2023届新教材老高考英语人教版一轮习题-选择性必修第四册阶段检测卷(七).docx

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1、阶段检测卷(七)全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When does the man expect the woman to pick him up?AAt 6:00.BAt 6:15.CAt 6:30.2Why did so many old people die last month?AIt was too cold. BIt was t

2、oo hot.CThey were too old.3What has caused the sales to go down?ALow production. BPoor management.CForeign competition.4Where does the conversation most probably take place?AIn a hotel. BIn a hospital.CIn an office building.5What do we know about the woman?AShe used to work in a car company.BShe wis

3、hes to find another new job.CShes expecting her managers opinion on her job.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6What does the man like?AThe reasonable price.BThe cell phones design.CThe c

4、ell phones functions.7How much will the cell phone cost the man?A2,000 dollars. B1,600 dollars.C1,800 dollars.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Who might Ms.Wilson be?AGlorias mom. BGlorias teacher.CGlorias advisor.9What does Gloria need to do to be a top ten student?APass the final exam.BDo well for the next few mo

5、nths.CGet a 90% on the final exam.10What is the man worried about?AGlorias getting into college.BGlorias social life.CGlorias mental health.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11When was the party held?AOn Friday. BOn Saturday.COn Sunday.12What did the man enjoy at the party?AThe food. BThe computer games.CThe music.1

6、3How did the man go home after the party?AHe walked home. BHe took a bus home.CHis parents drove him home.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14How many clubs are there in the swimming pool?A2. B3.C4.15When will the club for children under 16 train?AOn Mondays.BOn Tuesdays and Thursdays.COn Mondays and Tuesdays.16What

7、 is due on Saturday mornings?AMatches. BTraining.CNothing.17What has to be done to join the club?ATaking part in the training first.BProviding the name and the address.CBringing a photo and completing a form.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18How can people reduce the risk of overeating?ABy using smaller plates,kn

8、ives,etc.BBy using large plates.CBy listening to music.19What will happen if we use a large plate?AWe will eat too little. BWe will eat too much.CWe will have a balanced diet.20What did Dr.Gareth Hollands say?AMany people thought “the larger the portion is,the more people eat”BSmaller plates could i

9、ncrease the amount of food.CIt was right to think that people who ate much had little selfcontrol.答案:15BACBC610BCBCB1115BABCB1620ACABA第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFirst Aid Level 1The course is suitable for anyone who wants to learn CPR,short for cardiop

10、ulmonary resuscitation(心肺复苏术)It also covers management of bleeding and shock.This course includes assessment and leads to a New Zealand Qualifications Authority(NZQA)unit standard.The most attractive point is that a wellknown doctor will teach this course.Price: $100Duration: 1 dayFirst Aid Level 2I

11、t includes all of the course content from First Aid Level 1,plus an additional half day.Suitable for first aiders,health and safety staff and anyone who needs firstaid knowledge for their professional qualification.A very experienced doctor will teach this course.Price: $150Duration: 1.5 daysResusci

12、tation Level 3This training course is for those who require Level 3 resuscitation skills,especially people who have a duty to respond and are probably concerned with the start of resuscitation.Price: $160Duration: 4 hoursResuscitation Level 4This is an important health professional resuscitation tra

13、ining course.It can be used as a Level 4 refresher course.This course is the most suitable for nurses,nurse managers,District Health Board(DHB)resuscitation officers.Price: $200Duration: 4 hoursTake a look at the series of first aid courses,so that you can choose the medical learning experience that

14、 best matches your needs.语篇解读本是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几门与急救相关的课程。21How is First Aid Level 1 different from the other courses?AIts the most expensive.BItll last the longest time.CItll be taught by a famous doctor.DIts meant for health and safety officers.解析:细节理解题。根据First Aid Level 1介绍中的“The most attractive poi

15、nt is that a wellknown doctor will teach this course.”可知,此课程最具吸引力之处在于它将由一位著名的医生执教。故选C。答案:C22How much should an applicant pay per hour for Resuscitation Level 3?A$40. B$50.C$100. D$160.解析:细节理解题。根据Resuscitation Level 3中的介绍可知,此课程价格是160美元,持续时间是4小时,故每小时需支付40美元。故选A。答案:A23What is the main purpose of the te

16、xt?ATo show doctors responsibilities.BTo advertise the first aid courses.CTo advise medical professionals to assess their living standards.DTo inform medical staff of the medical levels of the four hospitals.解析:写作意图题。根据最后一段“Take a look at the series of first aid courses,so that you can choose the me

17、dical learning experience that best matches your needs.”可知,本文主要号召人们报名参加这些急救课程。故选B。答案:BBAmanda Seyfried didnt grow up with dogs.With her busy work schedule,she didnt think she could take care of a dog.In fact,she wasnt looking for a furry friend at all.But then she met Finn.Today,the 36yearold actres

