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1、全真模拟卷第一模拟(时间:120分钟 满分:120分)选择题部分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。A The annual Dongyue Temple Fair of Mount Tai will be held during April 29-May 6 at Dai Temple in Taian. Here are some items visitors may love.PerformancesFrom April 29 to May 6, performance
2、s of martial arts (武术), traditional music, Chinese folk art forms and local operas will be put on stage. Visitors can lift their spirits by watching long boxing and nunchakus (双节棍) performances or listening to the music played by guqin, a seven-stringed zither, and the bamboo flute.Folk-custom activ
3、itiesVisitors to the temple fair can also enjoy themselves by admiring folk-custom activities held from April 29 to May 6.There will be exhibitions of traditional handicrafts and paper cutting works that were collected and selected by non-governmental organizations. Performers will also show traditi
4、onal Chinese costumes at a garden party.Cultural activitiesIf the visitors want to enjoy the cultural atmosphere at the temple fair, they can get a close look at bamboo engraving art at Peitian Gate where more than 70 pieces of engraving art are exhibited from April 28 to May 22.Trade activitiesIf p
5、eople want to buy Mount Tai specialties, they wont be disappointed, for trade shows will be held during the temple fair. Tea, tourism products, donkey-hide-gelatin, rare stones and root carvings will be showed and on sale.1How many days will bamboo engraving art be exhibited?A6.B8.C22.D25.2What can
6、visitors enjoy in folk-custom activities?AMartial arts.BLocal opera.CPaper-cutting works.DChinese paintings.3What does the part of “Trade activities” tell us?AThe products are for display only.BYou can get to know many new products.CVisitors can purchase some local products on the shows.DDont buy pr
7、oducts on show, or you will be disappointed. B New research has found that young adults who smoke both tobacco cigarettes and e-cigarettes appear to have a higher risk of stroke than those who only smoke tobacco.Carried out by researchers at George Mason University, the new study looked at 161,529 p
8、articipants aged 18 to 44 years of age, who were surveyed about their cigarette and e-cigarette use.The researchers also calculated the participants risk of experiencing a stroke, taking into account factors such as how much participants smoked, high blood pressure, diabetes, cholesterol levels, bod
9、y mass index and physical activity levels.The findings, published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine, showed that the participants who smoked cigarettes and used e-cigarettes were nearly two times more likely to have a stroke compared to current cigarette only smokers, and nearly three t
10、imes more likely than non-smokers.The team also found that participants who used only e-cigarettes had a lower risk of stroke than those who smoked only tobacco cigarettes. In fact, those who used e-cigarettes on their own did not have a significantly greater risk of stroke than non-smokers.However,
11、 the researchers failed to find any clear benefit from switching from cigarette smoking to using e-cigarettes, even though many people believe that e-cigarettes are a “healthy” alternative to cigarettes, and a way to help smokers kick the habit. They also noted that the nicotine dependence and toxic
12、ity associated with e-cigarettes is worrying, particularly among young adults who smoke them for fun and the range of flavors.“Its long been known that smoking cigarettes is among the most significant risk factors for stroke. Our study shows that young smokers who also use e-cigarettes put themselve
13、s at an even greater risk,” explained lead investigator Tarang Parekh, MBBS, MSc. “This is an important message for young smokers who perceive e-cigarettes as less harmful ones and consider them a safer alternative.We have begun understanding the health impact of e-cigarettes and concomitant cigaret
14、te smoking, and its not good.”“Our findings demonstrate an additive harmful effect of e-cigarettes on smokers blood vessels, hearts and brains,” explained Parekh.“Consider this study as a wake-up call for young vapers, clinicians, and healthcare policymakers. There is an urgency to regulate such pro
15、ducts to avoid economic and population heath consequences and a critical need to conduct further research on the benefits and risks of smoking cessation altermatives,” warned Parekh.4What does the text belong to?AA science fiction.BA news report.CA short story.DA public announcement.5What can we kno
16、w about the participants?AA few elderly people were surveyed.BSome of them are non smokers .CAll of them use cigarettes and e-cigarettes.DThey have a lower risk of stroke than others .6What does the underlined word “perceive” in Paragraph 7 mean?AThink.BPractise.CPredict.DReceive.7What did the the n
17、ew research find?ASmoking cigarettes is among the most significant risk factors for stroke.BE-cigarettes are a “healthy” alternative to cigarettes.CSmoking both tobacco and e-cigarettes can make young adults at an greater risk of stroke.DIt is beneficial to switch from cigarette smoking to using e-c
18、igarettes. C(2020浙江诸暨中学高三期中) Microaggressions are minor racial attacks. Gabrielle, a 15-year-old teenager, knows the pain of microaggressions all too well, “When I was in the seventh grade, this guy told me that my hair looked like a rats nest and I needed to comb it. It makes you feel awful and mak
19、es you feel like you are dismissed and it makes you feel unheard,” she said.Microaggressions are being spoken about now by young black teenagers like Gabrielle in light of the racial unrest across the country and amid the new school year. “Were pretty for black girls,” said other black teenagers, de
20、scribing microaggressions they have faced. “Were outspoken to be black.”According to a study, black teenagers experience an average of over five incidents of discrimination a day,specifically teenage girls.“I do believe that microaggressions and racism are part of a series of continuous events,” Dr.
