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1、2021高考英语词汇阅读打卡计划（Day11）高阶版-：词汇打卡复习1：praise/preiz/n.U赞扬；称赞；v.表扬；赞扬；称赞Parents everywhere praise their kids.各地的父母都会表扬孩子。2：suppose/sapaoz/v.假设；认为；猜想You look well.The air and the sea foods in Sanya must agree with you,I suppose.你看上去很好。我认为，三亚的空气和海鲜很适合你。【常用搭配】be supposed to do/be s th.（按规定、习惯、安排等）应当，应该【派生词
2、】supposed adj.误以为的；所谓的supposedly adv.据传；据说3：count/kaunt/v.（按顺序）数数；计 算（或清点）总数；把算入；包括；重要；认为；看作Ifs really the little things that count.真正重要的是小事。【常用搭配】count on/upon 指望；依靠count down倒读数，倒计时count sb./sth.among sth.把某人/物算作.【派生词】counting n.计算counter n.柜台，柜台 式长桌4：function/fAgkjh/n.C&U作用；功能；职能；机能；v.起作用；正常工作；运转
3、What is the function of TWU express?TWU快车有什么功能？【派生词】functionally adv.实用地；正常发挥作用地functional adj.正常工作的，实用的5：production/prd dAkJh/n.U生产；制造；制作；产量；（自然的）产生，分泌Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over 62 past 25 years,while rice hasincreased only 7 percent.在过去的25 年里，玉米产量增长了近125%,而大米产量只增长了 7%。【常用搭配
4、】production of.的生产food/oil/milk production 食品/石油/牛奶产量6：resource/ns3：s/n.C资源；财力；有助于实现目标的东西；资料；办法；智谋The resource in question was oil.所讨论的资源是石油。【常用搭配】natural resources 自然资源【派生词】resourceful adj.资源丰富的；富于机智的；有策略的7：adapt/sdaept/v.使适应，使适合（新用途、新情况）；适 应（新情况）；改编；改写The most sensible form of adaptation is surely
5、 to adapt our energy systems to emit lesscarbon pollution.最明智的适应方式无疑是调整我们的能源系统，以减少碳污染的排放。【常用搭配】adapt to 适应adapt sth.to do sth.使某事物适应做某事adapt for调整，使适合于；为.改编【派生词】adapted adj.适合的adaptation n.适应；改编本adaptable adj,可适应的，有适应能力的8：credit/kredit/n.U&C信用，信誉；贷款；学分；信任；声望;v.相信，信任；把归给，归功于；赞颂It could increase credi
6、t card security.它可以提高信用卡的安全性。【常用搭配】credit card 信用卡to sb/s credit归功于某人on credit 赊帐【派生词】creditor n.债权人，贷方creditable adj.值得称赞的；带来荣誉的9：profit/prnfit/n U&C利润；利益；v.获益；得到好处；对有 用（或有益）How could a dinning shop make more profit?一家餐厅怎么能赚更多的钱呢？【常用搭配】make a profit获利；赚钱profit froni得益于；利用【派生词】profitable adj.有利可图的；有
7、益的profitably adv.有利地；有益地10：progress/praogres/n U进步；进展；进程；前进；行进；v.前进，进步；进行；（时间上）推移，流逝Her progress has inspired more than just a new movie.她的进步不仅仅激发了一部新电影的灵感。【常用搭配】make progress取得进展；前进progress of.的进步;.的进程；.的进展progress towards 向.前进【派生词】progressive adj.不断前进的，有进展的，逐渐上升的progressively adv.前进地；日益增加地progress
8、ion n.前进；连续11：relative/rehtiv/adj.相比较而言的；相对的；关 于（或涉及到）的;n.C亲戚；亲属；同类事物Maybe someone has studied relative dangers.也许有人研究过相关危险。【常用搭配】be relative to 与.有关friends and relatives 亲朋好友12：request/n kwest/n.C（正式或礼貌的）要求，请求；要求的事；v.（正式或礼貌地）请求，要求The letter ended with a personal request.这封信的结尾是一个私人请求。【常 用 搭 配】reque
9、st for要 求；对.有请求at sb/s request应某人的请求13：response/ri spnns/n.C&U1（口 头 的 或书面的）回 答，答 复；反 应；响应The response to the invention hasnt been all favorable.人 们 对 这 项 发 明 的 反 应 并 不 都 是 积 极 的。【常 用 搭 配】in response（to sth.）作 为（对.的）回应response to对.的回答【派 生 词】responsible adj.负 有 责 任 的，需承担责任的responsibility n.责任14：scene/
10、si:n/nC地 点，现 场；事 件；场 面；情 景；片 段；镜头It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theaters 75-year history.在 这 家 剧 院75年 的 历 史 中，这 样 的 场 景 重 复 了 很 多 次。【常 用 搭 配】on the scene到场；出现；在场【派生词】scenery n.风景;景色；舞台布景15：strike/straik/V.撞；碰；撞击；碰撞；打；击打，踢（球等）；n.C罢工；罢课；军事进攻；袭击；（尤指）空袭；击；打I wanted to strike him
11、 on the race with the peanut butter and sandwiches.我想在比赛中用花生酱和三明治给他一击。【常用搭配】be struck by sth.被.击中；为.所触动it strikes sb.（that）某人突然想到.strike sth.with sth.用某物撞击某物【派生词】striker n.罢工者；打击者striking adj.显著的，突出的二：阅读打卡复习()While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings inChi
12、na such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts,manyexcellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.Their efforts have been proven fruitful.Wang Shu,a 49-year-old Chinese architect,won the2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize 一 which is often r
13、eferred to as the Nobel Prize inarchitectureon February 28.He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy ofArt（CAA）.His office is located at the Xiangshan campus（校 园）of the university inHangzhou,Zhejiang Province.Many buildi
14、ngs on the campus are his original creations.The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities.Manyvisitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.Thecurves（曲线）of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills,forming a un
