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1、2021-2022学年上学期期中测试卷01九年级英语,全解全析一、听 力(每 小 题1分,共15分)1)听短文,回答下列各小题。【答 案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B【原 文】Hello!My name is Daniel.Now let me tell you something about my dream school.I dont like getting up early,so my dream school starts at 9:00 a.m.It finishes at 3:()0 p.m.So I have enough time for after school acti
2、vities.My school offers us different delicious food at lunch time.After school I can eat some fruit or ice cream.All myteachers are very kind and helpful.They teach us how to think and learn.The classes are quite small.There are only15 students in each class.In class,we usually learn by discussing o
3、ur thoughts and ideas rather than by listeningand taking notes.We have all kinds of clubs.Students can choose what they like most.Every month,we have a school trip todifferent places in the city,like a museum or a factory.2)听短文,回答下列各小题。【答 案】6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【原文】略3)听一篇短文,回答下列五个小题。【答案】11.B12.B13.A14.C1
4、5.B【原文】Maggie Brown is an English teacher in a primary school in Paris.Shes from the USA,but she wanted toexperience living abroad in Europe.Until now she has been excited about her job and wants to continue a few moreyears.Then she would like to move to Asia to experience another country.Perhaps sh
5、e could teach in Thailand orChina.Maggie loves teaching English to young children.They always enjoy her songs and games.LearningEnglish is fun when Maggie is the teacher!Maggie learned excellent ways to work with kids when she was atcollege.Sometimes she tells children funny stories or asks them to
6、use English to make their own stories.Shellmiss their happy faces when she moves to another country.二、单项选择(每小题1 分,共 10分)16.【答案】B【详解】句意:我六岁时学习游泳。是我妈妈教我的。考查动词时态及语态。由“when Iwas six”可知要用过去时态,主语为I,是 teach动作的接受者,因此谓语应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。17.【答案】C【详解】句意:无论你在做什么,都要尽可能做好。考查疑问词辨析。Wherever无论何地;Whenever无论何时;Whatever
7、无论什么;However无论怎样。分析句子可知,设空处作do的宾语,需用疑问代词whatever。故选C。18.【答案】C【详解】句意:他是个诚实的男孩。我们能相信他说的话。考查形容词辨析。usual通常的;shy害羞的;honest诚实的;funny好笑的。根据下文“We can believe what he said”,可知他很诚实,故选C。19.【答案】C【详解】句意:琳达和她的两个兄弟都在第43中学学习。考查不定代词辨析。both两者都;neither两者都不;all三者及以上都;none三者及以上都不。根据“Linda and her two brothers”可知,主语是三者,表
8、示肯定含义,故选C。20.【答案】D【详解】句意:一比尔,你为什么走得这么匆忙?一我要去电影院。桑迪已经等我十分钟了。考查时态。wait for等待,根据“for ten minutes”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选D。21.【答案】C【详解】句意:一把纸带走。你要注意的细节已经写在上面了。一好的,非常感谢。考查被动语态。主语details”与动词write”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态be done的结构,故选C。22.【答案】B【详解】句意:一我什么时候交报告?一等它一完成。考查时态和语态。as soon a s引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,答句中省略主句,
9、从句用一般现在时表将来;it与 finish之间是动宾关系,用一般现在时的被动语态,其结构为am/is/are done。故选B。23.【答案】A【详解】句意:令我们大吃一惊的是,这棵老树在超强台风“山竹 过后仍然活着。考查动词辨析。remains仍然;requires 需要;refuses 拒绝;repairs 修补。根据“To our great surprise,the old tree still.alive after the supertyphoon Mangkhut”可知,此处表示老树在超强台风后仍然活着。故选A。24.【答案】A【详解】句意:一时间过得多快!自从我们进入中学己经
10、三年了。一确实如此。我永远也不会忘记我们在这所学校一起度过的日子。考查时态辨析。根据“since we entered the middle school”可知用现在完成时,其结构为have/has done;主语“Three years”表示时间,助动词用has。故选A。25.【答案】A【详解】句意:一看!他跳得太远了!一很难想象他的腿曾经断过。考查动词辨析.imagine想象;find发现;realize意识到;know知道。结合语境可知,他的腿曾经断过但还是能跳很远,这是令人难以想象的。故选Ao三、完型填空(每小题1 分,共 10分)【答案】26.B27.C28.A29.B30.C31.
