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1、专题21 初升高检测卷（一）【练习】2022年初升高英语无忧衔接（通用版）一、 语法填空A1The visitor came yesterday is Tom.2This is the mountain village I stayed last year. 3I made a table, surface is quite smooth.4She found it (extreme) difficult to get a job.5I have the (confident) that you will have a good time here. 6Children all enjoy t
2、hemselves (outdoor).7That government (overthrow) in a military coup three years ago.8 is obvious that a man isnt strong enough to lift an elephant. 9His father didnt permit (watch)TV until he finished his homework.10Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon school education depends.11
3、To be honest, the payment isnt (attract) enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.12You return my umbrella now. You can keep it till next week if you like. 13Our interview ended at 3:50 p.m, because Mr Li had a meeting (attend)at 4:3014An airplane (observe) to appear on the screen of radar
4、 last week.15The textbooks and dictionaries can be used as reference books the magazines serve as reading materials. 16She is the woman the name of is known all over the country.17 People would leave the bike in the place they finished their journey.18This is the middle school Mr. Smith taught Engli
5、sh ten years ago. 19Ill never forget the days I worked together with you. 20 I told him was I would find him a good play.21The Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the friendly people are many foreigners like Beijing.22I was organizing my words in my head the girl next to me gave me a nudge.23Plants gr
6、ow better there is much sunshine and water. 24His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in . 25He was late this morning. That was there was a lot of traffic on the road. BI came to England last summer. I 26 (be) in England for eleven months. I am going to finish my studies in England soon, and will le
7、ave 27 China next month.At first it was very difficult for me 28 (communicate )with other people in English, 29 now I can speak English much 30 (well), and even understand English television, because I have studied hard and my teachers and classmates have helped me a lot.I have lots of English 31 (f
8、riend) now. Some of 32 (they) have even invited me to dinner in their houses33 I have learned a lot about their custom. They are 34 (interest) in China and Chinese people. Every time they ask me a lot of questions, I 35 (real) realize how little I know about my own country.二、阅读理解AIn October, I told
9、the eightyearolds in the class I teach in Pompton Lakes, New Jersey, about my plan. Since all of you have done extra jobs around the house to earn some money, I said, then well buy food for a Thanksgiving dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.I watched them while they walked
10、up and down the supermarket. Flowers！ Kristine cried. The group rushed towards the holiday plants.You cant eat flowers.It was wiser to use any extra money to buy something that could be turned into meals.But Mrs Sherlock, came the begging voice, we want flowers.Defeated finally, I put a pot of funny
11、 purple mums in the cart full of foods. Shell like this one, the children agreed.An organisation had given us the name and address of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for many years. We finally pulled up in front of a small house. A slightlybuilt woman with a weary face came to the door to we
12、lcome us.My little group ran to get the foods. As each box was carried in, the old woman kept on saying Thanks.much to her visitors pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the counter, the woman seemed surprised. Shes wishing it was a bag of rice, I thought.We returned to the car. As we fastened our seat
13、 belts, we could see the kitchen window. The woman inside waved goodbye, then turned and walked across the room, past the turkey, past the goods, straight to the mums. She put her face in them. When she raised her head, there was a smile on her lips. She was transformed (转变) before our eyes.The chil
14、dren were quiet. At that moment, they had seen for themselves the power they have to make anothers life better. The children had sensed that sometimes a person needs a pot of funny purple flowers on a dark November day.36What does the story mainly tell us? AEveryone has the power to change the world
15、.BActs of kindness can change someones life.CThe poor people may need flowers as well.DChildren have different thoughts from adults.37What does the underlined word mums refer to in the passage? AMothers.BTeachers.CFlowers.DGifts.38Why did the author consider the mums funny？ ABecause she thought they
