2021-2022学年江苏省东海高级中学高考英语三模试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第 一 部 分(共 20小题,每小题1.5 分,满分30分)1.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more c o m f o r t a b

2、l e A.held B.holding C.be held D.to hold2.Paula waited until all the luggage was c l e a r e d,h e r s never appeared.A.or B.so C.as D.but3.1 didnt having to do the cooking myself,or I would have learnt one or two dishes from my mom.A.expect B.anticipateC.forecast D.preview4.We had wanted to surpris

3、e Father with a birthday gift,but my sister by asking him what he would like.A.licked her lips B.ate her wordsC.spilt the beans D.pulled his leg5.Hello,Tom.This is Mary speaking.-What a coincidence!I about you.A.just thought B.was just thinkingC.have just thought D.would just think6.The traffic prob

4、lems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the governments attention.A.solving B.solve C.solved D.to solve7.I cannot what I have done to annoy Jessica.-N o worries.She is kind of sensitive.A.turn out B.make out C.put out D.leave out8.When he was running after his brother,the boy los

5、t his_ and had a bad fall.A.balance B.chanceC.memory D.place9.It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be in terms of innovation capability.A.examined B.evolvedC.evaluated D.encouraged10.If you were to have a few minutes free,I the opportunity to ask you one more question

6、.A.would appreciate B.would have appreciatedC.were to appreciate D.had appreciated1 1.Ouch,mum!A fish bone has stuck in my teeth!,Lucy.I am coming.A.Take your time B.Help yourselfC.Dont bother D.Take it easy1 2.It is widely acknowledged that students should be in terms of overall quality.A.supported

7、 B.matchedC.evaluated D.controlled1 3.Much disappointed as he is in the job interview,he still keeps his confidence.A.to have failed B.failedC.having failed D.failing1 4.I think Tom will make a good mo n i t o r,I d like to vote for him.A.but B.forC.or D.so1 5.We will remain to the path of peaceful

8、development and shoulder more international responsibilities.A.committing B.committed C.to be committed D.to have committed1 6.Mark drives his car too fast and,vvhafs more,very c a r e le s s ly,w o r r ie s his mother.A as A.what B.it C.which1 7.Thank God!This school term is coming to an end!Yeah,a

9、fter all that hard work,we all a holiday.A.preserve B.observe C.reserve D.deserve1 8.Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves so ifs only natural that we want to learn something usefulour efforts.A.in view of B.in response toC.in parallel with D.in return for1 9.Hi,Tom,have you checked t

10、he account yet?Certainly,I it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A.checked B.will have checkedC.have been checking D.had checked2 0.Tony,you seem in high spirits.We won the match 4-1.A.Guess what?B.Oh,come on!C.Sowhat?D.No wonder.第二部分阅读理解(满分4 0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。2 1.(6

11、 分)British Writer John Donne once said:No man is an island;every book is a worId.9,As an enthusiasticreader,I cant agree with the latter part of the sentence more.Every summer.I endeavor to find some peaceful placeswhere I can attack some classics without being disturbed.Thomas Hardy wants to live f

12、ar from the madding crowd.Iam no friend to chaos,either.I read George Orwells 1984 in a New England beachside cottage with no locks on the doors,no telephones ortelevisions in the rooms.1984 is a good book that needs deep reflection.Attempting Sound and Fury lying on the bed ofa poorly-occupied mote

13、ly however,was less fruitful:I made it through one and a quarter volumes,but then my eyelidswere so heavy that I couldnt keep them open.But this summer I find myself at a loss.Pm not quite interested in J.D Salinger,say,or Frankenstein.Theresalways War and Peace,which Ive covered some distance sever

14、al times only to get bogged down in theuWar9,part,set itaside for a while,and realize that I have to start over from the beginning again having forgotten everyones name andsocial rank.How appealing to simply fall back on a favoriteonce more into The Call of the Wild or Alice in theWonderland,which f

15、eels almost like cheating,too exciting and too much fun to belong to serious literature.And then theres John Steinbecks The Grapes of Wrath.This title do not amaze but confuse.Were never short ofsour grapes,but weve never heard of angry grapes.Anyway grapes are my favorite fruit of summer.These ston

