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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.He was still full of optimism for the future despite many problems,and never once him get worried or upset.A
2、.I saw B.I would seeC.did 1 see D.would 1 see2.The desks in our classroom are so close together that there is not enough room to move them.A.between B.in C.across D.over3.NASA has made a that our earth has no threat associated with the film 2012 which is based on pure myths.A.clarification B.classif
3、ication C.identification D.presentation4.The world9s attention Chinas Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the worlds economy.A.is to fix on B.was fixed onC.has fixed on D.is being fixed on5.The news came as no surprise to me.I for some time that the factory was going to shut down.A
4、.had known B.knewC.have known D.know6.the danger of drunk driving,many drivers promised never to drive after drinking.A.Realizing B.To have realizedC Realized D.Having realized7.To his delight,Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.A.one B.onesC.that D.those8.Anyone with
5、 an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery just aroundthe corner was correct.A.being B.to be C.was D.having been9.The researchers who study jokes want to find out people from different nations and cultures find funny.A.why B.thatC.what D.whether10.Governments aro
6、und the world increasingly artificial intelligence to help promote economic growth.A.put out B.roll out C.make out D.reach out11.Paul could be a very attractive boy but he to his behaviour.A.paid no attention B.were paying no attentionC.pays no attention D.had paid no attention12.The teacher told th
7、e children quiet in the museum.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep13.Its natural that I didnt recognize her immediately I saw her.,ifs almost 5 years since we met last.A.After all B.In addition C.Whafs more D.In particular14.That children meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as t he y,so parent
8、s dont worry about that.A.shall;grew up B.must；grew up C.can;grow up D.will;grow up15.You will have to stay at home all day you finish all your homework.A.if B.unless C.whether D.because16.When the organization in March,2019,there was almost no money in the bank and more than$1 million ofdebt.A.fold
9、ed B.boomed C.registeredD.sprang17.The matches of the FIFA Womens World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France,whose men9s team the2018 World Cup.A.wins B.wonC.has won D.had won18.Pve got something weighing on my mind.Could you give me some advice?,Tell me all about it and ril do what I can.A.
10、Dont mention it B.No wonderC.No problem D.My pleasure19.I tell you with certainty that he wont be able to finish it before the deadline.A.will B.must C.can D.may20.Yesterday I took my car to the garage to have them the air-conditionenA.to check B.checking C.checked D.check第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给
11、的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）A thrilling polar competition between two adventurers to cross Antarctica alone,unsupported andunassisted had a happy ending with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat（功绩）.American professionalathlete Colin O9Brady and British Army Captain Louis Rudd set off a
12、mile apart at the same time on November 3,2018,from the Atlantic coast with the aim to become the first person to ski across the remote continent alone.Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first.However,OBrady caught up with Rudd on NovemberlO and never let theBritish man get close to him again.O5Brady
13、 was the first to conquer the 930 mile icy land,arriving at the Ross Ice Shelfon the Pacific coast by way of the South Pole on December 26,2018.The 33-year-old spent 54 days skiing the worldscoldest continent while pulling a 300-pound sled（雪橇）with supplies.Instead of leaving the harsh environment af
14、ter completing the historic adventure,the explorer set up a tent on theworlds largest ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd to complete the great undertaking.On December 29,just threedays after OBrady arrived,the British explorer finished his adventure,becoming the worlds second person to complete
15、the solo crossing of the frozen continent.Rudd was not disappointed at being second since he never considered it to be a race”.Besides,the 49-year-oldBritish Army Captain had a more selfless motive for attempting the feat.He was doing it in memory of his friend HenryWorsley,who had introduced him to
16、 polar exploration.The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross thecontinent alone in 2016.Rudd said,“1 didnt want to get drawn into a race.All that mattered to me was that Icompleted it,and that I skied solo and unsupported,carrying the flag with Henrys name on it.“After spending a few d
17、ays camping 10 feet away from each other,the two adventurers were picked up by ahelicopter to the South Pole scientific research station.1、What do Colin OBrady and Louis Rudd have in common?A.They became the first explorers to cross Antarctica alone,unaided.B.They became the first adventurers to ski
