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1、深圳市高中英语外研版新教材必修部分教考结合复习模式指引深圳市教育科学研究院高中英语学科广东省基础教育高中英语学科教研基地二二二年八月深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地必修三1.深圳市新安中学(集团)高中部张小梅U1 Knowing me,knowing you2.深圳市新安中学(集团)高中部练彩珍U2 Making a difference3.宝安第一外国语学校李晓珊U3 The World of Science4.深圳市西乡中学付雪菲U4 Amazing art5.宝安第一外国语学校杨 西U5 What a
2、n adventure6.深圳市新安中学(集团)高中部杨柳青U6 Disasters and Hope/组长7.深圳市高级中学郑雅婧审核与编辑8.深圳市宝安区教育科学研究院李光乾统稿深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地目录B3U1 Knowing me,knowing you.2Section I.Thematic expressions.2Section II.Thematic reading.3A.3B.THE FACE-DOWN GENERATION.4Section III.Thematic writi
3、ng.4B3U2 Making a difference.6Section I.Thematic expressions.6Section II.Thematic reading.7A.Roots&Shoots.7B.Mother of Ten Thousand Babies.8Section III.Theme writing.9B3U3 The World of Science.10Section I.Thematic expressions.10Section II.Thematic reading.10A.IS EXPLORING SPACE AWASTE OF TIME AND MO
4、NEY?.10B.“White Bikes”on the Road.11Section III.Thematic writing.13B3U4 Amazing art.14Section I.Thematic expressions.14Section II.Thematic reading.15A.EAST MEETS WEST.15B.ANCIENT CHINESE ART ON SHOW.16Section III.Thematic writing.17B3U5 What an adventure.19Section I.Thematic expressions.19Section II
5、.Thematic reading.20A.SPACE:THE FINAL FRONTIER.20B.21Section III.Thematic writing.22B3U6 Disasters and Hope.23Section I.Thematic expressions.23Section II.Thematic reading.24A.24B.THE NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP.25Section III.Thematic writing.26深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础
6、教育基地B3U1 Knowing me,knowing youSection I.Thematic expressionsProblems of interpersonal relationships 人人际际交交往往的的问问题题FeelingsConflictsSituations1.concerned 担心的;忧虑2.annoyed 恼怒的3.embarrassed 尴尬的4.awkward 局促不安的5.tangled 纠结的;复杂的6.upset 心烦的7.reserved 内敛的8.distracted 心神不定的9.depressed 沮丧的10.bitter 痛苦的,愤恨的11.
7、ashamed 难为情的12.in despair 绝望13.on the rocks 濒临崩溃14.deceive v.欺骗15.criticize v.指责;批评16.freeze v.呆住17.sob vt.抽噎,啜泣18.friction n摩擦19.breakdown n.(关系)破裂20.envy n嫉妒;羡慕21.tension n紧张关系22.argument n争吵23.obsess over 对.过分担心24.chat away 喋喋不休25.let down 使失望26.in a mess 陷入困境27.let off steam 发泄怒火28.Loose lips si
8、nk ships.祸从口出29.be mad with.生.的气30.tell a lie 说谎31.hide from.隐瞒32.have a hard time adjustingto.很难适应.33.a really big challenge 一次挑战34.make the situation worse 使状况更糟Suggestions for interpersonal relationships 人人际际交交往往的的建建议议1.apologize to.道歉2.take a deep breath 深呼吸3.calm down 镇静,安静4.think sth through 充
9、分考虑5.have a full and frank talk with.坦诚交流6.raise your concerns 提出你的担忧7.put yourself in sbs shoes 设身处地8.from ones point of view 从.的角度出发9.share feelings and ideas with 与分享感受10.show respect for 尊重11.say no to a request politely 礼貌地拒绝12.pull ones weight 尽责;做好分内事13.perform ones duty 履行职责14.trust those cl
10、osest to us 信任身边亲近的人15.believe in sb 信任某人16.move on 换话题;开始做(别的事)17.get through 度过,熬过18.keep up with 赶上;追上19.get/be used to.习惯于20.join a volunteer club 加入志愿者协会21.in the wrong 有错;应承担责任22.let go of 摒弃;放弃23.move on 往前看24.choose friends wisely 慎重交友25.value your friendship 珍惜你们间的友谊26.rethink your relation
11、ship 重新审视你们的关系27.drop social networking 戒掉社交网络28.build up self-confidence 建立自信29.through thick and thin 同甘共苦30.look on the bright side 看到积极地一面31.find everything works out 一切迎刃而解32.be well prepared for the future 为将来做好准备Quotes 名名言言1.Afriend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。2.Abosom friend afar brings
12、 a distant land near.海内存知己,天涯若比邻。(王勃)3.Alife without a friend is a life without a sun.人生在世无朋友,犹如生活无太阳。4.An ounce of praise is worth a pound of scolding.良言一句三冬暖,恶语伤人六月寒。6.Govern your thoughts when alone,and your tongue when in company.一人独处慎于思,与人相处慎于言。深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院