16、 were too ugly.BBecause she thought they were for children.CBecause she thought they were too expensive.DBecause she thought they couldnt help people in need.39What can we know from the passage? AThe old woman preferred food to flowers.BFlowers are more important than food to the poor.CThe old woman
17、s dark day was brightened by the children.DAll the money the children earned was transformed to food.BTo read more, when a self-help book caught Ashley Josts eye at a bookstore, Jost, a 27-year-old college teacher, bought the book, Girl, StopApologizing, and began reading it when she got home. She w
18、as one chapter in when she discovered it was holding a secret. Jost was sitting on the couch and the dog started barking at God-knows-what. She tossed(抛) the book down to ease after the dog and five dollars fell out on the floor. Surprisedly, she began turning page after page. Thats when she noticed
19、 a bright pink note with a handwritten message. Iwashavingadifficultday. IthoughtmaybeIcouldbrightensomeoneelseswiththislittlesurprise. Gotobuyacoffee, anicecreamorafavouriteCD. Practicesomeself-caretoday.Rememberthatyouareloved.Youareamazing. Youarestrong. Love，LisaJost was greatly surprised. Rando
20、m(随机的) acts of kindness used to happen to strangers on the Internet, not to her. A photo of the note Jost shared on Twitter (推特 )has been liked more than 3, 000 times and shared around the world. In this way, it encouraged people to perform their own random acts of kindness. Jost planned to do at le
21、ast one kind thing every week. And shes no one people continue to reach out to her via Twitter to share stories of their own acts of kindness. Afterwards, once a day for a week, she hid notes and Starbucks gift cards in coffee shops, restaurants, and libraries. She even inspired her dad to buy groce
22、ries for the person behind him in line at a Walmart. 40Why did Jost turn the book page after page? AShe wanted to finish the book in time.BShe was curious about her dogs bark.CShe thought there might be more secrets.DShe decided to find the bright pink note.41Jost shared the photo of the note on Twi
23、tter to_. Aencourage others to show kindness Bthank Lisa for her kind heartCget as many likes from her fans as possible Dshow how surprised she was42According to the passage, Jost did the following EXCEPT_ Ainspire people around herBread stories of kind actsChide gift cards in librariesDpost the pic
24、tures of her life43What would be the best title for the passage? AA Mysterious LisaBAn Unexpected NoteCA Warm-hearted ActDAn Interesting BookCIf you walk through a park in the morning, youll see a series of beautiful movements performed in a slow, focused manner with deep breathing. While this may b
25、e a common sight for many, this practice was recently given remarkable acknowledgment.On Dec 17, Chinas tai chi was officially listed on the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.Tai chi is a traditional physical practice chara
26、cterized by relaxed, circular (环形的) movements that work in harmony with breath regulation and the cultivation of a righteous (正直的) and neutral mind， noted China Daily. The origins of tai chi can be traced to Wenxian County in Henan Province in the mid17th century. Now it has spread to more than 150
27、countries and regions, attracting more than 100 million people to practice.Tai chi can be practiced any time and anywhere without equipment. It is a practical way for one to further balance, motor control and rhythm of movement. However, for many, it is more than just exercise.Tai chi is not just a
28、sport to make people fit, but also contains Chinese culture and philosophy that can make people peaceful， Yan Shuangjun, a researcher of tai chi, said.Marleni Calcina from Peru is an example of the many people who have benefited from tai chi. She has practiced tai chi for more than 10 years. For her
29、, its a way of life. Tai chi has taught her the value of going slowly. She once felt great stress at work and in her life, but that began to change thanks to tai chi, which helped her gain peace and inner harmony， she said. For me now, practicing tai chi is like speaking with my soul.44Where can the
30、 passage probably be found? AIn a chemistry paper.BIn a medical report.CIn a guidebook.DFrom a website.45From the passage, what can we learn about tai chi? ATai chi has spread to more than 150 countries.BTai chi dates back to the 1700s.CTai chis movements are relaxing and complex.DTai chi benefits m
31、ore than physical health.46Which of the following words can describe Yan Shuangjuns attitude to tai chi? AUncertain.BSupportive.CCasual.DCautious.47Which is the best title for the passage? AHeritage of HarmonyBThe Value of Tai ChiCA Traditional Chinese SportDTai Chi and Chinese PhilosophyDNov. 21 is