11、A32.D33.B34.C35.D【分析】文章介绍了作者和朋友去Yorkshire Moors旅行的情况。26.句意:山顶上有很多地方可以步行,有数英里的草地,没有人,只有羊和鸟。is 是,be动词单数形式;are是,be动词复数形式;has有,动词三单;have有,动词原形;结合There可知,此处要用be动词,构成 there be句型,空格后是复数名词“places”,be动词应用a re,故选B。27.句意:山顶上有很多地方可以步行,有数英里的草地,没有人,只有羊和鸟。o r或者;but但是;and和;so 因此,空格前后表达的是并列关系,应用and连接,说的是只有羊和鸟,故选C。28
12、.句意:他不能像以前那样走那么远了。far远;near近;long长的;short短的;根据“We went with our friendsJim and his wife Gina to the Yorkshire Moors.可知,去荒野度假,应该是走很远的路,此处说的是他刚出院,不能走那么远,空格修饰的是动词w alk,应用副词的原级形式as far a s,故选A。29.句意:然而,这意味着我们每天早上步行大约三个小时,然后在一家咖啡馆吃午饭,然后回到我们住的地方。breakfast 早餐;lunch 午餐;supper 晚餐;dinner 正餐;根据we walked in the
13、 mornings for about threehours”以及before returning to the place we live”可知,应该是早上走完三个小时之后,就到中午了,在咖啡馆吃午餐,故 选 B。30.句意:然后,我和吉姆整个下午都在这间屋子里睡,女士们则去散步。morning早上;noon中午:afternoon下午;evening 晚上;根据then stopped at a cafe for.each day,before returning to the place we live”以及Whenthey came back,we had supper togethe
14、r.“可知,吃完午饭之后回到住的地方应该是下午了,下午女士们去散步,等他们回来一起吃晚饭,故选C。31.句意:我从我们住的地方拍了很多照片,在酒店附近的河对岸,早晨的日出,还有河谷里薄薄的云层。took拿;did做;got得 到;made制作;根据“a lot of photos”可知,此处说的是拍了很多照片,英语表达为take a lot of photos,故选 A。32.句意:此外,在英国,老式蒸汽动力火车也很受欢迎。Too也,常用于肯定句句末;Either也,用于否定句;As well也,用于肯定句句末;Also也,用于肯定句句中,also有时可用于句首,用逗号与句子隔开,结合句子结构
15、,此处应该用a lso,表示并列,故选D。33.句意:我拍了很多火车的照片,也从火车里拍了许多外面风景的照片。them他们;it它;him他;her她;根据“I took many photos of the train”可知,此处指的是从火车里拍了一些外面的照片,空格指代的是单数名词“the train,应用it代替,故选B。34.句意:昨天,我们迎来了今冬的第一场雪。wind风;rain雨;snow雪;cloud云:根据It snowed all day”可知,此处说的是下雪了,故选C。35.句意:我们明天要回去工作。school学 校;hospital医院;hotel旅店;work工作;
16、根据Tm sure we canenjoy our work.”可知,此处说的是要回去工作了,故选D。四、阅读理解(每小题2 分,共 40分)A【答案】36.B37.B38.A39.C40.A【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了来自三个不同国家的人们对他们国家节日的谈论。36.细节理解题。根据文中的句子Itll soon be Chinese New Year.、“Australia Day is on 26th January and its animportant holiday here.以及“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds of years ago
17、 when Europeans who came toAmerica thanked God for his help”可知,文中提到了三个节日:中国新年,澳大利亚日以及感恩节。故选B。37.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center”可知,在中国新年期间,游客可以看舞狮舞龙。故选B。38.细节理解题。根据文中的句子“My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always comeover.”可
18、知,澳大利亚国庆日那天,很多家庭在乡下吃饭。故选A。39.推理判断题。根据文中的句子“This year were going to visit my grandparents and well eat a delicious meal ofturkey”可知,火鸡是能吃的,结合选项可知,火鸡应该是一种鸟。故选C。40.主旨大意题。根据文中的句子“There are different customs(习俗)for each festival.”可知,本文主要谈论不同国家的节日风俗。故选A。B【答案】41.C42.B43.A44.C45.A【分析】短文中对于如何提高听力给了我们一些建议。41.
