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1、单元综合检测(三).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)ASummer Leadership CampEach July，Missouri Military Academys Summer Leadership Camp welcomes young men from across the country to train，compete and learn.The summer camp experience is a rewarding opportunity for young people to learn leadership skills.Rein Communi
2、ty ServiceJoin Rein Community Service and earn up of 80 hours of community service credit this summer.Choose the community service program that is right for you and have a lasting influence on the lives of others.Through their work with various nonprofit agencies and volunteer organizations，our teen
3、 community service volunteers will experience the joy of improving the global community while having the adventure of a lifetime.Green River PreserveGreen River Preserve is a noncompetitive summer camp connecting children to nature.Located in the Blue Ridge Mountains of Western North Carolina，Green
4、River Preserve inspires campers to have a greater understanding of themselves，their environment and their fellow man.English Language CampAt the camp，children will build their confidence while also acquiring the basic skills of conversation，vocabulary and grammar.Our class sizes are small，allowing e
5、very child to receive the required personal attention from our fully qualified and professional teachers who all have a wealth of experience in coaching children from all around the world.【语篇解读】文章介绍了四个活动，青少年可以根据自己的兴趣爱好选择参与。1Missouri Military Academys Summer Leadership Camp is mainly designed for you
6、ng people who Awant to be soldiersBlike to compete with othersCwant to develop leadership skillsDare not good at expressing themselves2At Rein Community Service，children can learn to be AconfidentBcompetitiveCloving and caringDstrong and brave3Which camp should a child choose if he wants to be close
7、 to nature?ASummer Leadership Camp.BRein Community Service.CGreen River Preserve.DEnglish Language Camp.BI must have looked deep in thought，or as deep in thought as an 11yearold man can，when my grandmother glanced up from her weeding to ask，“You have something on your mind，dont you？”“Yes，I was think
8、ing that someday I want to be an Olympic speed skating champion like my hero，Eric Heiden，I want to be a doctor like my parents and I want to help children in Africa.”I immediately knew I had confided in the right person when a knowing smile broke across her face.“Johann，of course! You can do anythin
9、g you want to do！” she said simply.And with my grandmothers support，I set out to pursue my passions.14 years later，I was well ready to take hold of my first dream：becoming an Olympic champion.The Olympics in 1994 were in my home country，Norway.As I entered the Olympic stadium，I wasnt the best athlet
10、e，and many had doubts about my ability to perform well.But I had something special working for me.I had a woman in the first row who believed in me following my passions just as much as I did.For the first time ever，my grandmother was going to see me skate.It happened.Breaking a world record，I won t
11、he gold.As I stood on the podium(领奖台) that I had dreamed about my entire life，a curious question popped into my head.Why me? Why did I win，given all the other incredible competitors out there? The reason had to be more than a grandmother who shared a belief in her grandsons dream.The question led me
12、 to only one answer：because I wanted to make a difference in the world，and with all the media attention on my success，I could.I immediately knew what that difference had to be：hope in the lives of the children in Africa.Six months earlier，Id been invited to Eritrea as an ambassador for Olympic Aid.【
13、语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了作者在祖母的支持下，努力追求自己的梦想，最终成为奥运会速度滑冰冠军的故事。4When the author spoke out what was on his mind，his grandmother Alaughed at himBsupported himChad no confidence in himDfelt quite surprised5The author probably realized his first dream at the age of A20B22C25 D286What will the author tell us in the p
14、art following the passage?AHis efforts in helping the African children.BHis hard training in preparing for the next Olympics.CHis successes at other Olympic games.DHis grandmothers attitude towards him.7The whole passage is mainly about Aa young boy who had many dreamsBthe encouragement from a grand