18、 across Antarctica.C.This is the first time that they have arrived at the South pole.D.They crossed Antarctica in honor of their friend Henry Worsley.2、What do you know about the first leg（第一段赛程）of the race?A.OBrady skied along with Louis Rudd side by side.B.OBradys sled with food supplies broke dow
19、n.C.Louis Rudd lost the tag with Henrys name on it.D.OBrady fell behind Louis Rudd for the first week.3、What can we infer about Henry Worsley?A.He used to encourage O Brady to explore the Antarctic.B.He lost his life in a terrible traffic accident in 2016.C.He died while he was attempting to cross t
20、he Antarctic alone.D.He helped Louis Rudd complete the historic adventure.4、How did the two adventurers return to the South Pole scientific research station?A.On foot.B.By air.C.By land.D.By water.22.（8 分）There are a lot of products out there that make your life easier.Some,however,are a little sill
21、ier thanothers so much that they seem like joke products.Here are a few products that sound crazy,but actually true.Sleep PhonesIfs hard to imagine something sillier than a music-playing headband you wear while you sleep,but they exist and are quite popular.Sleep Phones wont give you the highest qua
22、lity sound in the world,but if you prefer to fall asleepto music,theyre far more comfortable than normal headphones.While theyre a bit expensive,they might be perfect foryou.Theres also a wireless version if you prefer.Onion GogglesIf cutting onion brings on the waterworks no matter what you try,ifs
23、 time for desperate measures.We tested abunch of methods for avoiding onion tears,and found the best solutions came down to cutting the onion under a vent（通风孑L）,or wearing these stylish and awesome goggles.Lock LacesThere9re some great ways to tie your shoes better,but if you long for the laceless s
24、hoes of your childhood days,LockLaces are a pretty good choice.Theyre basically elastic（有弹性的）laces that remove the need to tie your shoes.Sure,people will make fun of you,but you can make fun of them after they trip over their own untied laces.Or you can makeyour own slip-on shoes with elastic tubin
25、g.2D-GlassesHate 3D-movies,but have to go to one?The difference between 2D-glasses and 3D-glasses lies in their lenses（镜片）.Each lens of 2D-glasses blocks the same picture,so each eye gets the same picture,while each lens of 3D-glasses blocks adifferent picture,so each eye gets a different picture wh
26、ich the brain interprets as 3D.Now you have a pair of glassesthat can save you from the headache caused by wearing 3D-glasses which are popular in our movie theaters.You canbuy them or make a pair for yourself.1、What do we know about Sleep Phones?A.There are two versions.B.Theyre comfortable but unh
27、ealthy.C.They give you the best quality sound.D.Theyre cheaper than other headphones.2、The underlined part“brings on the waterworks in the text probably me a n s.A.makes your eyes water B.makes your fingers hurtC.destroys your water pipes D.adds to your washing work3、Compared with 3D-glasses,2 D-g l
28、a s s e s.A.are cheaper and thinner B.wont give you a headacheC.let you see a different picture D.are more popular in movie theaters23.（8 分）What would it take to get you to put down your phone during a meal?Sarahs Corner Cafe inStroudsburg,Pennsylvania,is offering a deal for people who want to enjoy
29、 a meal,and each other,unplugged.Theyveset up so-called“family recharging stations“at tables where you drop your phone into a basket.“They let the server know and the server will bring over a basket with old fashioned Hangman and Tic Tac Toe andpencils because those games are interactive instead of
30、coloring,which is solitary（孤单的）J owner Barry Lynch toldABC News.Once a family joins in the challenge,staff bring games to the table to encourage the family to interact andcommunicate with one another.If families make it through the meal without looking at their phones,theyre rewarded 10 percent off
31、their bill.WAlot of people are starting to do it and ifs taken on a life of its own,“said Lynch.The idea for the family recharging time“came to Lynch after observing many of his customers.MThere9s oneparticular family I knew used to come in on Sunday for breakfast after church J he recalled.wEvery t
32、ime I went over,one or two of the kids and sometimes the parents would be on the phone.I also knew the dad would go to New York forwork every day,which takes a lot of time.I asked him about that and he said,6Yeah,I still do it If s so nice to betogether and these breakfasts are rare.And when he said
33、 that,I thought,Something is going on here.I need to dosomething.Lynch is thrilled by the response his phone-free meals have gotten and hopes they continue to enrich his customers9family time.“I just thought it was such a shame not to have more time together just to talk,“he said.1、How can a family