19、主旨大意题。根据“Here are some tips on listening.”以及下文的介绍可知,文章主要是关于听力的一些建议,故选C。42.细节理解题。根据“Befbre you start to listen to something,you need to relax.Don*t get nervous or excited.Thiswill help you with yourlistening.”可知,在开始听之前,你需要保持放松,故选B。43.细节理解题。根据“For example,if at the very beginning,you hear Many shops i
20、n many parts of China.youknow you will hear a piece of news”可知,这句话是一则新闻的第一句话,故选A。44.细节理解题。根据“It,s important fbr you to remember some important facts.”可知,在听的时候,你应该记住一些关键的事实。故选C。45.推理判断题。根据Here are some tips on listening.We hope they can help you in one way or another.“可知,文章介绍的是关于听力的一些建议。由此可以推断出,这对于学习
21、外语的人是很有帮助的,故选A。C【答案】46.B47.C48.B49.C50.A【分析】本文介绍了三则关于慈善事业的广告:慈善音乐会;为希望工程的售书活动;为贫困地区送去旧衣服。46.细节理解题。根据“Please come to the Charity(慈善)Concert!.Tel:2391-4553,E-mail:”可知,想要参加慈善音乐会,可以拔打电话2391-4553,或者发电子邮件到charityboao2018 ,故选 B。47.细节理解题。根据“Sales for Project Hope(希望工程)”可知,艾米是为了希望工程筹集资金而售书,故选Co48.推理判断题。根据“Ta
22、ke one of your old clothes to us between May lsl and May 可知,出售衣服的活动是从5 月 1 日到5 月 3 日,持续三天,故选B。49.推理判断题。根据“Price:150 for a set(一套)”可知,一套 哈利波特 是 150元,因此两套是150 x2=300元,因此C 项与原文不符,故选C。50.推理判断题。根据“Please come to the Charity(慈善)Concert!,“Sales for Project Hope(希望工程)和Yourold clothes will be for poor areas.
23、”可知,这三个广告是关于慈善的,故选A。D【答案】51.D52.A53.D54.C55.B【分析】宽扎节是对非裔美国人历史和文化的庆祝日。它 从 12月 2 6 日开始持续到新年1 月 1 日。本文介绍了宽扎节的来历以及庆祝方式。51.细节理解题。根据第一段“It begins on December 26th and continues until New Years Day,January 1 s t.它从 12月 2 6 日开始,一直持续到1 月 1 日元旦。可知共七天,故选D。52.细节理解题。根据第二段“Traditionally there are three green cand
24、les,three red candles and a central blackcandle”按照传统,有三支绿色蜡烛,三支红色蜡烛和一支中央黑色蜡烛。可知蜡烛有绿色、红色和黑色的。故选Ao53.细节理解题。根据第二段“During the festival,a family member,usually the youngest child,lights candles in aspecial candleholder.和In the evenings,adults share stories.On the sixth day.enjoy a large meal.“可知在节日期间,人们点
25、蜡烛,讲故事,吃大餐,由此可知建房子不是节日活动,故选D。54.细节理解题。根据第三段Kyle说的“Last year,we remembered my grandmother.,可知去年,Kyle想起了他的祖母。故选C。55.推理判断题。根据最后一段“In fact,the name comes from an AfHcan language”可知事实上,这个名字来自非洲语言,所以B 项说法正确,故选B。五、补全对话7 选 5(每小题2 分,共 10分)请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。每空一句。【答案】56.E57.A58.G59.F60.D
26、【分析】本文是A 和 B 在展览馆讨论一件中国古代的展览品的对话。5 6.由空格前一句 Look at the exhibit”可知,此处A 注意到了这件展览品,由此可推出下句可能是他对于这件展览品的评价,选项E“它看起来既有趣又奇怪。”符合情景。故选E。5 7.由下文“In the Han Dynasty.”可知,B 回答了一个朝代的名称,由此可推出A 询问了时间,选项A“它是什么时候发明的?符合情景。故选A。5 8.由下文“It was invented by some farmers.“可知,B 回答了该展品的发明者,由此可推出A 提问了发明者是谁,选项G“谁发明了它?”符合情景。故选G
27、。5 9.由下文“Guess first!和Was it used for getting the crops in?”可知,B 没有直接回答问题而是让A 猜测,A猜测的内容是跟该展品的用途有关,由此可推出A 之前提问了用途,F 选项“它是用来做什么的?”符合情景。故选F。6 0.由下文“I dont know.Lets read what it says here and find out.”可知,A 提问了 问题,但是 B 不能回答才提议一起看该展品的介绍;选项中的问句一共4 个,而 A、F 和 G 已经和上文匹配,由此可知此处应是在提问该展品的运作方式,选 项 D“它是如何工作的?”符合