18、s,whos known for the film Mamma Mia,is a dog owner and a spokeswoman at the welfare organization Best Friends Animal Society.“I cant imagine my life without him,” Seyfried says of 6.5yearold Australian shepherd Finn,who is allowed on her US.set.If for some reason he cant join Seyfried on locationlik

19、e on a recent trip when she traveled from France to China,Seyfried requests from her dog sitter twicedaily videos of him.Now with a new video for Best Friends Animal Society,she calls herself Finns “stage mother”Seyfried and Finn shot an 80sthemed video for the 9000StepsChallenge,which asks animal o

20、wners to walk 9,000 steps with their pets on the ninth day of the month to raise awareness of the fact that more than 9,000 dogs and cats are euthanized(安乐死)in shelters each day because theres not enough room.As for the video shoot,in which Seyfried and Finn walked the 9,000 stepsit was more exhaust

21、ing than a long walk.Seyfried was Finns trainer on the shoot.She believes that instead of being Finns cpstar,shell go back to being BFFs.语篇解读本文是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了Amanda Seyfried在与她的牧羊犬Finn的共同生活中培养了深厚的感情,Seyfried和Finn拍摄了一个视频,以引起人们对宠物的关注。24Why did Seyfried originally refuse a pet dog?AShe wasnt yet a spokes

22、woman.BShe wasnt used to being with a dog.CShe was too busy to care for a dog.DShe had not enough room for a dog.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“With her busy work schedule,she didnt think she could take care of a dog.”可知,Amanda Seyfried认为自己工作繁忙,无法照顾狗,即Amanda Seyfried最初拒绝养宠物狗的原因是她太忙了,无法照顾狗。故选C。答案:C25Who does the u

23、nderlined word “him” in paragraph 3 refer to?AFinn. BSeyfried.CThe dog sitter. DFinns best friend.解析:代词指代题。根据第三段中的“I cant imagine my life without him, Seyfried says of 6.5yearold Australian shepherd Finn,who is allowed on her US.set.If for some reason he cant join Seyfried on locationlike on a recen

24、t trip when she traveled from France to China”可知,提到6.5岁的澳大利亚牧羊犬Finn,Seyfried说:“没有他,我无法想象我的生活。”Seyfried在不能带着Finn出门旅行时,Seyfried每天要与Finn进行两次视频。因此画线词him指的是牧羊犬Finn。故选A。答案:A26Why did Seyfried shoot the video together with Finn?ATo show how deep she loves Finn.BTo train Finn to have a long walk.CTo take pa

25、rt in an animal cpstar show.DTo call on public attention to pets life.解析:细节理解题。根据第五段“Seyfried and Finn shot an 80sthemed video for the 9000StepsChallenge,which asks animal owners to walk 9,000 steps with their pets on the ninth day of the month to raise awareness of the fact that more than 9,000 dog

26、s and cats are euthanized in shelters each day because theres not enough room.”可知,因为没有足够的空间,所以每天有9 000多只猫和狗在动物收容所中被执行安乐死。Seyfried和Finn拍摄了一个视频,该视频要求动物主人在每月的第九天与宠物一起走9 000步,以提高人们对宠物安乐死的认识,从而引起人们对宠物的关注。故选D。答案:D27Which section of a newspaper is this text most likely from?ANews. BLife.CEducation. DSports

27、.解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章讲述了Amanda Seyfried在与她的澳大利亚牧羊犬Finn的共同生活中培养了深厚的感情,Seyfried和Finn拍摄了一个视频,该视频要求动物主人在每月的第九天与宠物一起走9 000步,以提高人们对宠物安乐死的认识,从而引起人们对宠物的关注。文章的题材是关于日常生活的,因此文章最有可能来自报纸的生活栏目。故选B。答案:BCOn winter,a fishermanJim Savagewas braving the freezing temperatures when he noticed a baby dolphin struggling to

28、free herself from another fishermans trapsthe netting.Jim spoke to her and she calmed down as he cut her free from the line.Seeing she was too tired to swim away,he called the Wildlife Conservation Commission and they rescued the dolphin,named her Winter and took her back to the center to get treatm

29、ent.Winter was placed in a holding tank and the team put a feeding tube in her throat.Soon,though,Winter learned how to eat from a bottle.But the line wrapping around Winters tail had caused her tail to fall off piece by piece.Eventually all that was left was a fleshy stump(残肢)Though Winter did even

30、tually start to swim,she taught herself an entirely original wayto swing her tail stump from side to side like a fish.She learned very well and learned how to trust and love the people who cared for her.And she made a new nonhuman friendPanama,another rescued dolphin.The two became lifelong friends,

31、completely inseparable.But her trainers were worried that her original moving way prevented her from growing properly.Then Kevin Carroll,a dolphin lover and maker of prosthetic limbs(假肢)for people,stepped in.With a team of experts,vets,and trainers,Kevin developed a new tail for Winter.Winter was re