13、 广东省基础教育基地Section II.Thematic readingAWhat is peer pressure and why does it happen?We all want to be part of a group and feellike we belong to our community.Peer pressure can happen when we are influenced to dosomething that we would not usually do because we want to be accepted by our peers.Childre
14、nand young adults especially feel social pressure to conform(v.符合)to the peer group.How does peer pressure affect people?Peer pressure can influence how people dress,howthey talk,what music they listen to,what attitudes they adopt and how they behave.Teenagers want to be liked,to fit in and to be ac
15、cepted which means peer pressure can bepowerful and hard to resist.People who are low in confidence and unsure of themselves may bemore likely to seek their peers approval by going along with risky suggestions or choosing the“wrong”path.In one study,a student who knew the correct answer to a questio
16、n actually gave thewrong answer because all the others in the class gave the wrong answer and he didnt want to bedifferent.Can peer pressure lead to bullying?Peer pressure definitely plays a role in bullying.If ateenager is seen as weak or different by the majority of their peers,they can become a t
17、arget forbullies.Bullies pick easy targets-people who are outside the peer group and whom the group isunlikely to defend.Unfortunately some bullies are popular and may even lead the peer group,which means others are less likely to challenge their behaviour.What can students do to avoid peer pressure
18、?The most important thing is to build upself-confidence,so that it is easier to say“no”to the peer group.Students can do this bychoosing their friends wisely.Its a good idea for teens to surround themselves with positiverole models people who dont make fun of them,but accept them and are confident t
19、hemselves.Its also important for young people to think about the consequences of their actions.If theygive in to peer pressure(and perhaps do something that they know deep down is wrong),whatcould be the result?If they stop and think about the consequences,they might make a differentdecision.(选自新北师大
20、版高中英语教材选择性必修一 Unit 1 Relationships)Think and answer:1.What is peer pressure and how does it affect people?_2.What suggestions does the writer give to avoid peer pressure?_3.What attitude does the writer have towards peer pressure?How do you know?_4.What is your opinion about the writers suggestions
21、on how to avoid peer pressure?What mightbe the challenges?_深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地BTHE FACE-DOWN GENERATIONIf youre reading this,you were probably born in the 2000s.The 21st century.That wouldmake you young,creative,connected,global,and no doubt smart.Maybe good-
22、looking,too.Right?But what do other people think about your generation?Some adults worry that youre more interested in the screen in front of you than the worldaround you.They think of you as the“face-down generation”because you use your phone somuch and they wonder how you will deal with school,fri
23、ends,and family.Are todays teenagerstoo busy texting and taking selfies to become successful in real lifeor“IRL”,as you wouldsay?Others adults worry that todays youth are spoilt and dont want to face the challenges ofadult life.Many children born in the 1990s and 2000s were raised by“helicopter pare
24、nts”whowere always there to guide and help them with a busy schedule filled with homework andextra-curricular activities such as dancing,drawing,or sports.With parents who do everythingfor them,todays youth seem to prefer to live like teenagers even when they are in their 20s or30s.Does the face-dow
25、n generation need a heads-up?Well,probably not.The fact is that manyof todays teenagers are better educated and more creative than past generations.They also seemto be enthusiastic and willing to become leaders.More young people volunteer to help theircommunities.There are also brave young people su
