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1、2022学年第二学期八年级学业质量检测（英语试卷）听力部分第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题1分，共计5分）听下面五段对话，回答问题。1. When will the art program begin?A. At 8:50.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:10.2. How often does the boy swim? A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.3. Whom will Ben probably go to the zoo with?A.Linda. B.Lucy.C. Jack.4. W
2、hat does the man think of Mo Yan?A. He is funny. BHe is serious.C. He is great.5. Why does Jimmy look tired? A.Because he stayed up for the test last night.B. Because he watched TV too late last night.C. Because he coughed badly last night.第二节：听较长对话回答问题。（共5小题; 每小题2分，共计10分）听下面一段较长的对话，回答第67两小题。6. How
3、was the weatherin Mount Tai? A. Cold and rainy.B. Cold and windy.C. Sunny and warm.7. What did the man think of his vacation?A. Boring.B. Interesting.C. Relaxing.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第810三小题。8. Where did the accident happen? A. At a street.B. In a hospital.C. In a supermarket.9. How many people were hurt in
4、 the accident?A. OneB. Two.C. Three.10. What was Mr. Smith asked to do?A. To help the man out of the car.B. To stay at the police station. C. To hold the line.第三节：听短文，完成表格（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分）听下面一篇短文，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成表格。Weekend ActivitiesJackHe often 11 .He likes 12 because he can enjoy 13 and b
5、eautiful scenery.Alice She usually goes to the store to buy 14 for the family. She sometimes helps with yard sales. She can get 15 from the sales.11. A. does choresB. watches TVC. hangs out 12. A. doing his homeworkB. walking the dogC. cleaning the window13. A.funny sportsB. fresh air C. interesting
6、 books14. A. foodB. clothesC. shoes15. A. experience B. informationC. money笔试部分二、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Years ago, I was on a train ride into the city when I noticed a family getting on the train. There were two little girls, their mom, and her friend, all of them
7、 with big 16. From17they looked like, they were going to be away for several days. One of the girls sat next to an older gentleman, who started talking with18.As the train ride went on, the little girl said that they were19their way to the children s hospital in the city, where her sister Hayley who
8、 was badly ill was 20 treatment(治疗). Without 21 more about it, the man spoke with the girl on and off during the journey.Towards the 22 of the ride, the man started to 23 something on a piece of paper. When the train stopped at his station, he walked over to the girls mom and handed her the paper,wh
9、ich actually was a 24 , and said, “Thats for Hayley.” Then he 25 the train before the mom could say anything.As the mom finally realized it was a check, she was very 26 . Then she quickly looked up, hoping to stop the man27 he disappeared from view, but he was already28 . The moment left a lasting i
10、mpression on me. It made me know that acts of kindness can make a big29 to someone. It also made me wonder about the mans story and what caused him to do this for 30on a train.16. A. eyesB. bags C. smiles D. toys 17. A. how B. where C. who D. what18. A. her B. them C. herself D. himself19. A. in B.
