《2021-2022学年九年级英语上学期期中检测卷02（外研版）（全解全析）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021-2022学年九年级英语上学期期中检测卷02（外研版）（全解全析）.pdf（15页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022学年上学期期中测试卷02九年级英语,全解全析一、听 力（每小题1分，共 15分）1）听短文，选择最佳答案。【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B【原文】Mr.Green had a nice shop on the main street of a small town.He sold necklaces,watches,clocks and other things.He had kept the shop for five years.Everything went well,but it was broken into at night twice in one mon
2、th.And alot of necklaces were stolen each time.Mr.Green decided to do something about it.He bought a camera and fixedit up in the shop so that it could take photos of the thief.A few days later,the thief came again.But he did not steal any dear things from the shop.He took the camera.Itcost 15,000 d
3、ollars.2）听独白，从 A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。【答案】6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B【原文】Jack was not interested in his lessons.He spent most of his time reading stories,doing sports or watching TV.Atnight,he always went to bed late because of sports matches.In the morning,he usually hurried to school.Sometimes he was so
4、 tired that he slept in class.His mother was worried about his schoolwork.She tried to make him work harder.She told him that if he could geta hundred in the exam,he would be given ten dollars as a prize.Jack was very happy to hear that.The next day,he came home very excited.Oh,Mum.I got a hundred,h
5、e shouted.4i got forty in reading thismorning and sixty in spelling this aftemoon.,3）听下面一篇短文，回答5 个小题。【答案】11.A12.B13.C14.C15.A【原文】Mrs.Rainbow named four types of personality with four colours-red,blue,yellow and green.If you are a redperson,you must be a true friend and you are willing to help people
6、 at any time.You are also good at makingspeeches.But you dont like rules and sometimes you are crazy about something easily.If you are a blue person,you may be good at solving problems because you can organize things well.But sometimes you are easily sad andlike to be alone.If you are a yellow perso
7、n,you will care more about the result.You always want to be moresuccessful.So,of course,sometimes you will care little about other peoples feelings.Now,lets turn to the greenpeople,they are friendly and easy to make friends with.But unlike the colour green,they are boring and they arenot willing to
8、change.What is your colour?二、单项选择（每小题1 分，共 10分）16.【答案】A【详解】句意：汉语已经成为连接中国和世界其他地区的桥梁。考查动词短语辨析。connect with.把和 连接起来；translate.into 把 翻译成；compare.with.-fE 和 作比较；separate.from.分开；根据“The Chinese language has become a bridge”可知，此处是把中国和世界其他地区连接起来。故选Ao17.【答案】D【详解】句意：你的小弟弟正在睡觉，请关掉收音机。考查祈使句。turn是动词，turn off意为“
9、关闭”；由please可知，此句是祈使句，动词原形开头。故选D。18.【答案】B【详解】句意：在试用机器之前，学会如何处理机器是很重要的。考查动词词义辨析。lock锁；treat处理，对待；repair 修理：control 控制。根据常识以及“learn how to.the machine befbre you try them out”可知，在试用机器之前，要学会处理机器。故选B。19.【答案】C【详解】句意：每年有数百万游客到西安旅游。他们主要感兴趣的是兵马俑。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;recently 最近；mainly 主要地；properly 适当地。根据interest
