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1、（2022年）湖北省宜昌市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit is said that those people can the plastic sheet into money, but Idont believe it at all ()A.contrast B.contribute C.convert D.convince2 .As soon as you an error, you will have to make the necessary corrections to the data ()A.discovered B.has
2、discovered C.discover D.had discovered3 .You neednt introduce him to me. Ive met him on several ()A.occasions B.times C.schedules D.cases4.1 dont think that he cares the thing, ()A.do I B.does he C.dont I D.doesnt he1.1 n my mind, that famous university will be the only way to become a world class w
3、riter ()A.attending B.attended C.attend D.having attended6 .The new buyer identified a dozen new sources fbr the material, proved to be reliable.A.most of them B.most of which C.most of whom D.most of what7 .While I the morning paper, a headline caught my eye ()A.have read B.was reading C.had read D
4、.am reading8 .Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any of what I said ()A.attention B.warning C.notice D.observation9 .He apologized having to leave so early ()A.because of B.with C.owing to D.fbr10.1 think there!s no comparison between the two cars, one clearly farbe
5、tter than the other ()A上eing B.was C.having been D.be二、完型填空(10题)11.42.()A.to B.on C.fbr D.in12.()A.dry B.distant C.deserted D.wild13.60.()A.imagine B.recommend C.enjoy D.remember14.72.()A.for B.on C.at D.by15.()A.to B.on C.fbr D.in16.48.()A.to be filled B.to fill C.filling D上eing filled17.57.()A.fac
6、e B.charge C.front D.need18.74 ()A.spend B.spent C.have spent D.to spend19.If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 41 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventua
7、lly 42 asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel 43, but tired and worn out and 44 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article 45 Stress and Sleep, 46that stress and lack of sleep are directly 47. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the 48 we sleep, the more we are unable to deal
8、 with 49.If we can find a way to get a good nights sleep, he 50, we can often find the 51 to deal with whats worrying us.So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy 52 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, 53 strangely
9、 enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache 54 of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing fbr sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 55 and do something restful before going to bed.This could be watching TV or listening to
10、music.Doing some exercise 56 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as 57 tired.A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you 58. When you turn the light 59, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly u
11、p from your feet, and youll be asleep 60 you know it()A.turning B.ringing C.revolving D.rotating20.32.()A.Do B.Done C.Doing D.Being done三、翻译(3题)21 .尽管还很年轻，他已被提拔为部门经理了22 .在有些文化中，人们在吃上要花很多时间23 .The United States is considered as an advanced country in sports四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .You!ve already missed too man
12、y classes this term. You fourclasses just last week ()25 .Its no good. You just have to put up with all these ()26 .You screamed in your sleep last night. You a terrible dream()五、单选题(0题)27 .The spy finally got necessary for his government after a long stay here ()A.all the informationsB.all of the i