15、motherCa sportsman who realized his first dream of helping African childrenDan Olympic hero who made a difference in the worldCWhen we think of summer，most of us think of outdoor fun.So it seems like we should naturally lose weight over the summernot gain it.Here are some ways to beat summer weight
16、gain：Stick to a schedule.With school out，we lose our daily routines.If you dont have a specific job or activity to get up for，its easy to sleep late，watch too much TV，and snack more than usual.Make sure your summer days have some structurelike getting up at the same time each day and eating meals at
17、 set times.Plan activities for specific times，like exercising before breakfast.If you have time on your hands，offer to make dinner a couple of nights a week so your family can enjoy a sitdown meal together.Stay busy.When were bored，its easy to fall into a trap of doing nothing and then feeling low o
18、n energy.In addition to helping you avoid the cookie jar，filling your days with stuff to do can give you a sense of accomplishment.Thats especially true if a dream summer job or planned activity feel through.Limit your screen time to no more than 2 hours a day.Beat the heat.Dont let summer heat put
19、your exercise plans on hold.Move your workout indoors.If you love being outdoors，try joining a local pool or move a regular run or soccer game to early morning or evening.Think about what(and how)you eat.Summer means picnics and barbecues.Pace yourself.Dont overload your plate.Choose seasonal，health
20、y foods like fresh fruit instead of highsugar，highfat desserts.Another good tip for summer eating is to limit frozen treats like ice cream to no more than once a week.【语篇解读】本文介绍了几点防止人们在夏季体重增加的措施，包括严守作息时间表、保持忙碌、克服高温天气等。8The passage is written with the purpose of Afinding out the causes of weight prob
21、lemsBpointing out some peoples bad habitsChelping people find parttime jobs in summerDadvising on how to avoid gaining weight in summer9Which of the following is NOT suggested by the author?AHaving meals at fixed times.BAlways taking exercise outdoors.CLimiting the time spent before TV.DEating fresh
22、 fruit instead of desserts.10According to the author，if you fill your summer days with things to do， Ayou wont gain weight despite eating a lotByou will lose your appetite for dinnerCyou will feel tired and unhappyDyou will feel the joy of achievement11The passage is mainly intended for Atravellers
23、BstudentsCparents DjobhuntersDI come from a family that loves sports.My father coaches Little League baseball.My mother swims nearly every weekend.My brother is on his highschool basketball team，and I am the best hitter on my middleschool volleyball team.All of us have benefited(受益)from sports.One o
24、f the most common ways for kids to take part in sports is to join a team.Joining a sports team should be a school requirement.Playing sports is good for both the body and mind.Everyone knows that exercise helps people stay fit.For example，swimming helps your heart work better and it also helps build
25、 muscle strength(肌肉力量)In addition，school athletes(运动员)often have a healthy diet.I eat a lot of fruit and vegetables and avoid fatty foods because I must stay in great condition.Being on a team allows students to enjoy a healthier social life.They often make more friends and can be some of the most p
26、opular kids in school.Since joining the basketball team，my brother has made friends with a lot of his teammates and has showed more interest in spending time with them.Kids who take part in school teams sometimes earn college scholarships(奖学金)My brothers friend，Justin，played football in high school.
27、His family did not have money to send him to college.However，a college invited him to play on its team.The college is paying for him to go to school.Joining a team turned out to be one of the best decisions he had ever made.Now he studies at a great college and plays on its football team.Not every s
28、chool athlete gets a college scholarship，but joining a school team makes it possible.Although some people may not like the idea of forcing students to join a school team，its many benefits such as keeping kids healthy，new friendships，and possible scholarships cannot be denied(否认)【语篇解读】本文是议论文。作者认为，学校应
29、该规定学生必须加入校运动队。12What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2?APlaying sports has health benefits.BStudents should spend more time exercising.CSwimming is an excellent sport for students.DSchool athletes must try to eat a healthy diet.13How did the authors brother change after joining the team?
