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1、话题三学校、文娱与体育7AUnit 3Is this your pencil? 一、高频单词1. 书n. book 2. 箱; 盒n. box 3. 袋; 包n. bag4. 书包n. schoolbag5. 教室n. classroom6. 计算机; 电脑n. computer7. 橡皮n. eraser 8. 卡片n. card 9. 词典; 字典n. dictionary10. 棒球n. baseball11. 图书馆n. library12. 游戏; 比赛n. game13. 表; 手表n. watch14. 铅笔n. pencil 15. 老师; 教师n. teacher16. 笔记
2、本n. notebook17. 戒指n. ring18. 帮助; 援助v. &n. help19. 打电话v. call 20. 电子邮件; 给发电子邮件n. &v. e-mail(email)21. 请求; 询问v. ask 22. 原谅; 宽恕v. excuse23. 找到; 发现v. find(found, found)24. 感谢; 谢谢v. thank25. 必须modal v. must26. 受欢迎的adj. welcome27. 一些; 某些adj. some 28. 他的pron. his29. 她的(名词性物主代词) pron. hers30. 我(I的宾格) pron.
3、me31. 我的(名词性物主代词)pron. mine32. 你的; 你们的(名词性物主代词)pron. yours33. 关于prep. about34. 在里prep. in35. 为了; 给; 对prep. for36. 按照; 根据; 在(某处、某时间或时刻) prep. at二、重点短语1. 请求; 恳请(给予) ask. . . for2. 为而感谢你(们) thank you for. . . 3. 一套; 一副; 一组 a set of4. 劳驾; 请原谅 excuse me三、重点语法名词性物主代词(C)1. I cant find my ruler. May I use _
4、? Sure, here you are. A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself(D)2. This is _sweater. The red one on the chair is _. A. mine; yourB. mine; yoursC. my; yourD. my; yours归纳: 名词性物主代词相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”, 其后不能接名词。7AUnit 9My favorite subject is science. 一、高频单词1. 科学n. science2. 数学n. math3. 语文; 汉语; 中国的; 中国人(的) n. &adj.
5、 Chinese4. 音乐; 乐曲n. music5. 历史n. history6. 题目; 主题; 学科; 主语n. subject7. 体育n. P. E. 8. 地理(学) n. geography9. 星期日n. Sunday10. 星期一n. Monday11. 星期二n. Tuesday 12. 星期三n. Wednesday13. 星期四n. Thursday14. 星期五n. Friday15. 星期六n. Saturday16. 小时n. hour 17. 课; 一节课n. lesson18. 完成; 做好v. finish19. 特别喜爱的(人或事物) adj. &n. f
6、avorite20. 空闲的; 免费的; 自由的adj. free21. 妙极的; 酷的; 凉爽的adj. cool22. 有用的; 有益的adj. useful23. 为什么adv. why24. 因为conj. because25. (表示开始的时间)从开始prep. from26. 太太; 夫人(称呼已婚妇女) Mrs二、重点短语1. 无疑; 肯定 for sure2. 从到 from. . . to. . . 三、重点语法特殊疑问词(C)1. _ is your math teacher? Mr Lin. A. WhatB. WhenC. WhoD. Where(B)2. _ do y
7、ou want to be a doctor? Because I am interested in Chinese medicine and I hope to help others. A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. Which归纳: 常见的特殊疑问词有: what (什么), who (谁), where(在哪里), when(什么时候), why(为什么), how(怎样)。7BUnit 1Can you play the guitar? 一、高频单词1. 俱乐部; 社团n. club2. 吉他n. guitar3. 小提琴n. violin4. 钢琴n. piano5.
8、鼓n. drum 6. 音乐家n. musician7. 国际象棋n. chess8. 中心; 中央n. center/centre9. 故事; 小说n. story10. 周末n. weekend11. 人; 人们n. people12. 今天; 现在; 当前adv. &n. today13. 说话; 交谈v. &n. talk14. 跳舞; 舞蹈v. &n. dance15. 家; 活动本部; 到家; 在家n. &adv. home16. 游泳v. &n. swim17. 唱; 唱歌v. sing18. 画v. draw19. 写作; 写字v. write20. 参加; 加入v. join
9、21. 说(某种语言); 说话v. speak22. 讲述; 告诉v. tell23. 教; 讲授v. teach24. 给看; 展示; 演出; 节目v. show25. 使得; 制造; 做v. make(made, made)26. 也; 而且adv. also27. 或者; 否则conj. or二、重点短语1. 擅长 be good at. . . 2. 与交朋友 make friends with3. 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 4. 跟说 talk to/with. . . 5. (在)周末 on the weekend6. 善于应付的; 和相处得好 be g
10、ood with三、重点语法情态动词can的用法(B)1. My sister _play the piano. She wants to join the music club. A. mustB. canC. needD. should(A)2. Can you swim, Tony? No, I _. I plan to learn it this summer. A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. shouldnt归纳: 情态动词can表示能力, 意为“能, 会”。肯定句: 主语+can+动词原形+其他. ; 否定句: 主语+cant/cannot+动词原形+其他.