11、on C. by D. at20. A. giving B. refusing C. receiving D. waiting21. A. listeningB. sharingC. asking D. finding22. A. endB. beginningC. pointD. last23. A. paintB. write C. showD. look24. A. noteB. letterC. billD. check25. A. got downB. got outC. got upD. got off26. A. surprised B. worriedC. sadD. angr
12、y27. A. after B. before C. whileD. until28. A. travellingB. lost C. gone D. coming29. A. mistake B. deal C. wish D. difference 30. A. strangers B. relativesC. friendsD. classmates三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分） AWhat makes smartphones fun and useful? There are many apps that you can use for work and pla
13、y. Check out some of them here.Dawn ChorusAndroid/iosTheres something beautiful about waking up to the sounds of nature. The app Dawn Chorus brings the sound of nature to your mornings. You can start your day with the sweet sounds of birds. VocabularyiosIf you are looking to improve your English lan
14、guage skills, Vocabulary has something to offer. V is more than just a dictionary. It also has a word learning system, which helps you to learn words through a fun game.PrismaAndroid/iosAre you a fan of art? Heres an app created just for you. Prisma is a photo-editing app unlike any other. The photo
15、 filters（滤镜）on the app can make your pictures look like works of art. Let your imagination go wild! Productiveios There is some truth to the saying “old habits die hard”. But what about new habits? Sometimes new habits are just as difficult to start up and keep. If youre having trouble trying to get
16、 into a new habit, then Productive might help you. 31. How many apps can you get on Android according to the passage?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.32. If you want to make your photos look better, which app will you choose?A. Dawn Chorus. B. Vocabulary. C. Prisma. D. Productive.33. The text is pr
17、obably from the column(栏目) of _ in a newspaper?A. TravelB. Technology C.HealthD. SportsSaturday May 29th. Something has changed my mind today.I saw some pictures of the sea animals badly influenced by the rubbish in the sea.I cant get that out of my mind, so I decided to live a greener life. Each da
18、y I will keep trying to change one thing that I do to protect the earth. Monday May 31stToday I have decided to stop using plastic bagsto pack the sandwiches made by mom.Plastic bags keepmy sandwich nice and fresh，butthey are disposable(一次性的). So I decided to use a reusable containerslike glass boxe
19、s or bowls.I told this to my classmates too. They all agreed with me.Thursday June 3rd.Today when I took out my lunch in a glass container，I happily noticed more of my classmates bring their homemade lunch in their own containers to school!Tonight，when shopping，I took my own cloth bags. In this way，
20、there are no plastic or paper bags to throw away at home.Friday June 4thIts been a week since I decided to live a more environmentfriendly life.I actually see a difference in therubbish in my home.The garbage bag is lighter and only one third filled.I feel excited that I have made a real difference.
21、Tomorrow Im taking the bus to school to save energy.B34. Why did the writer decide to live a greener life?A. Because his classmates asked him to protect the environment.B. Because his mom made too many sandwiches for his lunch.C. Because he took some bad pictures of some sea animals.D. Because he fo
22、und rubbish had bad influences on animals.35. What does the underlined word“containers” mean in the passage?A. 集装箱 B. 容器 C. 垃圾袋 D. 保鲜袋36. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. June 4th was as rainy as May 31st.B. The writer has made more rubbish since May 29th.C. The writer went shopping on t
23、he evening of June 3rd.D. All classmates disagreed to stop using plastic bags. 37. The best title for the passage above might be “_”.A. News of Sea Animals B. Diaries of Protecting the EarthC. Posters of Sea Rubbish D. Letters of Saving EnergyCWhen my daughter was in primary school, she brought home
24、 fourlittle trees from school to plant. None of them looked very strong, butwith hope for the future, I planted them in our garden that had enoughsunlight. Over the years, because of the poor earth, three of them died.Only one survived.However, it grew very slowly. It looked more like a fat bush tha
25、na tree. Later, I noticed that it was starting to die. The lower brancheswere becoming bare. Only the top third of the tree was still green. I didmy best to save it by feeding it a lot of fertilizer (肥料), but it didnt work.Later one morning, I went out and looked at the tree again. I was wondering w
26、hether it would be better to just cut it down. Maybe it would make the yard look cleaner. As I walked over to take a closer look at it, however, I noticed something moving within the leaves. It was a bird patiently building a nest in the top branches. I smiled when seeing it. I thought this old tree
27、 might not be healthy or pretty, but it was still giving a bird a home.This tree reminded me that all of our lives have a purpose. It doesnt matter if we are young and strong or old and sick. Until our last breath, we have things to do, love to give, and joy to share. We can help to make this world
28、a better and more beautiful place.38. From Paragraph One, we can know _.A. none of the trees died over the yearsB. the earth around the tree was not richC. the sunlight was not enough in the gardenD. the little trees from school were very strong39. Which of the following is the right order according
29、 to the passage? The writer used fertilizer to save the last tree. The writer grew the trees in the garden. The writer saw a nest in the dying tree. The writers daughter brought home 4 little trees. A.B. C.D. 40.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to _.A. the treeB. the nestC. the leaf D.
