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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一局部选择题每题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二局部非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）Mark drives his car too fast and, whats more, very carelessly,worries his mother.A as A. what B. it C. whichMr. W
2、hite, who in Shanghai for seven years, is a manager of a company in Beijing.A. was workingB. workedC. had worked D. has worked1. The matches of the FIFA Womens World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France, whose mens team the2018 World Cup.A. winsB. wonC. has won D. had won4-Jenny is becoming
3、slimmer and slimmer.-It is said that she hired a fitness instructor last year and since.A. is working outB. worked out C. has been working out D. had worked outLily is a good singer. How I wish I as well as her.A. singB. will singC. had sung D. sang5. I wish I photography then. If so, I could give y
4、ou a hand at present.A. studiedB. had studiedC. have studied D. will study6. It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning.A. had it stopped B. did it stopC. stopped it D. it stopped7. When we have a chance to travel, we tend to as many sights into the trip as we can seven countries in tend
5、ays, for example.A. squeeze B. sneeze C. subscribe D. substituteRichard saved up his money he might go abroad for his summer holiday.A. in case B. now thatC. as if D. so that8. Its always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.18、A.fantasticB.worthyC.pricelessD.positive19、
6、A.tracksB.outlinesC.detailsD.accounts20、 A.proudB.sensitiveC.awareD.certain第二节(每题1.5分，总分值15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Mid-Autumn Festival is a harvest festival, l(celebrate) in most East Asian countries, such as China and Vietnam. The festival!, (take) places on month 8 day 15 of th
7、e Chinese calendar In 2017 ifs on October 4th.It is 3, second most important festival in China after Chinese New Year. To the Chinese, the festival means family reunion and peace. It is also called “the moon festival*1 as it is celebrated when the moon is believed to be the 4 (big) and fullest.Chine
8、se people celebrate the Mid-Autumn festival 5, many traditional and meaningful activities, such as eatingdinner with family, hanging lanterns, guessing lantern riddles, and worshipping the moon. Since 2008, Mid-AutumnFestival6 I enjoyed the warmly family atmosphere That evening, a group of local act
9、or came to give a performance in the village halR When the news gets around) excitement filled the whole village、Unluckily, my glasses was broken As a result, I couldn9t go and watch it All my parents went to the hall, which many villagers had waited anxiously、I did nothing but sit on the sofa, list
10、ened to English programs on the radio Two hours later, I heard a knock over the door、The performance was finished and my parents returned back home、 10第二节书面表达(总分值25分).28. (25分)书面表达假定你是李华，高考(National Matriculation Test)后想去澳大利亚旅行15天，主要想更多地了解当地文化和大学。给 你的澳洲朋友Joe写信，请他根据你的时间和旅行目的对你附件中的行程(itinerary)进行一些修改。
11、注意：1.词数100左右；以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一局部(共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分)1 D2、B3、B4、C5、D6、B7、B8、A9、D10、A11、D12、D13、C14、C15、C16、D17、B18、B19、C20、C第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。21、1、B2、C3、D4、D22、 1、 C2、A3、C4、A23、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C24、 1、 B2、B3、D4、C25、 1、 AC2、 DB第三局部语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅读下面短文，从短
12、文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项.26、 1、 B2、C3、C4、C 5、A6、A7、D8、B9、B10、D11、A12、C13、B14 C15、D16、A17、B18、D19、C20、C第二节（每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. celebratedtakes2. thebiggest3. withhas been4. travellinghappiness5. theirwhat第四局部写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（总分值10分）28、countryside 前面加上 thewarm
13、ly 一 warmactoractorsgetsgotwas 一 wereAH - Bothwhichwherelistened 一 listeningoverat/on 去掉back第二节书面表达（总分值25分）29、Dear Joe,My high school is over at last! I am planning to travel around Australia for 15 days after the NMT, hoping to learn more about the local culture and universities. Since I have never
14、 been there before and only got some information from the Internet, I am writing to ask you to do me a favor. Considering my travelling time and purposes, I wonder if you can make some changes to my itinerary in the attachment so that my trip can turn out more fruitful and practical. After all, you
15、know what suites me best. I am looking forward to your reply and seeing you soon in Australia.Yours,Li HuaA. in caseB. now thatC. even though D. as long as6. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood he said meant.A. that B. what C. that that D. what whata book in front of your f
16、ace, youll feel the air moving against your face.A. Waved B. WaveC. To wave D. Waving7. -Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?-, but your room price doesnt cover itA. No hurry B. No wonder C. No offence D. No problem8. Check your paper carefully to see you have made any mistakes.A. wha
17、tB. which C. whether D. thatTo fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a ruleA. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be broken D. never to be breaking9. Class Two, our class became the Basketball Champion of our school.A. Beating B. to beat C. Beaten byD. Having beatenHe was admitted t
18、o Harvard University,was just what his parents expected.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. where10. 一Mum, I broke Dads sunglasses this morning.一You need to make an apology for your fault,you will regret.A. and B. orC. but D. for11. the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum
19、exploration equipmentA. Exploiting B. Having exploitedC. To exploit D. ExploitedLefs go and have dinner this evening._. Have you come out first in the exam?A. Thanks a lot. B. Why not?C. What for? D. Yes, Pd like to.第二局部阅读理解（总分值40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。12. （6 分）If Confucius（孔子）were aliv
20、e today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought Its nothi
21、ng personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.But that doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.In the past twenty years, the
22、Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, histo
23、ry and philosophy（哲学）.Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of（利用）ancient Chinese wisdom to make up the drawbacks（缺陷）Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China
