly.Exactly.Thats why made-in-China products are more and more popular now.A.In timeB.In the hopeC.In factD.In the end1

7、3.At the science museum,the kids get to know _.A.what is the space robot likeB.what the space robot looks likeC.how does the space robot likeD.how the space robot looks like14.My name is Harden.Shall I spell it for you?_.A.Not at allB.My pleasureC.If you dont mindD.Nice to meet you二、完形填空完形填空先通读下面的短文

8、,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)One evening last summer,when I asked my 14-year-old son,Ray,for help with dinner,his replyshocked me.“Whats a colander(漏勺)?”he asked.I could only blame(责备)15.In the family,nobody else went into the kitchen except me.But that

9、 night,as I16to him that a colander is the thingwith holes in it,I wondered what else I hadnt17Ray for.As parents,while we focus on our sonsconfidence and character,we perhaps dont always considerthat we are18raising someones future roommates,boyfriends,husbands,or fathers.19I cameup with a plan:I w

10、ould offer Ray a private home economics course.I was20to find that he didntsay no.For two hours,three days a week,Ray was all mine.I knew that he would rather have been playing basketball with friends than21to mend sockswith his mother,but in fact he was learning,and more than just housekeeping.“I a

11、ppreciate(感激)whatyou do22a mom,”he told me one day.Ray now realizes theres23masculine(男子气概的)about being helpless.Now,not only can he make his own dinner,but also he can make a big meal for his family.Thats24I call a man.Im glad that I prepared so great a present for my futuredaughter in-law.15.A.the

12、mselvesB.ourselvesC.myselfD.himself16.A.explainedB.continuedC.thoughtD.advised17.A.plannedB.preparedC.producedD.punished18.A.evenB.alsoC.stillD.either19.A.ButB.AndC.BecauseD.So20.A.cheerfulB.nervousC.patientD.serious21.A.learningB.checkingC.askingD.affording22.A.byB.forC.asD.with23.A.somethingB.anyt

13、hingC.everythingD.nothing24.A.whatB.howC.whyD.Who三、阅读理解三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共 13 小题,每小题 2 分,共 26 分)ADifferent families have different table manners.For example,some people dont talk whilethey eat,some do.Some people talk with their mouths full,others dont.Some pe

14、ople put theirelbows(肘)on the table,but others consider it unacceptable.25.Heres some good advice.If youre new somewhere just watch what otherpeople do and dont do.If you follow the people youre eating with,youll always have goodtable manners in their eyes.I grew up in an old-fashioned family.The ma

15、in time my family saw each other was at dinner.26.We talked about our day through the dinner whether we had good stories or not.Areason wetalked so much was that our parents didnt allow us to get up until we finished all of our food.Being the daughter of a Greek cook and an Italian woman,my mom alwa

16、ys put doubleportions(双份)of delicious meals on our plates.27.I still remember my fathermaking us eat dinner for almost two hours just because we couldnt finish our food!根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.When we sat down to eat it was our time to talk.B.The problem was that sometimes we couldnt finish a

17、ll the food.C.Table manners vary(变化)with different people and different situations.D.You may find Western table manners are different from Chinese manners.BAfter that,we went on down the river.It was very dark that night and it wasnteasy to see where we were going.Suddenly,a big steamboat came at us

18、 very fast,andthe next minute it was right over us.Jim and I jumped off the raft(木筏)into the water.The boat hit the raft and went on up the river.When I came up out of the water,I couldnt see Jim anywhere.I called out his name again and again,but there was no answer.“Hes dead!”I thought.Slowly,I swa

19、m to the side of the river and got out.I sawthat I was near a big old wooden house.Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me.They made aterrible noise and someone called from the house,“Whos there?”“George Jackson,”I answered quickly.“Ive fallen off a river boat.”Well,the people who lived i

20、n that house were very kind,and they took me in and gave me some newclothes and a good meal.I told them that my family were all dead,so they said I could stay with them aslong as I wanted.It was a beautiful house and the food was good there,so I stayed.A few days later one of the slaves in the house

21、 came to me and said,“Come with me!”Together,wewent down to some trees by the river.“In there!”he said and went away.On the ground,I found a man,asleep.It was Jim!I was really pleased to see him.When the steamboathit the raft,Jim told me,the raft didnt break up.Jim swam after it and caught it.Then h

22、e began to look forme.We decided to leave at once.Its all right living in a house for a little while,but you feel more free andeasy and comfortable on a raft.28.What happened LAST in the story?A.George saw a big house.B.George got some new clothes.C.George found Jim on the ground.D.George jumped off

23、 the raft into the water.29.Why did George Jackson answer“quickly”when someone called from the house?A.George felt afraid and nervous.B.George felt happy and lucky.C.George really wanted to stay there.D.George didnt want to lie to him.30.Which of these old sayings best fits this story?来源:Z,xx,k.ComA

24、.It never rains but it pours.B.Every dog has its day.C.Burn the candle at both ends.D.Many hands make light work.CIn Europe,small cars have always been more popular than large cars.In theUnited States,large cars and midsize cars are more popular than smaller cars.As aresult,European automakers used

25、to make different kinds of small cars whileAmerican automakers used to build bigger,heavier cars.However,these days,automakers in both America and Europe produce cars of different sizes.This is because most automakerssell their cars all over the world.The price of gasoline(汽油)is one reason for diffe

26、rences in car choices.Since gasoline is moreexpensive in Europe,many Europeans want smaller,lighter cars that will travel a long way on a gallon(加仑)of gasoline.Other reasons also enter into the big or little car decision.Many European cities have narrow,winding(弯曲的)streets.In these cities a small ca