32、trained to use the device(装置)to swim properly,but with lots of hard work she did it!Word about the disabled dolphin got it and everyone could relate to the dolphin.Now she seems to connect with everyonefrom adults with prostheses to a little girl who didnt want to wear her hearing aid until she met

33、Winter.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只受伤的小海豚在一个渔民和野生动物保护中心的帮助下获救,并通过自己的努力学会用假尾巴游泳,给人们带来鼓励和帮助的故事。28What made Winter calm down?AThe netting. BJims words.CThe rescue team. DThe new tail.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“Jim spoke to her and she calmed down as he cut her free from the line.”可知,Jim的话让她平静了下来。B项“Jims words.(Jim的话)”符

34、合题意,故选B项。答案:B29Why did Jim phone the Wildlife Conservation Commission?ATo cure the baby dolphin.BTo deal with the fishing net.CTo rescue the other fisherman.DTo look at the baby dolphin.解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的“Seeing she was too tired to swim away,he called the Wildlife Conservation Commission and they resc

35、ued the dolphin,named her Winter and took her back to the center to get treatment.”可推测,Jim打电话给野生动物保护中心是让他们来看这只海豚。D项“To look at the baby dolphin.(来看这只小海豚)”符合题意,故选D项。答案:D30What made the trainers worried?AWinters relationship with Panama.BWinters popularity with visitors.CThe effect of the damage on Wi

36、nter.DWinters moving style like other dolphins.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“But the line wrapping around Winters tail.Eventually all that was left was a fleshy stump.Though Winter did eventually start to swim,she taught herself an entirely original wayto swing her tail stump from side to side like a fish.”和第四段的“

37、But her trainers were worried that her original moving way prevented her from growing properly.”可知,训练员担心小海豚的伤最终会对她的生长造成影响。C项“The effect of the damage on Winter.(受伤给Winter造成的影响)”符合题意,故选C项。答案:C31How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?AIts beautiful. BIts controversial.CIts humorous.

38、DIts discouraging.解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Now she seems to connect with everyonefrom adults with prostheses to a little girl who didnt want to wear her hearing aid until she met Winter.”可知,Winter这只海豚带给了许多人鼓励和帮助。由此推测,作者认为这件事情的结局是美好的。故选A项。答案:ADA Dutch company has developed technology to follow the movements

39、and activities of cows.The hightech system,powered by AI and motion sensors,is called “The Intelligent Dairy Farmers Assistant”The company,Connecterra,launched the system in the United States in December after several years of testing and operations in Europe.A device is put around the neck of the c

40、ow to record its movements.This information is then processed by a computer that uses AI to learn about the animals behavior over time.The system can tell farmers what the cow is doing in real time.This information can help predict when cattle get sick,become less productive or are ready for mating.

41、Richard Watson owns the Seven Oaks Dairy in Waynesboro,Georgia.He is one of the first American farmers to use the hightech system.“It can pick up whether the cow is eating,whether it is walking,whether it is drinking,whether it is laying down,standing up.”Watson said the system is a big help because

42、 it is impossible for farmers to keep up with the activities of each cow individually.He added that having a computer identify which of his 2,000 cattle need attention could help improve farm productivity by up to 10 percent.He estimated this difference could greatly increase his profits.“Just a 10

43、percent or five percent increase,or improvement in productivity,means hundreds of thousands of dollars to us,aside from the fact that we just want happier and healthier and more welfare in our animals,anyway.”The founder and head of Connecterra is Yasir Khokhar.He said the idea for the system came w

44、hile he was living on a dairy farm south of Amsterdam.“It turns out the technology farmers use is really outdated in many aspects,” Khokhar told the Associated Press.He added that most of the technology that does exist is difficult to use.He said modern agriculture greatly needs new technology like

45、this.The company says information about the cows can be collected and seen on a cell phone or other mobile device.A text message can also inform farmers of concerns involving the animals.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一家荷兰公司开发出了跟踪奶牛运动和活动的一项技术,这项由人工智能和运动传感器驱动的高科技系统被称为“智能奶农助手”。32How does “The Intelligent Dairy F

46、armers Assistant” help farmers?ABy giving alarms to farmers.BBy focusing farmers attention on cattle.CBy sending realtime information about cows to farmers.DBy telling farmers which cow is less productive or ready to mate.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A device is put around the neck of the cow to record its move

47、ments.This information is then processed by a computer that uses AI to learn about the animals behavior over time.The system can tell farmers what the cow is doing in real time.”可知,“智能奶农助手”通过向奶农发送关于奶牛的实时信息来帮助奶农。故选C。答案:C33Whats Watsons attitude towards the hightech system?AIndifferent. BNeutral.CPassive. DConfident.解析:推理判断题。根据第五段中“Watson said the system is a big help because it is impossible for farmers to keep up with the activities of each cow individually.”可推知,Watson认为这个系统帮助很大

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