13、nformationsC.all the informationD.all informations六、单选题(0题)28 .He apologized having to leave so early ()A.because of B.with C.owing to D.fbr参考答案I.c据说那些人可以把塑料片变成钱，可我一点也不相信。【精析】Ccontrast形成对照，常与by构成固定短语，意为对比Contribute : 促成，捐献，常与to连用，意为有助于，促成；convert into ：转换为， 变为；convince ：使信服，说服。根据句意和搭配可知，选C 2.C你一发现错误
14、，就应该对该数据做出必要的更正。考点动词时态【精析】C在含有时间或条件状语从句的主从复合句中，若主句为一般 将来时，则从句应用一般现在时表示将来，即遵循主将从现的原则。本 句中的As soon as引导的是时间状语从句,根据主句中的will have to可 知，从句应用一般现在时表示将来。故选C。一般现在时的常考用法有： 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的时间状语 连用，如 always, often, usually, generally, sometimes, rarely, never, once a week, twice a month, every day, n
15、ow and then 等；表示客观事 实或普遍真理时也应用一般现在时，且不受句中其他时态的影响 3.A你不用把他介绍给我。我已经见过他几次了。考点词义辨析【精析】Aoccasion:(特定的)时间,场合，on several occasions意为多 次，好几次；time:时间，次数；schedule:时刻表，时间表；case:事例， 实例。根据句意可知，选A。注意：没有on several times这种用法 4.B我认为他不在乎那件事，是吧？考点反意疑问句【精析B在反意疑问句中，若陈述句部分是含有I (dont) think/believe 等的主从复合句，反意疑问句部分应与从句中的主语
16、和谓语保持一致，注意否定前移。因为think前的否定词是从宾语从句中前移过去的，所 以反意疑问句部分要用肯定形式does heo故选B5.A【翻译】在我看来,上那所名牌大学是成为世界级作家的必经之路。考点非谓语动词A分析句子结构可知，空处和其后的that famous university作句子的主语，所以空处应填入动名词形式。根据句意可知, attend表示的动作与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，所以应用动名词的 一般式。故选A。6.B翻译新买家找到了十几个新的材料来源，其中大部分来源被证明 是可靠的。考点定语从句B分析句子结构并结合选项可知，这里 考查的是“表示部分的词语+。计关系代词(whi
17、ch,whom) ”引导的非限制 性定语从句。当先行词为人时，可用whom引导；当先行词为物时，可 用which引导。本句中先行词是sources,指物，所以应用which。故选 Bo7.BB分析句子结构可知，While引导的是时间状语从句，一般要用进行 时态，表示一段较长的时间或一个过程，强调主句所表示的动作在从句 所表示的动作发生的过程中发生。根据主句的谓语动词caught可知，从 句应用过去进行时，即从句谓语动词应用was/were+现在分词的形式。 故选B8 .C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，但他从不在意我说的话。考点词语搭配【精析】Ctake notice of为固定搭配，意为留心
18、,在意。attention:注意,pay attention to 意为注意；warning :警告；observation ：观察。故选 C9 .D他因为不得不早退而道歉。考点词语搭配【精析】Dapologizeforsth./doingsth.为固定搭配,表示为（做）某事而 道歉。because of:因为；with ：用，随着；owing to:因为，由于，均不能 与apologize搭配。故选D10 .A我认为这两辆车没有可比性，一辆比另一辆明显好得多。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号前是一个完整的句子，且逗号后带 有自己的逻辑主语。ne,所以逗号后是一个独立主格结构，空
19、处应填非 谓语动词形式。one与be之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，且没有明显的表示 时间先后的词，所以应用现在分词的一般式。故选A11 .D12 .A本篇一直在讨论用水问题，而desert的特征也很明显，是dry,故 A正确13.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句子的主语The method可知，作者是在推荐阅读方法。 句意：我推荐的方法是阅读你所选书的一个章节。imagine ：想象； recommend ：推荐；enjoy ：欣赏；remember ：记住，记得。故选B 14.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Attaining for为固定搭配,意为针对的培训15 .D16 .C 考点语法结构题【精析
20、】Cmean后可跟不定式，构成mean t。do sth.（打算做某事，有 意做某事）,也可跟动名词，构成mean doing sth.（意味着做某事）。根 据句意吃饭并不只是意味着填饱肚子可知，应从C、D两项中选择，又 因理1的逻辑主语为人，所以应用主动语态。故选C17 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Din the face of ：面对；in charge of ：负责；in front of ：在前面；inneedof ：需要。根据句意没有发觉你是这个城市的 陌生人并且需要帮助可知，选D18 .D19 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A由句意可知，忧虑使人难以入睡，在床上来回翻身。turnov
21、er 可表示滚动，翻转，因此应选A20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构可知，空处在句中充当主语。四个选项中只有C项可以作句子的主语。故选C21 . Young as he is, he has been promoted to manager of the department22.1 n some cultures people devote a lot of time to eating23.美国被认为是一个体育强国24.C这学期你逃了太多的课，仅上周就逃了四节课。考点动词时态由句中的时间状语lastweek可知，后一句应用一般过去时，表示过去某 个特定时间或某一段时间内发生的
22、动作或存在的状态。故选C25.B抱怨是没有用的，你只能默默忍受这些。考点非谓语动词Ifs no good/use后跟动名词形式作主语，It为句子的形式主语，也可将 It，s no good/use doing sth.视为固定搭配，意为做某事是没有用的。故选 B26 .A你昨晚睡觉的时候大声尖叫。你肯定是做噩梦了。考点情态动词【精析】must+现在完成时结构表示对过去情况的肯定猜测，符合句意。have a dream为固定搭配，意为做梦。故选A27 .C【翻译】在这里待了很久之后，这个间谍最后终于为自己的政府弄 到了所有必要的信息。考点固定用法Cinformation为不可数名词， 没有复数形式，因此表示“所有信息”时，应用all the information。28 .DD句意：他因为不得不早退而道歉。词语搭配题。apologize for sth./doing sth.为固定搭配,表示为某事而道歉；because of意为因为； owingto也表示因为，由于；with是介词，一般表示伴随状况，不能与 apologize搭配。故本题选D