27、r is easier to control than a large one.For a long time,few Americans bought small cars.Instead they chose large cars,because these roomycars were more comfortable for large families and long trips.Some people also liked the powerful engines(发动机)that large cars had.Since gasoline was cheap,drivers d

28、id not mind that the large cars used a lot ofgasoline.But in the 1970s,there were gasoline shortages in the United States.The price of gasoline went up.Though large cars were still more popular than smaller cars,sales of small carsincreased.Some peoplealso bought small cars because these cars caused

29、 less air pollution than larger cars.Today,Americans car choices are still changing.Though Americans are still buying many small cars,the fastest growing sales are for certain kinds of large cars.These types of cars are called minivans andsport utility vehicles(SUV).They are very popular today.But o

30、f course,that could change tomorrow.31.Which of the following does the article lead you to believe?A.Sport utility vehicles are small cars.B.Minivans are becoming less popular.C.European car companies sell many cars in America.D.Cars with powerful engines caused less air pollution.32.What does the w

31、ord“roomy”in Paragraph 4 mean?A.having much spaceB.having little spaceC.having a large roomD.having a small room33.What can we infer(推断)from the article?A.Small cars are better than large cars.B.The price of gasoline is always rising.C.Large cars will always be popular in the United States.来源:Z*xx*k

32、.ComD.People like to have different kinds of cars to choose from.DDo you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive(欺骗)?When someone tells you something thatis true,but leaves out important information that should be included,he can give you a false picture.For example,so meone might say,“I just w

33、on a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票).It was great.Itook that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy is a winner,right?Maybe,maybe not.We then discover that he bought$200 worth of tickets,and only one was a winner.Hes really a big loser!He didnt say anyt

34、hing that was false,but he left out important information on purpose.Thats called ahalf-truth.Half truths are not technically lies,but they are just as dishonest.Some officers often use this trick.Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term,her state lost onemillion jobs and gained three million

35、jobs.Then she tries another term.One of the persons who dontsupport her says,“During Governor Smiths term,the state lost one million jobs!”Thats true.However,anhonest statement would have been,“During Governor Smiths term,the state had a net gain of two millionjobs.Advertisers will sometimes use hal

36、ftruths.Its against the law to make false statements so they try tomislead you with the truth.An advertisement might say,“Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients totake Yucky Pills to cure toothache.”It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of themwork for the Yucky Compa

37、ny.This kind of thing happens too often.Its a sad fact of life:Lies are lies,and sometimes the truth canlie as well.34.We may infer that the author believes people should _.A.buy lottery tickets if possibleB.make use of halftruthsC.be careful about what they are toldD.not trust the Yucky Company35.H

38、ow many examples does the writer give to show how the truth is used to deceive?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four36.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Using half truths is against the law.B.Technically,half truths are in fact lies.C.Yucky Pills is a very good medicine for toothache.D.Gov

39、ernor Smith did a good job during her last term.37.Which of the following best expresses the main idea of the passage?A.Hes really a big loser!B.Sometimes the truth can lie.C.Advertisers will sometimes use half truths.D.Its against the law to make false statements.第 II 卷(主观题共 40 分)四、词汇运用四、词汇运用(本大题共

40、8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。1.There are always soldiers _(守卫)outside the gate of the government buildings.2.We can _(使满意)our basic wants more easily than in the past.3._(以,凭借)his efforts,Edison successfully made so many useful inventions.4.The Chinese government has decide

41、d to do further research on that _(未知的)areas as soonas possible.(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5.The skilled doctor managed to prevent the patient going from bad to _(bad).6.Molly looks young and beautiful.Its hard to imagine she is already in her _(fifty).7.There may be no _(possible)for you t

42、o find happiness if you depend on one thingor one person.8.Mike felt sleepy at the concert because he _(simple)has no interest in music.五、动词填空五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共 8 小题,每小题 1 分,共 8 分)1.I didnt expect thatAlex would be absent from my birthday party.Its said that he _(visit)his

43、 grandparents in the countryside on Sundays.2.If population growth _(not control)properly,it will be probably the mostserious problem.3.Will be you kind enough to hold the door open for me as I _(carry)too manythings to spare a hand?4.He doesnt know what he should pay attention to _(reduce)the pollu

44、tion.5.Did you realize how much stress you _(face)at that moment?6.What action shall we take to move towards _(get)full marks in our maths exam?7.Turn off the TV,please.The baby is sleeping.There is no need.He _(wake)up.8.Have you received Wendys application form?Not yet.She told me that she wanted

45、to check it again and _(hand)it in soon.六、阅读填空六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)Two days ago,I had taken a test in Biology,and I knew that I would get my scores in thesame class today.After the bell rang,every students sat in his or

46、 her seat impatiently.Then,one by one,theteacher called our names.As each paper was given back to the correct student,the front of the answer paper would always beturned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded(折叠)to prevent anyone fromseeing.In fact,folding each test paper i

47、s a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores.The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others.As a way to keep thestudents score records secret,each student is given an online account(帐号)with which to check his or hergrades posted on the off

48、icial school website.Protecting students private information always comes first in US schools that want to free studentsfrom unnecessary pressure.Academic(学业上的)reports are guarded closely to prevent poor academicgrade s from damaging a students dignity and reputation(有损学生的尊严和声誉),which are for himsel

49、for herself only.However,some insist that although students feelings and self-dignity are easily hurt,they cannot beforever protected.They say that school also teach their students to make themselves stronger in mind,andthe classroom should show the reality of competition in society.Scores that ever

50、yone can see might betterencourage students to work harder to be better than others.Protecting of students privacy(隐私)in US schoolsThewriters_(1)After the bell rang,its _(2)of students to sit and wait fortheirscores for a test in Biology.The teacher called students names and handed out the papers.He

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