30、AHe had a busier life.BHe got more chances.CHe worked much harder.DHe became more sociable.14What can we infer about Justin?AHe is a good football player.BHe will be given a scholarship.CHe is managing a school team.DHe comes from a wealthy family.15What is the authors attitude to making students jo
31、in school teams?AHe doubts it.BHe is in support of it.CHe is worried about it.DHe pays little attention to it.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)For some people，choosing which sports to play throughout high school is hard because they have never really played an organized sport before and arent sure what th
32、eyll enjoy most. 16 17 If youre great at basketball but would rather play football because you think its more fun，then give it a go (just make sure its cool with mom and dad)Sports are meant to be fun. 18 Whats the worst that can happen? If you get cut，you can always try another sport.And sports lik
33、e track dont typically cut participants from the team.You can still participate even if youre not in the team for the competition.Some sports，like baseball or basketball，require every person on the field to be working well together. 19 Sports like tennis，track and field，swimming，gymnastics，and wrest
34、ling are all sports where individual performances are tallied (计算) into team scores. 20 However，for the most part its possible to win a solo event in these sports and still have your team lose，and vice versa(反之亦然)No one knows you better than you do.Maybe you enjoy the spotlight.Maybe you get annoyed
35、 by the way teammates act.Luckily，there are many individualized sports to choose from.AMany people are attracted to team sports.BBesides swimming，try fishing，sailing，skiing and surfing.COf course there are exceptions，like relays in track and swimming.DFor others its tough because their friends dont
36、like to play the same sports.ENo matter what your problem is，you have to make the decision that is best for you.FIf there is a sport you really enjoy but you arent sure if you can make the team，try out anyway.GSure，certain people perform much better than others，but superstars dont necessarily make a
37、 good team.【语篇解读】很多高中生为选择体育运动而大费脑筋，本文就如何在高中选择体育运动提出了一些建议。.完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)In 1991，Davenport played in her first professional tennis match when she was 15 years old.Over the next 20 years，Davenport would 21 to have one of the greatest tennis careers (职业生涯)in recent history.She 22 three differe
38、nt Grand Slam titles.She got the 1996 Olympic gold medal.She was ranked (排名)the Number 1 woman 23 player in the world eight different times.The 24 prize money Davenport earned is over $22 million throughout her career.I had the chance to meet Davenport at the 2012 US Open. 25 that night，she answered
39、 some questions from our group and I asked her，“Ms Davenport， 26 can teach people a lot of lessons.What lessons did you 27 during your time as a professional tennis player that you didnt learn 28 an amateur(业余运动员)？” To be honest，I had a personal reason for asking this question.I played baseball in c
40、ollege，but not 29 So I wanted to know what I missed.Davenports first answer was to talk about how she had to grow up 30 She mentioned the power of the media and learning to live her life in front of a(n) 31 But then she changed the 32 and talked about improving her skill and the lessons of competiti
41、on，hard work，and perseverance.Those things，she said，were learned long before she became a professional.In other words，to learn about what its like to 33 as a professional athlete，you need to be a professional athlete.But to learn the lessons of playing sports，you just need to 34 your sport.Take note
42、：you dont need to be the best in order to be 35 or satisfied，but all that matters is that you play the game.【语篇解读】著名的职业网球运动员Davenport通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们：如果想了解体育运动带给你什么，你只需要参与到体育运动中来。同样的道理，生活得幸福或者充实并不需要你做得最好，重要的是要参与其中。21A.put on Bgo onCturn on Dhave on22A.won BpraisedCchose Ddiscovered23A.tennis BgolfCbask
43、etball Dbaseball24A.basic BtotalCcertain Dcommon25A.Later BAgainCMaybe DOnce26A.books BsportsCjobs Dmusic27A.teach BprepareCoffer Dlearn28A.as BlikeCwith Dfor29A.specially BwonderfullyChappily Dprofessionally30A.slow BfastCsoon Dtogether31A.crowd BleaderCathlete Dfamily32A.aim BtimeCway Dsubject33A.
44、live BappearCdepend Dsuffer34A.compare BcontrolCplay Ddevelop35A.upset BhappyCdifferent Ddirect.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)When we think about the value of exercise，we tend to focus on the physical benefits.But over the past decade，social scientists 36._(discover)more benefits of regular exercise：its
45、impact 37._the way we think.Studies indicate that 38._(put)regular exercise into your routine can improve concentration，memory and help lower stress.There is also evidence 39._(suggest)that exercise during regular work hours may improve performance.Within the study，40._(researcher)had over 200 emplo
46、yees at a variety of companies selfreport their performance on a daily basis.They found that when employees visited the gym，their experience at work changed.They reported managing their time more 41._(effective)，being more productive，and getting on well with their colleagues.42_，many of us cant take
47、 exercise regularly.The reason is that we dont have the time.But lets be clear43._we really mean when we say we dont have time for an activity is that we dont consider it a priority.Instead of viewing exercise as something we do for 44._(we)，its time we 45._(start)considering physical activities as part of the work itself.【语篇解读】体育锻炼不仅能强身健体，而且能让我们精力充沛，提高工