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1、话题六饮食、卫生与健康、安全与救护7AUnit 6Do you like bananas? 一、高频单词1. 香蕉n. banana2. 西红柿n. tomato3. 汉堡包n. hamburger4. 蛋; 鸡蛋n. egg5. 鸡肉n. chicken6. 面包n. bread7. 牛奶; 挤奶n. & v. milk8. 草莓n. strawberry9. 梨n. pear10. 苹果n. apple11. 冰激凌n. ice-cream12. 大米; 米饭n. rice13. 沙拉n. salad14. 早餐; 早饭n. breakfast15. 午餐n. lunch16. 正餐n.
2、dinner17. 明星; 星星 n. star18. 周; 星期n. week19. 生日n. birthday20. 习惯n. habit21. 问题n. question22. 吃v. eat23. 变成v. be24. 需要; 想要v. want25. 健康的adj. healthy26. 正确的; 适当的adj. right27. 肥的; 肥胖的adj. fat28. 真正地adv. really29. 当然; 肯定adv. sure30. 那么conj. so31. 那么; 然后; 那时 adv. then32. 好; 令人满意地 adv. well二、重点短语思考; 思索; 考虑
3、(是否去做) think about三、重点语法可数名词与不可数名词(D)1. We went to my uncles farm and fed the _. It was really interesting. A. cowB. henC. pigD. sheep(A)2. There isnt any _in the fridge. Lets go shopping. A. milkB. bananaC. eggD. tomato归纳: 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式, 不可数名词一般没有复数形式。少数名词的复数形式是不规则的, 如: manmen, womanwomen, childch
4、ildren, sheepsheep等。规则变化单数变复数, 直接加-s占多数bookbooks; mapmaps词尾若是s, x, sh, ch, 直接加上-esboxboxes; busbuses; watchwatches“辅音字母+y”, 要把y变i, 再加-escitycities; familyfamilies词尾若是f或fe, 加-s之前要变veknifeknives; leafleaves词尾o加-es, 只因具有生命力tomatotomatoes; potatopotatoes; heroheroes7BUnit 10Id like some noodles. 一、高频单词1
5、. 年龄; 时代 n. age2. 牛肉 n. beef 3. 肉 n. meat4. 答案, 回答n. &v. answer5. 碗 n. bowl6. 蛋糕, 糕点; 饼 n. cake7. 糖果 n. candy8. 饺子 n. dumpling9. 面条(常用复数形式) n. noodle10. 鱼; 鱼肉 n. fish11. 大小; 尺码 n. size12. 土豆; 马铃薯 n. potato13. 想法, 主意, 意见 n. idea14. 世界 n. world15. 蜡烛 n. candle16. 幸运的, 运气好的 adj. lucky17. 受欢迎的 adj. popu
6、lar18. 特别的; 特殊的; 特色菜adj. & n. special19. 不同的, 有差异的 adj. different20. 大号的; 大的 adj. large21. 点菜; 命令v. &n. order22. (表示意愿)愿意 modal v. would23. 吹; 刮风 v. blow24. 将要; 会 v. will25. 如果; 是否 conj. if26. (常用于否定句或疑问句)还; 仍然, 尚 adv. yet二、重点短语1. (表示意愿)愿意; 喜欢 would like2. 世界各地 around the world3. 一(大)碗 one (large) b
7、owl of. . . 4. 许愿 make a wish5. 受欢迎; 流行 get popular6. 切碎 cut up三、重点语法A: would like的用法(B)1. The man _one large bowl of beef soup and one fruit salad. A. wantB. would likeC. likeD. love(D)2. Peter would like _an apple after dinner. A. eatB. eatsC. eatingD. to eat归纳: would like表示“要, 想要”, 比want更加礼貌委婉、更加
8、正式规范。would like 后接动词不定式。B: some & any的用法(C)1. Is there _meat in the tomato and egg noodles? Yes, there are _beef. A. some; someB. some; anyC. any; someD. any; any(A)2. Would you like _tea or coffee, Tina? Neither. Ive just had a glass of orange juice. A. someB. anyC. muchD. little归纳: (1)some和any 意为“
9、一些”, 既可以修饰可数名词, 也可以修饰不可数名词, some用于肯定句, any用于否定句或疑问句。在期待对方作肯定回答、表示邀请的问句中, 不用any, 而用some。(2)any意为“任何”, 可用于任何句式。8AUnit 8How do you make a banana milk shake? 一、高频单词1. 蜂蜜n. honey2. 食盐n. salt3. 食糖n. sugar4. 奶酪n. cheese5. 三明治 n. sandwich6. 片; 块; 段n. piece7. 秋天 n. autumn8. 盘子; 碟子 n. plate9. 气温; 体温 n. temper
10、ature10. 勺子n. spoon11. 机器 n. machine12. 玉米 n. corn13. 洞、孔、坑n. hole14. 摇动; 抖动 n. & v. shake15. 挖; 掘 v. dig16. 庆祝v. celebrate17. (使)混合; 融合v. mix18. (使)充满; 装满v. fill19. 遮盖; 盖子v. &n. cover20. 接待; 服务 v. serve二、重点短语1. 接通(电流、煤气、水等) turn on2. 用填 fill. . . with3. 一片面包 a piece of bread三、重点语法A: 祈使句(C)1. _ vege
11、tables is good for your health. _ more tomatoes, please! A. Eat; EatB. Eat; EatingC. Eating; EatD. Eating; Eating(B)2. _ late for school again, Peter! Sorry, Miss Li. I will get to school on time. A. DontB. Dont beC. NoD. No be归纳: 祈使句用于表示请求、命令、劝告、建议等, 肯定句由动词原形直接构成, 否定句用“dont加动词原形构成”。B: how many & ho
12、w much的用法(C)1. (2021昆明中考)A nice T-shirt! _is it? Its 50 yuan. A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How old(A)2. _ strawberries do we have? I would like to make a strawberry milk shake. A. How manyB. How muchC. How farD. How soon归纳: how many 与 how much都意为 “多少”, how many后跟可数名词复数, how much后跟不可数名词。how muc
13、h还可以用来提问价格。8BUnit 1Whats the matter? 一、高频单词1. 事故; 意外的事n. accident2. 死; 死亡n. death3. 发烧; 发热n. fever4. 脚, 足; 英尺n. foot(pl. feet)5. 膝盖n. knee6. 小刀; 匕首n. knife(pl. knives)7. 决定; 决心n. decision8. 千克n. kilo(=kilogram)9. 颈; 脖子n. neck10. 护士; 保育员n. nurse11. 胃; 腹部n. stomach12. 岩石, 大石头n. rock13. 勇气; 精神n. spirit