30、the garden41. What does the story want to tell us?A. We should hold on to our opinions.B. We should take good care of trees.C. Everything is good for something.D. Something is better than nothing.D“Turn left! Turn right! Go forward!” In the information technology (IT) class, Leo, a student from Beij
31、ing 101 Middle School is controlling a robot to move around.Infact, it is a daily scene(场景) of the artificial intelligence (AI) class in his school. The school provides AI classes to both junior and senior high school students. “This year in our IT class, we have learned coding (编程) through a progra
32、mming language called Python,” said Leo. Using Python to code is a basic skill for training AI models.Python has been tested in high school exams in places like Beijing and Jiangsu.Recent years, AI education in schools has become a growing trend(趋势). In 2020, Zhejiang added AI education into textboo
33、ks from Grade 5 in primary school all the way to senior high. In the city of Wenzhou, the government is planning to build 1,000 AI experimental schools by 2025.“With the development of technology, our textbooks have been changing all the time.” Said Shang Yin, an IT teacher from Beijing 101 Middle S
34、chool. “From typing to using Word and then todays coding and AI, the courses are keeping up with the times and teaching students some necessary skills. In the future, there will be more jobs where AI knowledge is needed. Even in daily life, people may need to understand things like Chat GPT. AI educ
35、ation will become more and more important.” Shang added.42. The writer described the daily scene of IT class in Paragraph One to _.A. leadin the topic about AI educationB. introduce Beijing 101 Middle SchoolC. teach readers how to learn AI coursesD. show Leos skill of controlling the robot43. Which
36、one can probably be put into the ?A. Zhejiang province is a typical example.B. Beijing did the best in AI education.C. Parents in Zhejiang are against AI courses.D. Students in Jiangsu must have Python tests.44. How does Shang Yin feel about the changes of the IT courses?A. Hopeless. B. Disappointed
37、. C. Worried. D. Pleased. 45. According to the passage, Shang Yin may agree that _.A. AI textbooks will never change in the futureB. AI knowledge will be less important in the futureC. people with AI knowledge will have no jobs to doD. Chat GPT will come into daily life in the future 四、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，
38、每小题1分；共计5分）下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题，将选项中的小标题（A-F）与相应的段落匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。Fun facts about newborn babiesThere are many amazing little things about babies that we may not know and would come as a surprise to many. 46. _ Have you ever wondered how many babies are born every second all over the world? Well, the ans
39、wer is 4.3 births every second!47. _ Babies cry for anything and everything. But the fact is that tears dont roll down their cheeks until they are about 3-4 weeks old. Amazing, isnt it?48. _ This is one of the funniest facts about babies. They have 305 bones while adults have 206 bones. This is beca
40、use as they grow up, some of the bones combine together to form one bone.49. _ A little babys breath count is much more that an adults. A newborns heart rate is much faster than that of an adult. An adults count is between 12 and 20 breaths every minute. But for babies, it is 40 breaths every minute
41、.50. _ A. Babies have more bones than adultsB. Newborns are near-sightedC. Newborns sleep for 20 hours every dayD. About four babies are born every secondE. Babies breathe faster than adultsF. Newborn babies cry but without tearsA newborns eyesight allows him/ her to see people and things that are e
42、very close to them. This explains why when the mother holds her baby in her arms, the baby recognizes her and exchanges the cutest smile ever.五、 词汇运用（本题共有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A根据括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。51. Look at the _(指示牌) there. It says we cant swim here.52. We had nothing _(反对) playing basketb
43、all for fun.5 3. These old _ (相机) helped me learn a lot about the movie history.54. The movie was _(完全地) different from what we expected.55. A _(勇敢的) fireman saved the boy from the burning building.56. He didnt answer my question. _(反而), he asked me another question.57. We should divide the waste in
44、to different groups before we _(扔) it away.58. _(千) of tourists come to see the paintings in the museum.59. I have given up smoking _(自从) I caught a bad cough.60. The sun can _(提供) us with light and heat and is very important for humans.B. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子通顺、正确，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。wait much hard like bu
45、tI have a problem and dont know how to deal with it. I think you are creative enough to offer me some suggestions.I always have to stay up late to finish my homework. So it is 61 for me to stay awake the next day. I know its important to finish all my homework on time. But I really want to spare some time for my hobbies 62 volleyball and music. I told my parents about the problem, 63 they didnt understand me well. They asked me to give up my hobbies to spend 64time on homework than before. This is also my friends problem. They are also 65 for your help. Please reply as soon as possibl