24、is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more to introduce Confucius
25、 and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1、The opening paragraph is mainly intended toprovide some key facts about ConfuciusA. attract the readers5 interest in the subject C. show great respect for the ancient t
26、hinker D. prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations 2、We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students. A. take an active part in Chinese competitionstry to get high scores in Chinese exams C. have a great interest in studying Chinese D. fight for a chance to learn Chinese 3、What is t
27、he best title for this passage?A. Forgotten Wisdom in AmericaHuge Fans of the Chinese Language C. Chinese Culture for WesternersD Old Thinker with a Big Future4、The passage is likely to appear inA. a biography B. a history papera philosophy textbook D. a newspaper22. （8 分） You know how much your tel
28、ephone has changed over the past 10 years? Your car will change even more than that in the next 10 years.One of the big changes is that cars will drive themselves. Some day you may not need to drive a car. You will just tell the car where you want to go and it will drive itself.“We definitely have t
29、he technology for it now,“ says Andrew Poliak of automotive technology supplier QNX. “We expect self-driving cars to be a mainstream thing between 2020 and 2025. ”The American company Google has been working on a self-driving automobile for years.These cars are already on the roads in the United Sta
30、tes, mainly in California. Google cars are truly self-driving. These cars have no steering wheels （方向盘）or pedals.Last week, police ordered one of Googles cars to stop for driving too slowly on a public road. The car was not disobeying any law, so no one was punished. But police did speak with the op
31、erators of the vehicle. According to Google, its self-driving cars have been driven nearly 2 million kilometers. That is equal to the distance the average person drives in 90 years. So far, no Google self-driving car has gotten a traffic ticket. Some of them have been in accidents when other cars hi
32、t them.Other companies are working on self-driving cars. Mercedes-Benz, Audi, BMW, Volvo and Toyota all have plans for such vehicles. A company called BestMile plans to operate selfdriving buses in Switzerland next spring. The buses will hold up to nine people and will be tested for two years. Merce
33、des-Benz is developing large self-driving trucks for long trips. These trucks use drivers to control them.1、What Andrew Poliak said suggests that.A. he takes pride in their technology on self-driving carshe is eager to sell their technology on self-driving carsB. he is optimistic about the developme
34、nt of self-driving carshe feels sure people will soon have the technology for self-driving cars2、Why did the police order one of Googles cars to stop last week?A. Because its speed was too low.B. Because it disobeyed local laws.C. Because the operators behaved badly.D Because there existed technolog
35、ical problems.3、What caused some of Googles self-driving cars to have accidents?A. Lack of experience.B. High speed.C. Other cars5 faults.D. Too much traffic.4、What can be the best title for the text?A. Self-driving CarsHow to Develop Self-driving CarsB. The Advantages of Self-driving CarsOwning A S
36、elf-driving Car Is Fashionable23. （8 分） Anyone can try to lead a group, but not every individual is cut out for leadership. The better leaders possess a few qualities that can mean the difference between the success and failure of the group. These are the qualities the leader of higher rank will loo
37、k for when choosing a leader for a group, or when evaluating the performance of a leader. They1 re also the qualities team members want in a group leader, and appreciate when they find them. Take ResponsibilityGroup leaders might share tasks around a group as necessary, but eventually a group leader
38、 needs to be able to accept that responsibility lies on his shoulders. That means that if things go wrong in a group project, hes the one who must accept the consequences and work out what mistakes are made. The group leader wont always have the power to control everything group members do, but he s
39、hould be ready to admit any mistakes the group has made as a result of his leadership Concern for MembersThe group leader has a commitment to the task or project at hand, but perhaps more importantly, he has a real concern for each and every person who is part of his group. This means getting to kno
40、w the strengths, weaknesses and goals of team members, as well as making time to build the group through collective activities. The group leader should make sure that everyone is included, even if an individual is new to a group. Good ListenerThe group leader needs to be able to listen to the sugges
41、tions, complaints and ideas of group members. Not only will this allow complaints to be addressed and potentially suitable ideas to be put into practice, but a leader who listens will also encourage group members to share their concerns and thoughts, creating an atmosphere of free speech and product
42、ivity.1、The passage is mainly about A. choosing a good leader for a group.B. assessing the performance of a leader.C. team members appreciation of a leader.D. qualities of a good group leader.2、A good leader should always be able to.A. tell when things go wrong in a group project.B. recognize any mi
43、stakes as his own.C. make group members admit their mistakes.D. control everything group members do.3、According to “Concerns for members，which of the following is a good quality of a leader?A. fair B. reliableC. determined D. generous4、Which of the following is not a benefit of the group leader bein
44、g a good listener?A. Offering a chance for group members to express themselves freelyMaking it possible to deal with group members9 complaints.B. Allowing the leader to put his ideas into practice.C. Making group members productive by sharing their thoughts.24. （8 分）If you make a list of the worlds
45、top ten most challenging job, chances are that being a teacher will not make the cut. But think about the daunting task millions of educators face each day as they try to mold a group of often surly, unruly kids into intelligent, well-rounded individuals. That surely has to be the toughest job in the world, especially given that there is no promotion or bonus awaiting them even if they are wildly successful!What if