11、 ; 一般疑问句: Can+主语+动词原形+其他? 。7BUnit 11How was your school trip? 一、高频单词1. 奶牛, 母牛n. cow2. 马n. horse 3. 乡村; 农村; 乡下n. countryside4. 花n. flower 5. 农民; 农场主n. farmer6. 农场; 种田; 务农n. &v. farm7. 太阳; 阳光n. sun8. 礼物; 赠品n. gift9. 火灾; 火n. fire10. 机器人n. robot11. 博物馆n. museum12. 昨天n. & adv. yesterday13. 喂养; 饲养v. feed1
12、4. 听到; 听见v. hear15. 种植; 生长; 发育v. grow16. 采; 摘; 拾起v. pick 17. 担心; 担忧v. &n. worry18. 可爱的adj. lovely19. 昂贵的adj. expensive 20. 廉价的; 便宜的adj. cheap21. 极好的; 优秀的adj. excellent22. 黑暗的; 昏暗的adj. dark23. 快地(的)adv. &adj. fast24. 缓慢的; 迟缓的adj. slow25. 令人激动的; 使人兴奋的adj. exciting26. 相当; 完全; 十分adv. quite27. 所有事物; 一切pr
13、on. everything28. (常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西; 任何事物pron. anything二、重点短语1. 对感兴趣 be interested in2. 总的说来 all in all3. 散步 go for a walk4. 骑马 ride a horse5. 照相 take some photos6. 在乡下; 在农村 in the countryside7. 许多 quite a lot (of. . . )三、重点语法一般过去时(B)1. How _your school trip? Great. We had a good time. A. isB. wasC.
14、areD. were(B)2. (2021昆明中考)What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival? I _the boat races on TV and read books. A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. will watch归纳: 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: (1)疑问词+was/were+主语+其他? ; (2)疑问词+did+主语+实义动词原形+其他? 。8AUnit 5Do you want to watch a game show? 一、高频单词1. 行动n. action2. 电影n. film3
15、. 笑话; 玩笑n. joke4. 文化; 文明n. culture5. 讨论; 商量n. discussion6. 新闻节目; 新闻n. news7. 动画片; 卡通片n. cartoon8. 原因; 理由n. reason9. 陆军; 陆军部队n. army10. 开始变得v. become (became, become)11. 发生; 出现v. happen12. 失去; 丢失v. lose(lost, lost)13. 出现v. appear14. 计划; 打算v. plan15. 预料; 期待v. expect16. 希望v. hope 17. 可能; 可以modal v. may
16、/might18. 忍受; 站立v. stand 19. 富有的adj. rich20. 普通的; 常见的adj. common 21. 著名的; 出名的adj. famous22. 简单的; 易做的adj. simple 23. 主要的; 最重要的adj. main24. 愿意的; 准备好的adj. ready 25. 获得成功的; 有成就的adj. successful二、重点短语1. 查明; 发现; 了解 find out2. 代替; 替换 take the place of3. 干得好 do a good job 三、重点语法动词不定式作宾语(C)1. John, remember_o
17、ff the lights when you leave the classroom. No problem! A. turnB. turnedC. to turnD. turn(D)2. We all expect _something new from the training. A. learnB. learnedC. learningD. to learn归纳: 动词不定式的基本形式是“to+动词原形”, 有时可以不带to。动词不定式具有名词、形容词和副词的特征, 因此在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语和状语, 但不能作谓语。8BUnit 8Have you read Trea
18、sure Island yet? 一、高频单词1. 岛n. island 2. 工具n. tool3. 迷; 狂热爱好者; 风扇n. fan4. 船n. ship 5. 枪n. gun 6. 陆地, 大地 n. land7. 成功n. success8. 技术n. technology9. (书刊或纸张的)页, 面, 张n. page10. 笑声n. laughter11. 沙; 沙滩n. sand12. 法语; 法国(人)的n. &adj. French13. 财富; 珠宝n. treasure14. 行; 排n. line15. 唱片; 记录; 录制n. &v. record16. 摇滚乐
19、; 岩石n. rock17. 流行音乐; 流行乐曲n. pop18. 迹象; 分数; 做记号n. &v. mark19. 属于v. belong20. 匆忙v. hurry21. 介绍; 引见v. introduce22. 现代化的adj. modern23. 南方的adj. southern24. 在国外; 到国外adv. abroad25. 朝; 向; 对着prep. towards二、重点短语1. 赶快 hurry up2. 满是; (有)大量的; 丰富的 full of3. 属于 belong to4. 自从 ever since5. 互相 each other三、重点语法A: 现在完
20、成时(A)1. Have you decided where to take a vacation? _. We are going to Hainan which is a good place to spend the winter vacation. A. Yes, we haveB. No, we haventC. Yes, he hasD. No, he hasnt(C)2. (2021河北中考) William _six books, and all of them are best-sellers. A. will writeB. is writingC. has written