26、ch as Malala Yousafzai,the teenager who wonthe 2014 Nobel Peace Prize for pushing girlsrights to go to school.If you are one of the face-down generation,theres reason to be hopeful about thefuture.Chances are that you will do great and laugh out loud.(选自新人教版高中英语教材必修一 Unit 1 Teenage Life)Think and an
27、swer:5.What does the“face-down generation”mean?_6.What is a“helicopter parent”?_7.What are adultsworries about the“face-down generation”?_8.What does the writer think about the younger generation?_Section III.Thematic writing假定你是李华。你的英国笔友 Mary 给你的 Email 中提到,她的好友 Steven 近期沉迷网络游戏,她很担心,却不知道如何去帮忙劝阻,感到苦恼
28、。请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.你的看法和建议;3.表达祝愿。要求:词数 80 左右。深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地Dear Mary,_Yours,Li Hua深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地B3U2 Making a differenceSection I.Thematic expressionsPersonal introduction&Background 人人物物介介绍绍与与背背景景1.be bo
29、rn in 出生于2.work in the field for.years 在该领域工作有.年3.be brought up by 被.抚养大4.work as 担任5.be admitted(in)to 被接纳,录用6.hold many important positions 担任很多重要职位7.be renowned for.因.而著名Contributions&Achievements 贡贡献献与与成成就就贡贡献献:1.with great passion 满腔激情2.be engaged in 参与,投入3.be wholeheartedly committed to.全身心投入,
30、奉献于.4.play a key role in.扮演一个重要角色5.be a part of a community 集体的一份子6.for a shared future 为了共同的未来7.build a prosperous and promising future建立一个繁荣光明的未来8.make a commitment to.对.作出承诺9.apply oneself to sth.专心致志于.10.sacrifice ones life 牺牲某人的生命11.take urgent action to.采取紧急行动.12.promote the development of 促进.
31、发展13.picture.in ones mind 脑海里构思.14.fight for/strive for.奋斗,争取.15.make up ones mind 做出决定16.take.for granted 认为.是理所当然的17.be in need of help 需要帮助18.take an active part in 积极参与.19.take the lead 领先,带头20.make contributions to.对.作出贡献成成就就:21.be regarded/elected/appointed/hired/namedas/to be 被认为/选举/委任/雇佣/命名为
32、22.be nominated for.被提名为.23.obtain/receive an award in.获得一个.奖24.win numerous awards 赢得很多奖项25.be credited for.被誉为.Personal qualities 人人物物品品格格1.selfless and unconditional love 无私和无条件的爱2.determined 坚定的3.modest 谦虚的4.courageous 勇敢的5.ambitious 有抱负的6.considerate 考虑周到的7.reliable 靠谱的8.diligent=industrious 勤奋
33、的9.the spirit of perseverance 坚毅的精神10.strong-willed 坚强意志力的11.remarkable/extraordinary 杰出的Influence&Comments 影影响响与与评评价价1.a far-reaching and alarming effect有深远且警觉性的影响2.have a profound influence on.对.有深刻的影响3.be deeply affected by.被.深深影响4.people from all walks of life 各行各业的人5.be rooted in everyones hear
34、t 深深烙印在每个人心中6.in memory of 作为对.的纪念7.set a good example to 给.树立榜样8.follow in ones footsteps 效仿某人9.Every individual makes a difference 每个人都能有所作为10.feel proud of=take pride in 感到骄傲11.deserve the honor 值得该荣誉12.speak/think highly of.高度赞扬.深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地Section
35、 II.Thematic readingARoots&ShootsMost people suffer from what is known as“Just-me-ism.”What is that?Well,say you leavethe tap running while you brush your teeth,leave a light on when you go out or you drop a pieceof litter and cant be bothered to pick it up.You know that all those things are wrong,b
36、ut sowhat?“What difference can it possibly make?”you say to yourself.“There are millions of peoplein the world and Im just me.How can it matter if I leave one little tap running,one little light onor leave a little piece of litter on the road?And anyway,no one will know.”Of course,it wouldntmatter i
37、f there were just a few people in the world.But just think of all the millions of peoplesaying to themselves:“It doesnt matter.Its just me.And,anyway,no one knows.”Millions ofgallons of water would be wasted;millions of lights would be left on;millions of pieces of litterwould be dropped.And all of