21、 Walker said. Experiencing acts of microaggression can have an effect on self-respect, she said. “It starts to affect anxiety and depression and worry. Black children who are exposed to racism face health risks too, with higher rates of obesity, as well as depression, data shows. The rate of suicide
22、 attempts among black teens also continues to rise, while rates among other racial groups have fallen.Microaggressions can also be complicated, especially if the person who is offending has no intention of being hurtful. Walkers advice for young black girls is to both take a deep breath and also try
23、 to educate other people, when possible. “Take a deep breath and centering yourself, she said. “They could say, you may not have realized it, but what you said is hurtful.”Walker says his may take some practice, but it is skill that can be developed. “I think a lot of times in our society we want to
24、 be perfect and things just right for us, but a lot of times, it does take practice, and thats okay. Just keep at it and lead with sympathy.”8Which of the following best describe Gabrielle?AShe thinks microaggressions are not serious.BShe becomes concerned about her hairstyle.CShe feels uncomfortabl
25、e about microaggression.DShe distinguishes herself among black teen girls.9How does Gabrielle sound when talking of her racial identity?ABitter.BSympathetic.CAngry.DProud10What does Dr. Walker recommend doing?AThe offended black girls should voice their feelings frankly.BShe advises handling microag
26、gressions and discrimination equally.CGreat importance may be attached to black girls mental health.DBlack teen girls are advised to ignore unintentional microaggressions.11What could be the best title for the text?ARacial Microaggressions Are Slight and Unintentional OffencesBHurt Black Teen Girls
27、Speak Out About Racial MicroaggressionsCMinor Microaggressions Caused Racial Unrest across the CountryDBlack Teen Girls Are Appealing to the Society for Strong Sympathy D(2020浙江湖州中学高三月考) When you go for a run outside, chances are that youll find litter all around you. Do you just go past it, or do y
28、ou stop and pick it up? If you choose the latter, youre part of the latest fitness trend thats sweeping the West: plogging.The word “plogging” combines the Swedish phrase “plocka upp” (pick up) with the English word “jogging”.Running especially marathons is often associated with good causes. And plo
29、gging, which combines environmentalism with fitness, has become the new poster boy for the environmentally-friendly runner. All a plogger needs is a trash bag, and ideally a pair of gloves to protect their hands.The process of collecting garbage is simple, but it sheds light on serious environmental
30、 issues. “When I usually walk through the streets of New York, the sight of newspapers, lost hats, and shattered glass doesnt bother me,” Matthew Sedacca of Mens Health magazine wrote. “But when I was plogging and focused on trash collecting, the amount of garbage strewn (散布) across the sidewalks an
31、d along the pavement was kind of shocking.”While collecting garbage, ploggers learn to classify and dispose of it correctly too. Laura Lindberg, a plogger who lives in New Jersey, US, always keeps a note of what shes collected in her mind. This way, she knows what can stay in her trash bag and what
32、can go in a nearby recycling bin.It may be difficult to measure the sense of self-satisfaction that comes from making the world a cleaner, greener and more beautiful place, but the health benefits of plogging are easy to see. According to the Swedish fitness app Lifesum, a 30-minute plogging burns a
33、round 288 calories, compared to 235 calories burned from just jogging.So the next time you go out jogging, why not carry a trash bag and collect some litter along the way? Your body and the environment will thank you.12What can we learn about “plogging” from paragraph 1 to 3?APlogging is becoming a
34、tendency throughout the world.BA plogger should take a pair of gloves for protection.CA plogger can contribute to environmental protection.DPlogging is often connected with running especially marathons.13What does the underlined phrase “shed light on” in paragraph 4 most probably mean?ATo pick somet