21、D. was writing归纳: 现在完成时由“助动词have(has)+过去分词”构成。肯定句: 主语+have/has+动词的过去分词+其他; 否定句: 主语+have/has not+动词的过去分词+其他; 一般疑问句: Have/Has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他? , 肯定回答: Yes, 主语+have/has. , 否定回答: No, 主语+havent/hasnt. 。B: already和yet 的用法(C)1. Have you watched the video _? Yes. I have _watched it three times. A. already; ye
22、tB. already; alreadyC. yet; already D. yet; yet(B)2. _ the show _yet? Yes, it has _begun. A. Does; begin; alreadyB. Has; begun; already C. Does; begin; yetD. Has; begun; yet归纳: already和yet都有“已经”的意思。already常用于肯定句中, 放在助动词have/has 之后、过去分词之前; yet常用于否定句中, 并用于句末。9Unit 9I like music that I can dance to. 一、
23、高频单词1. 情况; 实情n. case2. 战争; 战争状态n. war3. 导演; 部门负责人n. director4. 对话; 对白n. dialogue5. 悲伤; 悲痛n. sadness6. 痛苦; 疼痛; 苦恼n. pain7. 遗憾; 怜悯; 同情n. &v. pity8. 总数; 总计n. total9. 大师; 主人; 掌握n. &v. master10. 伤; 伤口; 使受伤n. &v. wound11. 更喜欢v. prefer12. 推断; 料想v. suppose13. 关闭; 关上v. shut14. 粘贴; 将刺入v. stick15. 感觉到; 感觉v. &n
24、. sense16. 表演; 执行v. perform17. 表扬; 赞扬v. praise18. 悦耳的; 平滑的adj. smooth19. 空闲的adj. spare20. 悲哀; 沮丧adj. down21. 电子的; 电子设备的adj. electronic22. 澳大利亚(人)的; 澳大利亚人adj. &n. Australian23. 大量; 充足pron. plenty二、重点短语1. 坚持; 固守 stick to2. 关闭; 停止运行 shut off3. 总共; 合计 in total4. 大量; 充足 plenty of5. 偶尔地; 间或 once in a whil
25、e6. 既然那样; 假使那样的话 in that case三、重点语法定语从句(A)1. Success always belongs to those _have tried their best to make their dreams come true. A. who B. whom C. whose D. which(C)2. I will never forget the park _I visited with my parents in August, 2020. A. whoB. whereC. whichD. when归纳: 引导定语从句的关系代词有that, which,
26、 who(宾格whom, 所有格whose)。 that引导的定语从句既可以修饰人又可以修饰物; which引导的定语从句用来修饰物; who引导的定语从句用来修饰人。9Unit 14I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7. 一、高频单词1. 调查n. survey 2. 标准; 水平n. standard3. 一排; 一列; 一行n. row 4. 方法; 措施n. method5. 指示; 命令n. instruction6. 课文; 文本n. text7. 水平n. level8. 经理; 经营者n. manager9. 先生; 绅士n. gen
27、tleman10. 任务; 工作n. task11. 翅膀; 翼n. wing12. 学位; 度数; 程度n. degree13. 键盘n. keyboard14. 加倍; 双倍的v. &adj. double15. 将要; 将会modal v. shall16. 克服; 战胜v. overcome (overcame, overcome)17. 祝贺v. congratulate18. 单独的; 分离的; 分开; 分离adj. &v. separate19. 渴望的; 口渴的adj. thirsty20. 感谢; 感激adj. thankful21. 级别(或地位)高的adj. senior
28、22. 我们的(名词性物主代词) pron. ours二、重点短语1. (时间)逝去; 过去 go by2. 出发, 开始 set out3. 分离; 隔开 separate from4. 弄得一团糟 make a mess5. 信任; 信赖 believe in6. 沉住气; 保持冷静 keep ones cool7. 首先 first of all8. 渴望; 渴求 be thirsty for9. 对有责任; 负责任 be responsible for10. 对某人心存感激 be thankful to sb. 三、重点语法六种时态1. 老师进来时我们正在讨论那本小说。We were
29、talking about the novel when the teacher came into the classroom. 2. Sam吃完早餐后通常看会报纸。Sam usually reads the newspaper after he has breakfast. 3. 在过去的5年里, Peter变了许多。Peter has changed a lot in the past five years. 4. 孩子们现在正在操场上玩游戏吗? Are the children playing games on the playground now? 5. 下个月我打算建一个树屋。I
30、am going to build a tree house next month. 6. 你昨天跟Lily一起去图书馆了吗? Did you go to the library with Lily yesterday? 归纳: 时态时间状语一般现在时always(总是), usually(通常), every week/month/year等一般过去时yesterday(昨天), two days ago, last week/night/year, in 2010等一般将来时tomorrow(明天), in a few minutes, next week/month/year等现在进行时
31、now(现在), at the moment, at present, look, listen等过去进行时at that time, at this time last night, when, while等现在完成时since+时间点, for+时间段, in/over the last/past few years等一、语法选择阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。Some books are written for children, but they may also have something deeper tha