10、ed in is the Terracotta Army”可知，游客主要对兵马俑感兴趣。故选C。20.【答案】D【详解】句意：一你爷爷呢，莎拉？一看！他正在那边的一群孩子中间讲故事。考查介词辨析。from来自；over在上方；between在.（两者）中间；among在.（三者或三者以上）中间。根据“a group of children”可知，爷爷是在超过2 人的孩子中间。故选D。21.【答案】C【详解】句意：一 在阅读时，有必要在字典里查每个生词吗？一当然不是。考查形容词辨析。important重要的；possible可能的;necessary必要 的;interesting有趣的。根据“
11、Of course not.”可知,阅读的时候,没有必要在字典里查每个生词。故选C。22.【答案】C【详解】句意：对不起，马库斯。我错拿了你的英语书。考查短语辨析。by a mistake表述错误；by the way顺便说一下；by mistake错误地；by accident偶然。结合语境和第一句中“Sorry”可知作者向马库斯道歉，不小心错拿了他的书，所以这里用短语by mistake。故选C。23.【答案】D【详解】句意：尽管你可能会遇到一些困难，但是你也应该决不放弃。考查动词短语辨析。put up张贴；pickup拾起；stay up熬夜；give up放弃。根据句意“尽管你可能遇到
12、一些困难”可知，后文表达的是不应该放弃。故选D。24.【答案】C【详解】句意：西蒙对比赛很有信心，因为他准备得很充分。考查形容词辨析。worried担心的；curious好奇的；confident自信的；honest诚实的。根据“because he is well prepared”可知，准备充分,所以是有信心，故选C。25.【答案】A【详解】句意：一你知道家长会什么时候开始吗？一直到4 点。考查疑问词组和从属连词。how soon多久以后；how long多久，多长时间。根据“the parents,meeting will begin”可知对将来时间提问，用 how soon；询问会议开
13、始时间，此处表示直到4 点才会开始，第二空用N otuntil,完整句子是It wont begin until 4:00。故选Ao三、完型填空（每小题1 分，共 10分）【答案】26.C27.B28.D29.D30.B31.C32.A33.C34.B35.C【分析】本文是说明文，主要介绍了为使自己的生活变得更开心的一些缓减压力的方法。26.句意：当你需要帮助时，求助于关心你的人，尤其是你的父母和朋友。look for寻找；take care当心；care about关心；look like看上去像。根据especially your parents and friends,可知父母和朋友是关
14、心你的人，故选C。27.句意：当你发现别人和你一样担心考试或比赛时，你可能会觉得轻松多了。less较少的；more更多的；lot 许多；so 如 止 匕。根据前句“When you find that others are worry in g about the same exams or games as you”,可知担心考试或比赛的人不只是自己，所以觉得轻松多了。空格前有m u ch,常用来修饰形容词的比较级，relaxed的比较级为more relaxed,故选Bo28.句意：想办法让它们释放出来。let away放手；let off燃放；let down使沮丧；let out释放。
15、根据前句“Whenyou are stressed,notice your fbelings，可知有压力时要把压力释放出来，故选D。29.句意：如果其他活动不能让你感觉更好，你还可以听音乐，做呼吸练习，骑自行车或只是出去走走。another另一个/再一个，后接可数名词单数；others别人或别的东西，后面不能接名词；else别的/另外的，用于不定代词后或特殊疑问词后；other其他的，另外的，修饰名词，放在名词前。空格后有activities,是名词复数，用 other来修饰，故选D。30.句意：你需要找出问题所在。look out当心；find oul查明，弄清楚；turn into变成；s
16、earch for搜查。根据前句“Try to solve the problem，可知在解决问题前要先弄清楚问题是什么，故选B。31.句意：大多数压力不会持续太久。dont last long不会持续很久；wont go quickly不会很快走开；doesntlast long不会持续很久；cant last soon不能持续很快。本文是一般现在时态，主语stress是单数第三人称，所以用doesnt,故选C。32.句意：然后在解决这个问题的过程中，你可能会变得更快乐。process过程；period时期；moment时刻；reason理由。根据句意，解决问题需要一个过程，故选A。33.句
17、意：你可能需要更多的耐心。active积极的/活跃的；relaxed放松的；patient耐心的；calm平静的。根据These ideas may not work overnight“，可知需要更多的耐心，故选Co3 4.句意：有时候你必须做不止一次。two二；once一次；ever曾经；one一。根据“These ideas may not workover night，可知要想解决这些问题要不止一次，more than once不止一次，故选B。3 5.句意：当你经历困难的时候，要记住在心中保持希望。across穿过；over越过；through贯穿全程；past经过。根据题干“Rem
18、ember to keep hope in your mind as you go.a hard time”，可知是经历困难；go through经历，是固定短语，故选C。四、阅读理解（每小题2 分，共 40分）A【答案】36.A37.D38.B39.A40.C【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲了作者青少年时期遇到的问题以及解决的方式。36.细节理解题。根据“When I was a teenager（青少年）,I was always unhappy.I often got angry with my parentby shouting at them and not talking with t
19、hem.可知，作为一个青少年，当我感到不高兴时，我通常对我的父母大喊大叫。故选A。37.词义猜测题。根据Later on,when I thought about it,1 understood it was wrong to do that.I decided to try mybest to calm myself down and get along well with others.”后来我想了想，才明白那样做是不对的。我决定尽我最大的努力让自己，和别人好好相处。因此推测画线短语的含义为冷静。故选D。38.理解判断题。根据Now when I laugh,I show at least
