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1、哈师大附中2020级高一上期中考试英语试卷 2020.11.04本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the girls birthday?A. May 5th.B. May 15th.C. May 16th.2. What is the mans
2、hobby?A. Taking photos.B. Listening to music.C. Collecting stamps.3. What did the man buy yesterday?A. A shirt.B. A jacket.C. A sweater.4. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At school.B. At a hospital.C. At a stadium.5. What does the man mean?A. They should ask about the fee fir
3、st.B. Their neighbor will help them paint the house.C. They havent got enough money to paint the house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6. When will the woman leave for the Newc
4、astle on Friday?A. At 10 a.m.B. At 12 p.m.C. At 2 p.m.7. Where will the woman get the bus ticket?A. From the man.B. From the ticket office.C. From the travel center.听第7段材料，回答8-9题。8. What are the speakers talking about?A. A city.B. A company.C. A shopping place.9. What does the woman like best?A. The
5、 store.B. The supermarket.C. The sports center.听第8段材料，回答10-12题。10. Why wont the woman watch tonights concert?A. She has no interest in it.B. She saw it last weekend.C. She has no ticket.11. Where is the woman now?A. In France.B. In America.C. In China.12. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Do
6、 some paintings.B. Visit a museum.C. Attend a party.听第9段材料，回答13-16题。13. What is the man doing?A. Making a reply.B. Getting some advice.C. Asking for information.14. What sport is the most popular at the camping center?A. Horse-riding.B. Sailing.C. Boating.15. When do groups always arrive at the camp
7、ing center?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.16. What is the cost for a child?A.425.B.480.C.525.听第10段材料，回答17-20题。17. What age group can join the club?A. Younger than 10.B. Between 10 and 17.C. Older than 17.18. When do club members meet?A. On Monday afternoon.B. On Saturday morning.C. On Sund
8、ay afternoon.19. What will club members learn to do next week?A. Make a dish.B. Write a story.C. Build a bridge.20.What should club members bring next week?A. Money.B. Gloves.C. Pencils.单选题：（共10小题，满分10分）21. How dangerous! Your car might have fallen off the bridge, but you _ lucky, indeed. A. areB. w
9、ereC. have beenD. had been22. I would wear _ unique green hair when I was in my twenties. A. aB. anC. the D. /23. I dont really work here; I _ until the new secretary arrives. A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out24. To our surprise, all villagers stood a
10、t a _ distance from the visiting medical team.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectableD. respective25. This is a course _ to people of all ages. A. matchingB. suitedC. suitableD. fit26. The book, the cover _ is missing, dates back to the Qing Dynasty. A. whoseB. of itC. thatD. of which27. - Who would
11、 you rather _ your graduation ceremony tomorrow, your parents or friends? - All of them. A. will have attendedB. have attended C. attendD. have attend28. Throughout my life Ive had my brother trying to beat me everywhere, which has been an _ positive force for me. A. entireB. individuallyC. enormous
12、lyD. odd29. Is this secondary school _ we visited last month? A. the oneB. in whichC. whatD. that30. Dad has changed a lot over twenty years. Mum, _, looks almost the same. A. despiteB. thoughC. althoughD. while第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） AGrand OpeningBentwood Truck MuseumSaturday, N
13、ovember 8, at 10:00 A. M. After eighteen months of hard work by more than 100 volunteers, the Bentwood Truck Museum is ready to open. The old factory had been scheduled to be destroyed. When Roger Haygood heard about the plans to tear down the building, he bought it so that he could store his collec
14、tion of old trucks there. Then he had the idea of turning the building into a truck museum. During the past year and a half, the old building has been transformed into a treasure chest of memories. Instead of a dark and dull house, the building has become a cheery, bright home for all kinds of truck
15、s from the past.The museum now houses 68 trucks, and we hope to have even more soon. There is a 1959 school bus, a 1942 bakery truck, and a 1937 fire engine. Our oldest vehicle is a 1919 milk truck. Our newest vehicle is a 1966 tow truck. You can take a ride on a fire truck, a mail truck, or an ice-
16、cream truck. Rides are $ 2.00, but you can get a ticket for a free ride at any grocery store in Bentwood. Help us celebrate our grand opening by bringing your family and friends! There is something to interest everyone who attends. The Bentwood Truck Museum is a special piece of our history. To get
17、to Bentwood Truck Museum, take Route 29 (Kingston Highway) to Palmer Street. Go south on Palmer Street for one block and take a left onto Norman Drive. You will see the museum building and the amusement park on your left. Parking is available across the street, on your right.31. In which of the foll
18、owing can visitors take a ride?A. A milk truck. B. An ice-cream truck. C. A bakery truck. D. A school bus.32. Where is Bentwood Truck Museum?A. On Norman Drive.B. On Palmer Street. C. On Kingston Highway.D. On Route 29.33. What is special about this museum?A. It is built on the ruins of an old build
19、ing. B. It offers visitors free rides to the museum.C. It exhibits trucks dating back to 200 years ago. D. Its transformed from an old factory by volunteers. B I left university with a good degree in English Literature, but no sense of what I wanted to do. Over the next six years, I was treading wat
20、er just trying to earn an income. I tried journalism, but I didnt think I was any good, then finance, which I hated. Finally, I got a job as a rights assistant at a famous publisher. I loved working with books, although the job that I did was dull. I had enough savings to take a year off work, and I
21、 decided to try to satisfy a deep-down wish to write a novel. Attending a Novel Writing MA course gave me the structure I needed to write my first 55,000 words. It takes confidence to make a new start theres a dark period in-between where youre neither one thing nor the other. Youre out for dinner a
22、nd people ask what you do, and youre too ashamed to say, “Well, Im writing a novel, but Im not quite sure if Im going to get there.” My confidence dived. Believing my novel could not be published, I put it aside. Then I met an agent（代理商）who said I should send my novel out to agents. So, I did and, t
23、o my surprise, got some wonderful feedback (反馈) . I felt a little hope that I might actually become a published writer and, after signing with an agent, I finished the second half of the novel. The next problem was finding a publisher. After two-and-a-half years of no income, just waiting and wonder