16、e fruitscan always make me feel cheerful and peaceful all at once.1、What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.The author has a cottage in New England.B.1984 is a book that needs deep reflection.C.Both of the reading attempts were not fruitful.D.Sound and Fury was set in a poorly-occupied hotel.2、Why does

17、 the author say reading his favorite books feels like cheating?A.He finishes them quickly.C.He barely understands them.3、What can we say about the author?A.Thomas Hardy is his friend.C.He is quite forgetful.B.He should read something serious.D.He gets amazed by their titles.B.He likes serious litera

18、ture.D.He is a literary-minded man.4、Whafs the authors purpose in writing the passage?A.To share his reading experience.B To encourage readers to read books.C.To introduce good books to readers.D.lb condemn the chaotic world we live in.22.(8 分)When Ariyah Georges was born 15 weeks early,she weighed

19、only one pound,12 ounces.Her mother,Jovan,knew how important breastfeeding was,especially for a premature(早产的)baby like Ariyah,so she beganpumping milk to feed her through a tube.But two days later,Jovan felt dizzy and feverish 104 Fahrenheit degrees,infact.She had a blood disease and was close to f

20、ull shock.She was separated from others for nearly two weeks at the regional Northern Virginia hospital where sheddelivered.During that time,she could still pump breast milk,but Ariyah couldnt consume it because of the risk ofinfection(感染).Without it,the newborn was particularly easily affected by d

21、iseases.There are many cases like this,which creates the need for the milk donation.Enter donor milk breast milk purchased by hospitals for mothers who arent able to produce enough milk ontheir own,due to health complications,stresses,or other factors.The milk comes from milk banks,organizations tha

22、tcollect and screen breast milk from those women willing to donate.Usually processed in intensive-care units,the milk isonly available by prescription.In recent years,both milk banks and the use of donated human milk have risen swiftly in the United States.In 2011,22 percent of NICUs used donor brea

23、st milk;four years later,that number doubled to nearly 40 percent,and went evenhigher for the most intensive NICUs as much as 75 percent.There are 23 milk banks in the United States recognizedby the Human Milk Banking Association of North America,or HMBANA,double the number that existed five yearsag

24、o.But as the demand for donor milk rises,banks must find more charitable donors a task made more complicatedby informal networks of milk sharing that happens online.And many of the most vulnerable infants are still not beingreached.1、Whafs the problem of Ariyah when she was born?A.She had a shock.B.

25、She was too light.C.She had a blood infection.D.She felt dizzy and feverish.2、Whafs the influence if a mom has no breast milk?A.The mom can still pump breast milk.B.The mom will have to stay at the hospital.C.The baby will be separated from others.D.It is more likely for the baby to catch a disease.

26、3、What is the purpose of using figures in Paragraph 4?To call healthy moms to donate breast milk.B.To show the demand change of donated human milk.C.To show the shortage of breast milk in milk banks.D.To raise the awareness of the importance of breast milk.4、Where would you most probably see the tex

27、t above?A.In a historical fiction.B.In a science magazine.C.In an entertainment newspaper.D.In a textbook.23.(8 分)Revolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly withoutturning up the volume(音量)and now its better and more a

28、ffordable than ever!With TV Ears wireless technology,youset your own headset volume,while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level thafs comfortable for them.You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV on mute(静音)if the situation calls for a quiet environmentmaybe the

29、 baby is sleeping.Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the bailgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip,not used in any other commerciallyavailable headset.This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and un

30、derstandable.Get thetechnology that has proven to help the most demanding customers.Thats why TV Ears has earned the trust andconfidence of audiologists(听觉学家)nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and

31、 find them a greathelp in our enjoyment of television.As a retired ear doctor;I heartily recommend TV Earsto people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.”Robert Forbes,M.D,CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV a

32、t myhearing level.TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on!He can onceagain hear and understand the dialogue/9 Darlene&Jack B,CARisk Free Trial!TV Ears comes with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer Now$59.95.If youre not satisfied,return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now!800-123