35、hing up.BTo make something clear.CTo do good to something.DTo take advantage of something.14The author presents his ideas mainly by .Asetting down general rulesBdrawing a comparisonCmaking assumptions Dgiving examples15What can we infer from the passage?AWe should assist ploggers to classify rubbish
36、 correctly.BPloggers need keep a note of what theyve collected.CPlogging helps burn more calories than jogging only.DThe joy from plogging outweighs the health benefits.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2020浙江湖州中学高三月考) This month is the arrival of the graduation seas
37、on. A large number of students will say goodbye to their colleges and get busy finding jobs. 16.According to a survey by online recruiter Zhaopin in May, about 9.8% of the 93,420 graduates surveyed said they wouldnt begin working right after graduation. This phenomenon is called “delayed employment”
38、.One reason is that young people want to find a job that is related to their personal interests, and they are not willing to give in and take jobs they dont like ,according to job consultants at Zhaopin.“17. Maybe I could have found a job or two, but I dont want to just make a living or be stuck in
39、a specific position.” Shen Yu, who graduated in 2014 but didnt look for a job right away said.18 Statistics provided by the Ministry of Education show the number of new university graduates will reach a record 7.95 million this year. According to Zhaopin, by April, half the respondents said they hav
40、e received between one and three offers, down 5.2% from 2016.19 For example, Chen Nuan 23, who will graduate from the Shanghai Institute of Visual Arts this summer, has planned to tour Europe immediately after graduation. “As the old Chinese saying goes, traveling thousands of miles is better than r
41、eading thousands of books,” she said.However, no matter what you choose after you graduate, make full use of the first few years. 20. The first 10 years are essential. They shape careers in the long term.AThis is when people develop soft skills such as punctuality and teamwork.BHowever, it seems not
42、 all students will be in a hurry to get to work.CA likely reason could be that the average 2016 US grad has $37,172 in student debt.DAnother reason that some have chosen to delay finding work is to avoid the fierce competition of the job market.E.Looking for the right career is like looking for Mr.
43、Right.F.In fact, the number of students who have opted not to work right after graduation has been growing.G.And some Chinese college students have chosen to travel or volunteer instead of finding jobs.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017四川省绵阳南
44、山中学高二期中)One evening after our son, Jimmy, had gone to bed, my husband and I were chatting. He said, “I heard you and Jimmy had a 21 day! I looked at him, completely 22 . It turned out that our 6-year-old son had told him this story of how we 23 pizza from his favorite pizza place for lunch and went
45、to an amusement park where we really enjoy ourselves. It seemed to be an exciting day. But we did 24 of that on that particular day. What a little liar!” The next day 25 I asked my son about the 26 story he had told his father, he responded, “Its not a lie, Mom! Its realistic fiction.” He 27 to me t
46、hat recently in the library with his first grade class, they had learned about realistic fiction. So he considered himself a(n) 28 for telling his Dad such a story. It was so hard not to 29 as he tried to make all this clear to me with such an innocent 30 on his face! While I was proud that he had t
47、ried to 31 something he learned at school, it was important for him to learn the 32 between creatively telling a story and just telling someone a lie. Stories are for entertainment, not trickery. You must take it 33 . If a writer describes something he has 34 as a fact, he will lose the trust of his readers and face terrible consequences. As a mother, it is important for me to teach my son the importance of being honest without stopping his 35 . Jimmy still loves reading and telling stories. But we havent heard anything like the day he told his father about since we