24、ing, a publisher offered me a book deal that publisher turned out to be the one I once worked for. It feels like an unbelievable luck of fate, really. When you set out to do something different, theres no end in sight, so to find myself in a position where I now have my own name on a contract of the
25、 publisher to be a published writer is unbelievably rewarding.34. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean? A. I was waiting for good fortune.BI was trying to find an admirable job. C. I was being aimless about a suitable job.DI was doing several jobs for more pay at a time.35. The author d
26、ecided to write a novel _. A. to finish the writing courseB. to realize her own dream C. to satisfy readers wishD. to earn more money36. How did the writer feel halfway with the novel? A. Disturbed.B. Ashamed.C. Confident.D. Uncertain.37. What does the author mainly want to tell readers in the last
27、paragraph? A. It pays to stick to ones goal.B. Hard work can lead to success. C. She feels like being unexpectedly lucky.D. There is no end in sight when starting to do something. C If English means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. Havent you n
28、oticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a language? According to a new study by a British university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. Researchers found that learning other languages changes grey matter. This is the area of the brain whic
29、h processes information. It is similar to the way that exercise builds muscles. The study also found the greater the effect is, the younger people learn a second language. A team led by Dr. Andrea Mechelli, from University College London, took a group of Britons who only spoke English. They were com
30、pared with a group of “early bilinguals”, also called second language learners (SLL) before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners. Scans showed that grey matter density (密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a secondlanguage. But the longer a person waite
31、d before mastering a new language, the smaller the difference. “Our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language. ” said the scientists. It means that the change itself increases the ability to learn. Professor Dylan Vaughan Jones of the
32、 University of Wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “Having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible (灵活的), ” he said. “You are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding ofdifferent ideas. ” The findings
33、were matched in a study of native Italian speakers who had learned English as a second language between the ages of 2 and 34. Reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. The results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “Studying a language means you get an entrance to
34、another world. ” explained the scientists.38. The main subject talked about in this passage is _. A. science on learninga second languageB. mans ability of learning a second language C. language can help brain powerD. language learning and maths study39. In the second paragraph, the writer mentions
35、“exercise” in order to _. A. say language is also a kind of physical labor B. prove that one needs more practice when he is learning a language C. show the importance of using the language when you learn the language D. make people believe language learning helps grey matter work well40. We may know
36、 from the scientific findings that _. A. the earlier you start to learn a second language, the higher the grey matter density isB. there is no difference between a later SLL and one not knowing a second language C. the experience of learning a second language has bad effect on peoples brain D. the a
37、bility of learning a second language is changing all the time41. The underlined word “bilingual” probably means _. A. a researcher on language learning B. a person who is good at learning foreign languages C. a person who can speak two languagesD. an active language learner DWhy do people drink too
38、much, eat too much, smoke cigarettes or take drugs? Whats to blame for all the bad behavior? Most people would say that, while these self-destructive (自我毁灭的) acts can have many root causes, they all have one obvious thing in common: they are all examples of failures of self-control, lacking the will
39、 power to resist them.According to a recent study, however, if you really think about it, something about that simple answer doesnt quite make sense. In fact, it turns out that sometimes its having will power that really gets you into trouble.Think back to the time you took your very first sip (啜饮)
40、of beer. Disgusting, wasnt it? When my father gave me my first taste of beer as a teenager, I wondered why anyone would voluntarily drink it. And smoking? No one enjoys their first cigarette it tastes awful. So even though smoking, and drinking alcohol or coffee, can become temptation (诱惑) you need
41、will power to resist, they never, ever start out that way.Just getting past those first horrible experiences actually requires a lot of self-control. Ironically (讽刺的是), only those who can control themselves well, rather than give in to them, can ever come to some day develop a “taste” for Budweiser
42、beer, Marlboro cigarettes, or dark-roasted Starbucks coffee. We do it for social acceptance. We force ourselves to consume alcohol, cigarettes, coffee and even illegal drugs, in order to seem experienced, grown-up, and cool.These bad habits arent self-control failures far from it. They are voluntary
43、 choices, and they are in fact self-control successes. Self-control is simply a tool to be put to some use, helpful or harmful. To live happy and productive lives, we need to develop not only our self-control, but also the wisdom to make good decisions about when and where to apply it.42. What do mo
44、st people think causes bad behavior? A. Being forced by others. B. Not having enough will power. C. Enjoying their first experiences. D. Following the examples of their friends.43. The author mentions his experience in the third paragraph to prove _. A. will power helps develop bad habits sometimes
45、B. drinking beer is harmful to the health of teenagers C. self-control should be developed when one is young D. everyone can be challenged by different temptations44. In the last paragraph, the author stresses that _. A. without self-control, no one can succeed B. bad habits dont always lead to bad
46、results C. applying self-control correctly is important D. people can develop wisdom from bad behavior45. What would be the best title for the passage? A. My First Sip of Beer B. Do You Have Will Power? C. Will Power Benefits UsD. Dark Side of Self-control第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项