20、 eight teeth.Thafs how happy.现在我笑的时候，至少会露出八颗牙齿。这是多么幸福。因此判断是高兴快乐的时候露出八颗牙齿。故选B。3 9.段落大意题。根据第四段中的信息“I had another teenage problem.I cared about my look very much.”我还有一个青少年时期的问题。我非常在意自己的外表。可知本段主要讲了作者过度地在意自己的外貌。故选A。4 0.主旨大意题。根据“I believe most of the teenagers have problems like me,but I also believe that
21、,if you dealwith（处理）them healthily,they will become important lessons,and will help you make better future in your我相信大多数青少年都有像我一样的问题，但我也相信，如果你健康地处理它们，它们将成为重要的课程，并将帮助你在你的生活中创造更好的未来。结合文章内容，可知从这篇文章我们主要知道我们应该健康地处理问题。故选C。B【答案】41.D42.C43.A44.B45.D【分析】本文向我们介绍了目前近视的情况以及专家给出的建议，并告诉我们四个保护视力的有用建议。41.细节理解题。根据Ab
22、out 60 percent of Chinese students had shortsightedness（近视）in 2013”可知，2013 年，大约60%的中国学生有近视的问题，故选D。42.细节理解题。根据“Although wearing glasses can hardly help to recover（恢复）your eyesight（视力），it ishelpful to make your eyes relaxed”可知，虽然戴眼镜很难帮助恢复你的视力，但它有助于使你的眼睛放松。故选C。43.推理判断题。根据“But this may not be OK for hig
23、h-degree（高度数）shortsighted（greater than 600 degrees）because of the thickness of the lenses（镜片）.”可知，高度近视（超过600度）的人因为镜片太厚不能戴太阳镜，所以高度近视的人有时候可能感觉不方便，故选A。4 4.推理判断题。根据On the other hand,your habit of using eyes is also important to help control thedevelopment shortsightedness.”可知，使用眼睛的习惯对控制近视的发展也很重要，选项B“使用眼
24、睛的好习惯可以阻止你的视力恶化”表述正确，故选B。4 5.主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍目前近视的情况以及专家给出的建议，并告诉我们四个保护视力的有用建议。因此作者写这篇文章是为了“呼吁人们保护眼睛”。故选D。C【答案】46.C47.A48.D49.B50.B【分析】本文介绍了如何克服害羞的方法。46.细节理解题。根据So stand up straight,shoulders back,keep your head up,and always make eyes contact”,可知，身体站直，抬头，有眼神交流是好的姿势，故选C。47.细节理解题。根据“People who w
25、alk in a slow way,and looking at the ground while walking usually have noconfidence in themselves,可知，走路时看着地面的人通常没有自信，故选A。48.细节理解题。根据“Do things that make you feel good about yourself，及“such as,going to the theater,listeningto music,traveling,helping someone out with a problem,可知，害羞的人应该做他们喜欢的事情，例如旅行，故
26、选Do49.推理判断题。根据People who are shy always worry too much about what people think of them orembarrassing themselves in some way in front of others”,可知，一个害羞的女孩会过于担心别人对她的看法,或者在别人面前以某种方式让自己难堪，也就是对自己没有自信，故选B。5 0.主旨大意题。根据“How can we overcome shyness”，可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是告诉我们一些克服害羞的方法，故选B。D【答案】51.B52.D53.C54.D55.C
27、【分析】本文介绍了母亲节在中国备受欢迎的原因。51.细节理解题。根据第二段“The festival spread to China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.“可知，母亲节早在上世纪80年代就传到中国，并被广泛接受，故选B。52.细节理解题。根据第三段“Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chinese ancient poems,like Song of theParting Son by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.”可知，母爱是
28、中国古代诗歌中反复出现的主题，就像唐代诗人孟郊的 游子吟一样，所 以 游子吟是一首关于母爱的诗，故选D。53.细节理解题。根据第三段“In fact,Chinese traditional culture has always encouraged filial（孝顺的）devotion toparents.”可知，中国传统文化本身就弘扬孝道，所以母亲节在中国很受欢迎，故选C。54.细节理解题。根据第四段“but few know that China has its own for mothers一the tigerlily.”可知I,中国有自己独有的献给妈妈的花虎皮百合，故选Do55.推理
29、判断题。根据最后一段What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from theirchildren.”可知，节日那天妈妈们真正想要的也许只是孩子们简单的爱的表达，即节日的问候，故选C。五、补全对话7 选 5（每小题2 分，共 10分）【答案】56.A57.D58.C59.F60.G【分析】这个对话是AB两人在谈论去年假期过得怎么样，并介绍了值得参观的最好的地方。56.根据上文“How was yourlast summer holiday?”此处是在询问假期过得怎么样，可知，选项A“哦，太棒了。”符合