28、情景。故选D。六、短文选词填空(每小题1.5分,共 15分)【答案】61.successful62.to say63.are64.best65.have heard66.quickly67.have made68.important69.become70.more【分析】文章就一句中国谚语早起的鸟儿有虫吃,进行理解感悟,分析了中国人民及中国市场,认为提早努力,才能抓住机遇。61.句意:这意味着工作早的人将会成功。根据“the person who works early will be”及备选词汇可知,此处指工作早的人会成功;形容词successful 成功的“,作表语。故填successfu
29、l。62.句意:我的许多朋友不知道如何用中文说“The early bird catches the worm.。根据howIhe early birdcatches the worm/in Chinese”及备选词汇可知,此处指用中文说“The early bird catches the worm.;say说,动词,此处是“how+动词不定式”作动词know的宾语。故填to say。63.句意:大多数中国人像我父母一样都是早起的人。根据“Most of the Chinese people like my parents.earlybirds.”及备选词汇可知,本句缺少系动词;时态是一般现
30、在时,主语是第三人称复数,故用be动词are。故填 are。64.句意:他们相信早起工作的人将有最好的机会获得成功。根据“a person who gets up early in the morning towork will have the.chance to achieve success”及备选词汇可知,此处指早起工作的人将有最好的机会;形容词 best“最好的”,作定语修饰名词chanceo 故填best。65.句意:自从我还是个小男孩的时候,我就听过这句谚语。根据“.this proverb”及备选词汇可知,此处指听过谚语;hear“听说”,动词;由“Ever since”可知,
31、本句是现在完成时,主语是第一人称I,故用助动词have。故填 have heard66.句意:那些行动比别人更快的人更有可能取得成功或得到他们想要的东西。根据those who act more.”及备选词汇可知,此处是行动更快的人;quickly“快速地”,副词,修饰动词act。故填quickly。67.句意:作为中国市场的先行者,沃尔玛、通用电气、英特尔和戴尔等许多著名大公司已经在中国进行了巨额投资。根据“.a huge investment in China already”及备选词汇可知,此处是make an investmen俨投资”;结合“already”可知,本句是现在完成时,主
32、语是人称复数,故用助动词have。故填have made。68.句意:在他们的商业战略中,他们已经把中国作为一个重要的市场。根据“many famous big companies likeWalmart,GE,Intel and Dell have made a huge investment in China already”及备选词汇可知,许多大公司在中国进行大量投资,因为他们视中国为重要的市场;形容词important“重要的”,作定语修饰名词market。故填important o69.句意:中国市场广阔而有吸引力,在未来几年将变得更加重要。根据“itwilL.even more i
33、mportant in thecoming years”及备选词汇可知,此处指中国市场变得更加重要;become“变得”,动词;此处是一般将来时,故用其原形。故填become。70.句意:我对中国了解得越多,我就越能抓住机遇。本句是“The+比较级,lhe+比较级”句式,备选词汇more符合语境,指对中国了解得越多。故填more。七、书面表达(每小题1 分,共 20分)【答案】Dear Sam,How time flies!Its time for us to say goodbye.You have offered me so much help in my English that I t
34、hinkwords to show thanks are far from enough.I still remember three years ago,I had difficulties in learning English.It was difficult for me to memorize somany words and understand what people were saying.My spoken English and written English were poor too.However,I am so lucky that I met you,a kind
35、-hearted,smart and patient boy.Firstly,you taught me to listen moreand read more.And it really helped me a lot.Besides,you suggested that I should watch English movies and singclassic English songs.In addition,you told me to form the habit of reading aloud in the morning and reading novelsbefore goi
36、ng to bed.As a result,I finally made great progress.And I wish you are happy and healthy.Yours sincerely,Li Mei【详解】1.题干解读:该题是一篇材料写作文,主要根据表格材料,讲述自己在英语学习遇到的困难,Sam在过去三年里对自己的帮助和建议,以及自己的收获和对Sam的帮助表示感谢,可以适当发挥。2.写作指导:本文应该用第一人称为主,第二人称为辅来叙述内容;时态采用一般过去时为主;讲述Sam对自己在不同方面的帮助和建议时,可以适当的使用相应的顺序副词或者短语;表达自己对Sam的感谢时,情感要真挚,叙述要完整,且保证条理清晰。