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1、【基础达标练】基础默写.单词背诵阅读词汇词义默写1loan n贷款；借款2beneath adv.& prep.在(或往)下面；在的表面之下3odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的4obligation n义务；职责；责任5opera n歌剧6musical n音乐剧 adj.音乐的7dinosaur n恐龙8pursue vt.追求；致力于9tailor n(男装)裁缝 vt.专门制作；定做10clerk n职员；文书；店员11downstairs adv.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下12option n可选择的事物；选择；选择权13element n要素；基本部分14plot n故事情节；布
2、局；阴谋写作词汇词形默写15plastic n塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的16judge vt.& vi.评价；评判；判断 n法官；审判员；裁判员17scene n(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面18spot vt.看见；注意到；发现 n地点；处所；斑点；污迹19postpone vt.延迟；延期；延缓20nowhere adv.无处；哪里都不21extent n程度；限度；大小；范围22eventually adv.最后；终于23manner n举止；行为方式；方法；pl.礼貌；礼仪24broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的25indeed adv.其实；实际上；当然；确实26normal
3、 adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的 n常态；通常标准；一般水平27willing adj.愿意；乐意28maintain vt.维持；保持；维修；保养29saying n谚语；格言；警句拓展词汇词形变化30apologise vi.道歉；谢罪apology n道歉31ignore vt.忽视，对不予理会ignorant adj.无知的，愚昧的ignorance n愚昧，无知32serve vi.& vt.服务；接待servant n仆人；用人33patient adj.耐心的；能忍受的n.病人patience n耐心；忍耐力；毅力34indicate vi.& vt.表明；显示vt.
4、象征；暗示indication n迹象；表明；显示35intend vt.打算，想要intention n打算；计划；意图；目的36hesitate vi.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑hesitation n犹豫；踌躇37permit vt.& vi.允许；准许；使有可能 n许可证permission n准许；许可；批准；许可证.核心短语默写1on the basis of 在某事的基础上；根据某事2in return 作为回报；作为回应3make a bet 打个赌4to be honest 说实话；坦率地说5as a matter of fact 事实上；说真的；其实6in case 以防；以防万一7
5、be about to do sth. 即将或正要(做某事)8ought to 应该；应当9care about 关心；在乎10take part in 参加11to.extent 到程度；在程度上12on duty 值班；值勤13in a.manner 以一种的方式；带着一副的样子14in that case 既然那样；假使那样的话15be willing to do sth. 愿意或乐意做某事16take out a loan 取得贷款17by accident 偶然地；意外地.教材原句补全1Well，I think Chen Liyan was correct in returning
6、the money，but she should have accepted the money Wang offered.哦，我认为陈丽燕还钱是对的，但是她本该接受王提供的钱。2About a month ago，I was sailing，and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.大约一个月前，我在航海，傍晚时我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了海上。3Thats why weve given you the letter.那就是我们给你这封信的原因。4In case it happens to you
7、on a trip abroad，what should you do?这种情况万一发生在你出国旅行的途中，你该怎么办？5You would have to wait a long time to get paid你要等很长时间才能获得报酬。语言运用.单句语法填空1He gave no indication(indicate)that he was ready to give up the plan.2On receiving the call，the police rushed to the scene，where a traffic accident happened.3The organ
8、ization encourages members to meet on a regular basis，as well as providing them with financial support.4The next morning Id just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted(spot)by a ship.5How dare she do(do)things like that to me?6Lets postpone making(make)a decision until we have more inform
9、ation.7The government has decided to broaden(broad)the river.8Teaching children with special needs requires patience(patient)and understanding.9He left England with the intention(intend)of travelling in Africa.10I had no option but to ask(ask)him to leave.一句多译/句式升级1老师建议她为自己不得体的行为向同桌道歉。The teacher ma
10、de a suggestion that she should apologise to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.(apologise)The teacher recommended that she should make an apology to her deskmate for her bad behaviour.(apology)2每当朋友遇到困难时，他都会毫不犹豫地给予帮助，不要求回报。Whenever his friends have some troubles，he will help them without hesitation
11、 and require no rewards.(介词短语)Whenever his friends have some troubles，he will never hesitate to help them and require no rewards.(hesitate)3The police arrived at the spot and there they found the evidence.The police arrived at the spot where they found the evidence(定语从句)4Mr.Chen is very strict.Anybo
12、dy should in no case be allowed to be late for his class.Mr.Chen is very strict.In no case should anybody be allowed to be late for his class.(倒装句)【模拟提升练】.短文改错Learning that you was going to come to China for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games，Im more than delight.As for what to improve your spoken Chines
13、e in a short time，Id like to give you some suggestion.To begin with，making more Chinese friends in our daily life，with whom you can practice oral Chinese.Whats more，listening Chinese songs and watching Chinese movies are also good ways，that can help you broaden your horizons and gain some Chinese.La
14、st but not least，reading and writing in Chinese can be very benefit to your oral Chinese level.I hope youll make a great progress in oral Chinese.答案：Learning that you going to come to China for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games，Im more than .As for to improve your spoken Chinese in a short time，Id like
15、to give you some .To begin with， more Chinese friends in daily life，with whom you can practice oral Chinese.Whats more，listening Chinese songs and watching Chinese movies are also good ways， can help you broaden your horizons and gain some Chinese.Last but not least，reading and writing in Chinese ca
16、n be very to your oral Chinese level.I hope youll make great progress in oral Chinese.书面表达假定你是李华，打算邀请留学生朋友Peter来你家做客。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1你家地址及来访时间；2具体安排：饮茶，学包饺子，看京剧节目等；3期待回复。注意：1词数 100左右；2开头和结尾已为你写好。Dear Peter，_Yours，Li Hua答案：参考范文Dear Peter， We havent seen each other for a long time，so I want to inv
17、ite you to my home next weekend.My home is located at Zhongshan Road near the city library.You can take a bus in front of your school to get there.To have an interesting gettogether，I will arrange some activities for us to enjoy，such as drinking Chinese tea and learning to make dumplings.In addition，watching some performances of Peking Opera will also be a good choice.I have many things to talk with you，so I hope you can accept my invitation.I promise you will have a good time at my home.Please reply to me with your decision.Yours，Li Hua