38、this would be very harmful.To inspire young people to take action for the environment,animals and their community,Roots&Shoots was established.This institute was set up in the early 1990s by Dr.Jane Goodall,ascientist whos the worlds best-known expert on wild chimpanzees.In addition to her research,
39、she has been whole-heartedly committed to environmental protection.The whole purpose ofRoots&Shoots is to educate young people,from pre-schoolers to university students,so they canhelp to build a future that is secure and live together in peace with nature.The organisation is called Roots&Shoots bec
40、ause roots move slowly under the ground tomake a firm foundation,and shoots seem small and weak,but they can break open brick walls toreach the light.The roots and shoots are you,your friends and young people all around the world.Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can solve the problems,chan
41、ge the world and makeit a better place to live in.Do you think you help to make the world a better place when you make a sad person smile,when you make a dog wag its tail,and when you water a thirsty plant?One cheered-up person,one happy dog,one flowering plant,and you.Thats what Roots&Shoots is all
42、 about:the valueand importance of each individual-human,animal or plant.Dr.Jane Goodall believes that themost important thing is that:“Every individual matters.Every individual has a role to play.Every individual makes a difference.”You get to choose:Do you want to use your life to makethe world a b
43、etter place for people,animals and the environment?Do you want to make Roots&Shoots rooted in everyones heart?Do you want to be a part of a community for a sharedfuture?You cannot be absent.(文章选自新北师大版高中英语教材必修三 Unit 8 Lesson 1)Think and answer:1.What is“Just-me-ism”?_2.What contribution does Roots&Sh
44、oots make to society?_It is by acting together,in this exciting way,that we can involve thousands-millions-ofpeople,and this is what is going to change the world.-Jane Goodall深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地深圳市教育科学研究院 广东省基础教育基地3.What makes Dr.Jane Goodall think Roots&Shoots can help solve th
45、e problem of“Just-me-ism”?_4.What is your explanation for the quote from Dr.Jane Goodall?_BMother of Ten Thousand Babies“Life is precious.To a person nothing is more precious than their life,and if they entrustme with that life,how could I refuse that trust,saying Im cold,hungry,or tired?”These word
46、sof Dr Lin Qiaozhi give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman,and what carried herthrough a life of hard choices.As a five-year-old girl,Lin Oiaozhi was deeply affected by her mothers death.At age 18,instead of following the traditional path of marriage like the majority of girls,she chose
47、to studymedicine.“Why should girls learn so much?Finding a good husband should be their final goal!”her brother complained,thinking of the high tuition fees.She responded,“Id rather stay single tostudy all my life!”Eight years later,Lin graduated from Peking Union Medical College(PUMC)with theWenhai
48、 Scholarship,the highest prize given to graduates.She immediately became the firstwoman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMCHospital.Within six months,she was named a chief resident physician,a position that usuallytook four years to achieve.After working for
49、 a few years,she was sent to study in Europe and then,in 1939,in the US.She greatly impressed her American colleagues,who invited her to stay.DrLin,however,rejected the offer.She wanted to serve the women and children at home.In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed directo
50、r of theOB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital,but just a few months later,the department wasclosed because of the war.Thinking of all the people still in need of help,Dr Lin opened a privateclinic.She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients.Attimes she was