15、ique view.Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.He asked theworkers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls,roofs and corridors.Thiscreation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chineseelements（元素）.Wang s wor
16、ks show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledgeof traditions.Through such a balance,he had created a new type of Chinese architecture,saidTadao Ando,the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums.That is onlyevid
17、ence that traditions once existed,v he said.“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions.They think tradition meansold things from the past.In fact,tradition also refers to the things that have been developing andthat are still being created,“he said.“Today,many Chinese people are lear
18、ning Western styles and theories rather thanfocusing on Chinese traditions.Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing whatthey really are,“said Wang.The study of traditions should be combined with practice.Otherwise,the recreation oftraditions would be artificial and empty,he said.1 .
19、Wang s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are.A.following the latest world trendB.getting international recognitionC.working harder than ever beforeD.relying on foreign architects2.What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?Alts hilly environment.B.Its large size.C.Its
20、unique style.D.Its diverse functions.3.What made Wang s architectural design a success?A.The mixture of different shapes.B.The balance of East and West.C.The use of popular techniques.D.The harmony of old and new.4.What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?A.Spread them to the wor
21、ld.B.Preserve them at museums.C.Teach them in universities.D.Recreate them in practice.参考答案：BCDD（二）A small family approached.The daughter was young and pretty.Her name was Blair,andshe was obviously leaving.Her parents were not.The three gazed at the crowd and began theirwait.Blair was twenty-three,
22、fresh from graduate school with a handsome rLlsum（简历）butnot ready for a career.A friend from college was in Africa as a volunteer for Peace Work,which had inspired Blair to devote the next two years to helping others.Her assignment was ineastern Peru,where she would teach primitive little children h
23、ow to read.She would live in ahut with no modern conveniences,no electricity and no phones,and she was anxious to beginher journey.The flight would take her to Miami,then to Lima,then by bus for three days into themountains,into another country.For the first time in her young and sheltered life,Blai
24、r wouldspend Christmas away from home.Luther,her father,was sad that Blair was leaving.The good-byes had all been said.Areyou sure this is what you want?”had been asked fbr the hundredth time.Then,the firstannouncement was made,the one asking those in first class to come forward.“I guess wed better
25、go,“Luther said to his daughter,his only child.They hugged againand fought back the tears.Blair smiled and said,“The year will fly by.1*1 1 be home nextChristmas.,Nora,her mother,bit her lip,nodded and kissed her once more.Please be careful,v shesaid because she couldnt stop saying it.“rn be fine.”T
26、hey released her and watched helplessly as she joined a long line and inched away,awayfrom them,away from home and security and everything shed ever known.They turned andgot into endless sadness.1 .Whats the reason for Blairs decision to help others?A.Her colleges requirement.B.Her friends behavior.
27、C.Her successful career.D.Her parents*support.2.What were the family waiting for?A.The flight to Miami.B.The flight to Lima.C.The bus to the mountains.D.The bus to another country.3.Which words can best describe Luther and Noras feelings?A.Pleased and appreciative.B.Indifferent and cold.C.Heartbroken but relaxed.Understanding but worried.4.What can we infer about Blair in the passage?A.She was twenty-three years old.B.She was tired of city life.C.She would be in first class in the flight.D.She used to spend Christmas in Peru.参考答案：BADC