34、get a 10%discount at Sarahs Corner Cafe?A.They have phone-free meals.B.They take no phones for meals.C.They keep polite during the meals.D.They remain quiet during the meals.2、Why do servers bring over the games to the challengers?A,To cater for them.B.To test their courage.C.To make them communicat
35、e.D.To develop their game skills.3、What did Barry show by telling the familys story?A.Why he had pity on the family.B.How the family spent their weekend.C.Why the family members ignored each other.D.How he had the idea for family recharging time.4、Whats the reaction of the customers about their phon
36、e-free meals?A.Passive.B.Positive.C.Casual.D.Doubtful.24.（8 分）Last month,voters in the second Congressional District in New Orleans,Louisiana,made a historicchoice.They elected Anh Joseph Cao a Vietnamese-American Republican party member,as their representative.It isthe first time in over one hundre
37、d years that voters in this area of New Orleans elected a non-democratic Partylawmaker.And,Anh Cao is the first Vietnamese-American to be elected to the United States Congress（议会）.Anh Cao went through difficult times to get to where he is now.He was born in Saigon in nineteen sixty-sevenduring the w
38、ar in Vietnam.In nineteen seventy-five,North Vietnamese troops took control of Saigon.He was separatedfrom his family for many years.Anh Cao lived with his uncle in Indian,then later moved to Houston,Texas.He decided to work for social justice in a non-religious way.So,he worked as a lawyer in New O
39、rleans.He joined the Republican Party and became active on local and state political committees.He decided to competeagainst his local representative in Congress,William Jefferson,who had been in ofllce since nineteen ninety-one.Minister Jeffersons reelection campaign was not helped by federal corru
40、ption charges against him.Mister Cao won the election.That night he said that never in his life did he think he could be a congressman.Hesaid the American dream is alive and well.1、Which statement according to this news is true?A.Anh“Joseph”Cao was elected a Vietnamese-American Democratic party memb
41、er.B.It is the first time ever that voters in this area of New-Orlearis have elected a non-Democratic Party memberC.The first Vietamese-American elected to the United State Congress is Anh Cao.D.All the voters in USA made a historic choice.2、Which description about Anh Joseph Cao is true?A.Anh Cao w
42、ent through difficult times to get the achievement now.B He was born in nineteen sixty-seven.C.He was separated from his family for many years.D.All of the above are right.3、Which can be inferred from the passage?A.Anh Joseph was born in Vietnam.B.The lawmakers in this area of New Orleans used to be
43、 democratic for over a century.C.Anh Joseph determined to cooperate with William Jefferson.D.All the Candidates in New Orleans always supported William Jefferson25.（10 分）Early excitement about the next generation of the iPhone is building months ahead of an expectedautumn debut（问世）.Analysts expect A
44、pple to release three iPhones this year,but the one getting the most attention is arumored super-premium model to celebrate the iPhones tenth anniversary.And,for that phone,Apple is expected tochange the type of screen the iPhone uses.Here*s a quick look at what you need to know about what it means
45、if Apple switches from its current liquid crystaldisplay(LCD)screens to a type of organic light-emitting diode(OLED)screen called AMOLED.The essential difference between an LCD screen and an AMOLED one is the presence of a backlight.Thanks tothat difference,AMOLED screens can be very thin,which mean
46、s you can make thinner products.They also providemore vivid colors,which is a reason that television makers have been pushing OLED in its various forms for their bigscreens.AMOLED screens,in particular,boast(夸 口)even greater control over each individual pixel(像 素)一 whichmeans better contrast for the
47、 viewer.These screens can also improve battery life.Because theres no backlight,AMOLED screens can be more energy-efficient when the user is viewing darker subjects,allowing the phone to shut offpixels and stop drawing power.So why hasnt Apple switched to AMOLED yet?After all,Apple competitors such
48、as Samsung and LG already havethese screens on their smartphones.AMOLED screens are not cheap to produce.It*s also not that easy to make the complex AMOLED screens,whichcould explain why most Apple fans expect that only the highest-end phone will have the new screen.And then theres the cost.The swit
49、ch to AMOLED has also been cited as a reason that the price of the high-endiPhone may jump above the$1,000 mark.Beauty,even in a mass-produced world,dves not come chsapStill,the expense may be worth it,especially as people shoot more photos and videos.1、According to the passage,when will the iPhones
50、 tenth anniversary most probably be held?A.In June.B.In March.C.In November.D.In January.2、According to most Apple fans,AMOLED screens will only be used on this year.A.the cheapest iPhonesB.the most massive iPhonesC.the highest iPhonesD.the most expensive iPhones3、What does the underlined sentence i