30、题意，故选A。57.根 据 下 文 one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China.”可知,在中国西北的的城市,应该在说某个城市，选 项 D“你觉得银川怎么样？”符合题意，故选D。58.根据下文“Which is your favorite place?”可知，那个地方最后，说明上文是去过很多地方。选项C“我们去过很多好地方。符合题意，故选C。59.根据下文“When I was there,I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.“可知，上文是说某个城市是最好的，选项 F“但我觉得sl
31、iding是最令人兴奋的。”符合题意，故选F。60.根据下文“Oh,really,I cant wait to go there.”可知上文是说B认为某个地方是最好的。A才会迫不及待去。选项G“我认为Sand Lake是最好的。”故选G。六、短文选词填空（每小题1.5分，共 15分）【答案】61.loved62.how63.connected64.with65.so66.hobbies67.outside68.excited69.sweet70.to celebrate【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了在圣诞节来临之际，Tammy给父母亲以及好朋友精心准备了圣诞节礼品来表达自己对他们的爱
32、与支持的感激之情。61.句意：这意味着是时候为所爱的人买礼物，与他们共度时光。根据所给空后面的单词“ones”，可知前面需填形容词，结合语境，应该是给自己爱的人买礼物。结合所给单词，love是名词或动词，此处现在分词作定语。故填lovedo62.句意：塔米想给她的父母和朋友们买礼物，来表达她对他们的爱和支持的感激之情。分析题干可知此处是指为了他们的爱和支持，她是多么的感激，可用感叹句“how+形容词+主谓”来表达。结合所给单词，故填 how。63.句意：她决定先在店里买东西，然后把它们和自己做的东西连起来。根据固定搭配“connect sth.with sth”和 有关，把.；连在一起，结合所
33、给词以及句子时态，故填connected。64.句意：她决定送给妈妈一条手工制作的围裙，上面写着“世界上最好的妈妈”。根据句意分析可知是指围裙上带有“WorkTs Best Mom”的字样。结合所给单词，故填with。65.句意：她的爸爸喜欢园艺，所以她决定给他买一株植物和一些园艺工具。根据所给空前句“Her dad lovedto garden.”可知她爸爸喜欢园艺，根据所给空后句she decided to get him a plant and some gardening toots.”她决定给他买一株植物以及一些园艺工具。可见此空应填表示因果关系的连接词。结合所给词。故填so。66.
34、句意：为她的朋友准备礼物有点困难，因为他们各自有不同的爱好。分析题干可知所给空应填名词的复数形式；根据后句She decided to give each of them a jar（罐子）with their favorite things.“可知她决定给他们每人一个装着他们最喜欢的东西的罐子。可见他们的喜好不同。结合所给单词，故填hobbies。67.句意：她在罐子的外面加了一些漂亮的东西，比如图画、缎带和纽扣。根据后句“Inside the jars there werecandy,chocolate,stickers,and a photo they had taken togethe
35、r.”可知罐子里面装有糖果，巧克力，贴纸及一张他们一起拍的照片。可见前句表达罐子外面用漂亮的东西装饰。结合所给单词，故填outside。68.句意：她也很兴奋地把礼物送给她的朋友。根据后句“she loved seeing the sweet smiles on their faces.可知她喜欢看到朋友脸上的笑容，可见她是很兴奋的把礼物送给朋友。结合所给单词，故填excited。69.句意：她喜欢看到朋友脸上甜蜜的微笑。分析句子，可知需填形容词来修饰“smiles”，结合前文描述她给朋友精心准备的礼物，可见朋友会有甜蜜的微笑。结合所给单词，故填sweet。70.句意:她认为这是庆祝圣诞节的好
36、方法。根据She thought this was a great wayChristmas.”分析可知此处需用动词不定式作定语，修饰“way”，结合句意和所给单词，故填to celebrate。七、书面表达（每小题1 分，共 20分）【答案】According to the survey of China Daily,81.2%of the teenagers havent got enough sleep.They usually sleepfor less than 8 hours which cant meet the standard of the ideal sleeping du
37、ration.It can be easily found that thesleeping problem is getting worse among teenagers.Whats the influence of lacking sleep?The most obvious is that students may feel tired and sleepy in class.Furthermore,it is harmful to their health.If they cant sleep well at night,they tend to be pretty sick.Thu
38、s,teenagers are supposed to go to bed early instead of staying up too late.Besides,try not to do anythingexciting but listen to soft music before going to bed.Third,its a good idea fbr them to drink a cup of milk beforebedtime.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容写短文，描述关于青少年睡眠情况的调查结果，并分析睡眠不足造成的影响，给出保证充足睡眠的建议。要保证要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。第一段描述表格内容，第二段分析原因，第三段给出建议。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。