33、-78321、TV Ears helps you.A,improve your sleeping qualityB.listen to TV without disturbing othersC.change TV channels without difficultyD.become interested in ballgame programs2、What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?A.It can easily set TV on mute.B.Its headset volume is adjustable.C.It has

34、 a new noise reduction car tip.D.It applies special wireless technology.3、This advertisement is made more believable by,A.using recommendations B.offering reasons for this inventionC.providing statistics.D.showing the results of experiments.24.(8 分)Recently whenever I turned on my computer or my mob

35、ile phone,news about the great effect ofHurricane Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes.We saw many unfortunate events.However,there were alsothe bright news that confirmed the goodness of mankind.As a journalist,I wrote many human interesting stories duringmy career.Thafs why the story about

36、 the guys in the bakery caught my eyes.When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days,they didn*t sitthere feeling sorry for themselves.They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey.While theywere waiting for the eventual res

37、cue that came on Monday morning,four decided to make as many loaves of bread aspossible for their community.The flood water rose in the street outside.They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread.They used more than 4,200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets o

38、f sweet bread.Although the waterkept rising,they continued baking to help more people.By the time the owner managed to get to them,they had made somuch bread that we took the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods.The store manager;Brian Alvarado,told

39、The Independent,“Whenever a disaster occurs,nobody should just feelforlorn Instead we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others.Our acts of kindness will make a bigdifference.1 What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey?A.They volunteered to ma

40、ke bread for their community.B.They managed to live by selling more bread in the store.C.They felt sorry that they couldnt escape from the store.D.They ate nothing but to wait for their community to rescue them.2、Which of the following best explainsforlornunderlined in the last paragraph?A.Fortunate

41、.B.Hopeful.C.Shallow.D.Desperate.3、What can we infer from the text?A.Alvarado organized his workers to bake much bread.B Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston.C.The staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergency centers.D.The author preferred to write stories about people facing dis

42、asters.4、What can be the best title for the text?A.A Popular Mexican Bakery Chain in HoustonB.Wait for the Eventual Rescue in a Big DisasterC.All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in HoustonD.Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane Harvey25.(10 分)He was there every morning,s

43、itting motionless on the front steps of his house.In the morning light,Icould see the shadows that were etched(蚀亥!)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class.We were new to the neighborhood sothat I didnt know many of my nei

44、ghbors.On one beautiful autumn morning,as we passed his house,my daughtercalled out to him,“Hi,Mr.Man!”Always the outgoing child,I wasnt surprised at her enthusiasm.But her cheerfulnesssoon faded when the man didn9t look at her and say“Hi”back.As we continued on our walk to school,my daughter asked

45、why the man didnt want to say hi to her.Because Ididnt have an answer,I said simply,“Maybe he is having a bad day.”later 1 knew that Bob lost his wife in a caraccident.A few days later,as we approached Bobs house on our way to school,my daughter called out“Hi Mr.Man!”andas usual,he didnt respond.But

46、 then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf.Shecontinued up one step and handed it to him.I held my breath.As she skipped back to me,she said,See you tomorrow,Mr.Man!”This time,he acknowledged her.In a softgentle voice,he tanked her and said,“See you tomorrow.From the

47、n on,Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning.Our friendship with Bob continued formany years.But,the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughters high school graduation.Bob gave my daughter agift-a book on identifying various plants and trees.There,tucked in the pages that described an

48、 oak tree,was the leafmy daughter had given to Mn Man when they first met.He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1、What puzzled the girl?A.The cause of the mans sadnessB.The shadows in the mans eyesC.The mans sitting still on the stepsD.The mans not answering her greeting2、How did t

49、he author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A.Proud B.NervousC.Embarrassed D.Comfortable3、Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A.It was a care from a girlB.It was a symbol of enthusiasmC.It was a reminder of his painful daysD.It represented the knowledge of trees4、Which of the fol

50、lowing can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red Leaf B.A Strange NeighborC.An Unusual Friend D.A Greeting From A girl第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第 一 节(每小题1.5 分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30 分)The Cost of DishonestyDavid began studying in Germany two years ago.The college was

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