32、t can even touch adults. The Little Prince is 1 good example of this. Written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupery, it 2 as a classic of childrens literature. But the book also talks about some opinions on life and human nature. It tells a story about a pilot. When he was a child, he 3 a pictur
33、e of a snake with an elephant in its stomach. When he showed it to adults, all of 4 misunderstood it. This is a key theme in the novel childhood and innocence. As I was reading this, I thought about the things 5 children could see but adults could not. Lots of adults are busy with work and seem 6 th
34、eir imagination. They dont always know what children are thinking. They may have more knowledge in things like science, 7 they miss some small yet important things like innocence. When the pilot grows up, he crashes in the Sahara Desert. Then he meets the little prince, a young boy 8 golden hair. Th
35、e prince tells the pilot about his home on another planet and why he came to Earth. His love for the rose and 9 are quite touching. There are many beautiful sentences in the novel. For example, “Do what makes you 10 because your heart knows well. ” If you are looking for a light read, its worth a tr
36、y. (A)1. A. aB an C. the D. /(C)2. A. regardsB. has regardedC. is regardedD. is regarding(B)3. A. drawsB. drewC. has drawn D. was drawing(C)4. A. they B their C. them D. themselves(A)5. A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose(C)6. A. loseB. losingC. to loseD. to losing (B)7. A. andB. butC. asD. so(D)8. A. inB
37、. onC. byD. with(D)9. A. kindB. kinderC. kindestD. kindness(A)10. A happy B. unhappy C. happilyD. happiness二、短文填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文, 每空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的词。Does my goldfish know who I am? I think this is a great question. I do spend my days 1. studying how fish go about their lives. First of all, fish are m
38、uch smarter than people think. People often talk of goldfish having three-second memories, but in fact they can learn all kinds of things, and remember them 2. for quite a long time. This shouldnt surprise us too much. Just like other animals, they can find enough to eat, and know 3. when it is safe
39、 to be out in the open. Being able to learn and remember things helps 4. them do this. Many kinds of fish can tell one from another, according to their group, their relatives, 5. and/or even their own eggs. But fish live in 6. a very different world from us. For many kinds of fish, although seeing i
40、s important, 7. senses such as smell and touch are even more important. So, does your fish know 8. who you are? I believe your fish will surely know when it is feeding time. My own fish become very 9. excited when my hand appears near their tank, even before I drop the food in. Im not sure that your fish will be able to remember what your face 10. looks/is like, but I wouldnt be too surprised if it could remember you in other ways, perhaps by the sound of your footsteps as you walk towards the tank. 关闭Word文档返回原板块