14、14. 牙痛 n. toothache15. 情况; 形势n. situation16. 头痛n. headache17. 血, 血液n. blood18. 风险; 冒险n. & v. risk19. 咳嗽n. & v. cough20. 呼吸v. breathe21. 间歇; 休息 v. break22. 击中; 打; 撞v. hit(hit; hit)23. 控制v. control24. 伤害, 受伤v. hurt(hurt; hurt)25. 意思是; 意指v. mean26. 休息n. & v. rest27. 爬, 攀登v. climb28. 问题; 麻烦; 使苦恼; 使麻烦n.
15、& v. trouble29. 躺; 卧; 平放; 位于v. lie(lay; lain)30. 患病的; 有病的adj. sick31. 她自己pron. herself32. 我们自己pron. ourselves33. 离开; 脱离; 中断adv. &prep. off二、重点短语1. 感冒 have a cold2. 胃痛 have a stomachache3. 发烧 have a fever4. 躺下 lie down5. 休息 take a rest6. 量体温 take ones temperature7. 下车 get off8. 放弃 give up9. 用完 run ou
16、t (of)10. 从出来 get out of11. 习惯于 get/be used to12. 立即; 马上 right away13. 使惊讶的是; 出乎的意料 to ones surprise14. 陷入; 参与 get into15. 冒险 take risks/take a risk16. 掌管; 管理 be in control of三、重点语法A: 情态动词should 的用法(A)1. I have a toothache. You _see a dentist and get an X-ray. A. shouldB. wouldC. shouldntD. mustnt(B
17、)2. Students _be allowed to play computer games on weekdays. A. shouldB. shouldntC. needD. neednt归纳: should 意为“应该”, 可用于提建议, 否定形式是shouldnt。B: 反身代词(D)1. Whats the matter with Jim? He hurt _when he was cooking. A. heB. him C. hisD. himself(D)2. How was your school trip, Betty? Great! We all enjoyed _.
18、A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves归纳: 反身代词可放在动词或介词后作宾语, 常见搭配有: enjoy oneself, teach oneself, by oneself等。一、语法选择阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在各小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案。A doctor came in the hospital quickly. He got ready 1 an urgent surgery (紧急手术). He went to the surgery building 2. The boys father was stayin
19、g in the hall and waiting for 3 doctor. When the father saw the doctor, the father cried, “Why did it take all this time for you to come? Dont you know that my sons life is 4? ” The doctor smiled and said, “I am sorry. I wasnt in the hospital and I came as 5 as I could after receiving the call. And
20、now, I wish youd calm down (平静下来). ” “Calm down? 6 your son is in this room right now, would you calm down? ” said the father. The doctor 7 again, “We will do our best and you should also pray (祈祷) for your sons life. ” Two hours later, the doctor 8 happily, “Thank goodness! Your son is OK! ” And 9
21、waiting for the fathers reply, he ran away. Later the nurse told the father that the doctor was at his sons burial(葬礼) when they called 10 for the surgery. And he left to finish his sons burial. (D)1. A. doB. didC. doingD. to do(A)2. A. right away B. hardly everC. as wellD. from time to time(C)3. A.
22、 aB. anC. the D. /(C)4. A. in silenceB. in timeC. in danger D. in surprise(A)5. A. fast B. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest(A)6. A. IfB. Although C. BecauseD. As soon as(B)7. A. smilesB. smiled C. has smiledD. was smiling(C)8. A. put outB. set upC. went out D. gave up(D)9. A. onB. inC. ofD. without(B)
23、10. A. heB. him C. hisD. himself二、短文填空请用恰当的词完成下面短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。How often do you have dinner with your family? Studies show that family dinner hour is 1. an important part of healthy living. When family members eat together, they eat more fruit and vegetables and 2. less junk food. For youn
24、ger kids, if they often eat dinner 3. with their family, they are less likely to be overweight. In the US, about one in five 4. children/kids aged 6-19 are overweight. That puts 5. them at higher risk of many health problems later in life. For parents, the simplest way to understand their teenagers
25、is by 6. having family dinners with them. A survey of 1, 000 teenagers and parents shows that eating dinner as a family helped kids 7. in many ways. It helped them 8. get better grades, and keep them away from 9. bad habits like smoking and drinking. In fact, its not the family dinner thats important. Its the time together. It doesnt have to be dinner. It could be lunch 10. or breakfast. The most important thing is communication. 关闭Word文档返回原板块