32、 World Hello Day. It began back in the 1970s as part of an effort to make the world more peaceful. It was created by the United Nations just after the war between Israel and Egypt in 1973. The philosophy (理念) behind it is saying Hello and stop war. It sounds like a fine idea, but most of us know tha
33、t simply saying Hello wont bring about world peace. Still, on a smaller range, the simple act of saying hello to someone can make a lot of difference. This might not be obvious. After all, its such a casual thing and requires so little effort. You raise your head to someone as you pass by them in th
34、e school corridor (走廊), say Hello， then its over. Although we might not realize it, a small thing like a greeting can mean a lot to a person. Many people are lonely because theyre shy. They find it difficult to communicate with people, even though they want to. It leads to them feeling cut off. On t
35、his basis, maybe its a good idea, not just on Nov. 21, but every day, to remember to say Hello to as many people as we can. The stranger who hears your greeting may secretly smile in their heart. You might even make their day. Greeting other people is the easiest way to be polite. Politeness is the
36、way we individual humans link up with the rest of the human world outside of our circles of family and friends. Politeness is one of the aspects of culture that make us a society rather than just many individuals living in the same space. No one said it better than the French author Joseph Joubert,
37、Politeness is the flower of humanity. A Hello to a stranger is a small thing, and often neglected (忽视), but through it we can make the world better for another person. 48What is World Hello Day intended for? APhilosophy.BPeace. CPoliteness.DWar.49Which of the following has an effect on people? ARais
38、ing heads to others.BDoing something casually.CMeeting in the school corridor.DThe simple act of saying hello.50Why does someone feel lonely? AThey are unwilling to communicate with others.BThey are too shy to communicate with others.CThey are very fond of living alone.DThey dont like doing things a
39、s others do.51What can we learn from the last paragraph? AWe should neglect a small thing.BSaying hello to others is powerful.CThe flowers make the world better.DNo one is better than Joseph Joubert.三、任务型阅读Why play sports? You might say “to get exercise” and youd be right. To have fun? Thats true, t
40、oo. But theres more. 52 . According to the Womens Sports Foundation, girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that playing sports will take up all your study time. 53 . Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration(集中;专心),
41、which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal setting skills. 54 . When you work with coaches, trainers, and teammates to win games and achieve goals, youre learning how to be successful. Those skills will serve you well at work and in family
42、 life.Sports are good for a girls health. In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight, girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke. And later in life, girls who exercise are less likely to get osteoporosis(骨质疏松症).Playing sports improves self-confidence. 55 . Why?It builds confidenc
43、e when you know you can practise, improve, and achieve your goals. Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape, keep a healthy weight, and make new friends.56 . Playing sports can reduce pressure and help you feel a little happier. How? The brain chemicals released duri
44、ng exercise improve a persons mood. Friends are another mood-lifter. And being on a team creates tight bonds between friends. Its good to know your teammates will support you both on and off the field!A. Exercise cuts the pressure.B. Sports teach valuable life skills.C. In fact, there are at least 5
45、 reasons.D. Regular exercise increases quality of life.E. Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.F. Playing sports offers children more than just physical benefits.G. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who dont.四、完形填空Look, Mom, he paints like me！
46、 Eight-year-old Alexandra Nechita had just discovered Pablo Picassos artwork for the first time. The art world 57 and began to call Alexandra the Petite(小的) Picasso. This 58 artist has been turning heads in the art world ever since. Even at age two, Alexandra spent nearly all her time on her colouring books. 59 that their daughter spent too much time alone, Alexandras parents took her colouring books away. They 60 she d start to jump rope or play with dolls. But taking away her colours was like