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1、(2023年)河南省鹤壁市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The visiting professor is from The University of Tokyo and he speaks English with a strong Japanese ()A.identity B.spelling C.accent D.vocabulary2 .The problem is believed at the meeting two days ago ()A.to have discussedB.to have been discusse
2、dC.being discussedD.having been discussed3 .This hill is that small one ()A.fbur times the height of8 .the height of four timesC.fbur the height of timesD.the four times height of4.1 thought you like something to read, so I have brought you some books0A.need B.might C.dare D.must5. () the obvious di
3、fferences in size and population, the states of Americahave many things () commonA.Although; on B.Though; in C.Despite; in D.Because of; on6.She tried to explain this program by of sign language ()A.event B.means C.route D.capacity7.Teachers at our university to publish at least two research paperse
4、ach year ()A.will require B.require C.are requiring D.are required8.It was because it rained heavily yesterday he could not come to theevening school on time ()A.that B.so that C.so D.when9.The company its sales by an average of 10% per year since its establishment in 1993 ()A.increases B.increased
5、C.is increasing D.has increased10.The hotel is going to be into a nursing home ()A.controlled B. confirmed C.consumed D. con verted二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.that B.what C.how D.why12.51.()A.variety B.various C.kind D.species13.65.()A.overcome B.reduce C.meet D.improve14.57.()A.uscful B.uscfully C.usclcss D.
6、usclcssly 15.59.()A.out B.in C.across D.letters16.57 ()A.had B.have been C.had been D.were17.Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are 41 but all must be at least 21 years old. This is _42 example of how the Open University is different _43 all other universities. Its
7、 students must _44 work full-time or be at home all day, 45 instance, mothers of families. They do not _46 to pass any examination before they are _47 as students. This is _48 the university is called open. The university was _49 in order to help a _50 group-people who missed _51 a university educat
8、ion when they were young.The first name for the Open University was the University of the Air. The idea was to teach on the air, in other words, 52 radio and television. Most of the _53 is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into peoples _54. But this, on its own, is not
9、enough for a university education. The Open University student also _55 advice at one of 283 study centers in the county. 36 weeks of the year he has to send 56 work to a tutor, the person who _57 him. He must also spend three weeks every summer _58 a full-time student. Tutors and teachers 59 and st
10、udy together, as in other universities. At the end of the Open Universitys first year, the results were good. Three or four students passed their examinations. 60 they do this every year, they will finish their studies in four or five years41.()A.young B.old C.younger D.older 18.79.()A.show B.trick
11、C.try D.program19.6.()A上efdre B.since C.when D.while 20.33.()A.wrong B.unpleasant C.uneasy D.negative三、翻译（3题）21.()我们接下来要讨论的首要问题是明天是否应该早点去那里。A. The first question we are going to discuss is whether we should go there early tomorrow.B. The first question we discuss is whether we should go there early
12、tomorrow. C. The first question we are going to discuss is if we should go there early tomorrow.D. The first question we are going to discuss is that we should go there early tomorrow1.1 It is said that those who are stressed out or work overtime are more likely to gain weight23 .The region was visi
13、ted by the worst drought in fifty years四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .Her great dream ofbecoming a writer has finally become a (n) 025 .Mark needs to travel () with his varied business interests26.It was when we were returning home I realized what a goodfeeling it was to have helped someone in trouble ()五、单选题(0题)27
14、.1 need to move to a larger apartment. Do you know of any one in this neighborhood ()A.vacant B.bare Cblank D.empty六、单选题(0题)28.1 didnt know what to do, but then an idea to me suddenly () A.happened B.entered C.hit D.occurred参考答案1 .c那个客座教授来自东京大学，他说英语带有浓重的日语口音。考点词义辨析【精析】Cidentity ：身份，特征；spelling ：拼写；a
15、ccent ： 口音,腔调； vocabulary:词汇。根据句意可知，选C2 .BBsb./sth. bebelieved/supposed/said/reported.之后应用不定式形式，意 为被认为/据推测/据说/据报道。根据句意及时间状语two days ago （两天前）可知，discuss所表示的动作发生在谓语is believed所表示的 动作之前，所以应用不定式的完成式，即tohave+过去分词的形式。又 因为The problem与discuss之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处应用不 定式的完成被动式。故选B3 .A这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。考点倍数表达法【精析】A在表示
16、A是B的几倍高时，应用A+谓语+倍数+the height oHB0故选A4 .B我想你可能喜欢读些东西，所以我给你带来了一些书。考点情态动词【精析】Bneed ：需要；might ：可能；dare ：竟敢；must ：必须。根据句 意可知，选B5 .C尽管美国各州在面积和人口方面有明显的差异，但是它们有许多共 同之处。考点固定用法【精析】Cdespite为介词，表示尽管，后面接名词或名词短语，符合此 处的句子结构。although和though为连词，其后一般要跟句子，不符合 题意。have.in common为固定搭配，意为有共同之处。故选项C 为正确答案6 .B她试图通过手语来解释这个程
17、序。考点词语搭配【精析】Bbymeansof是固定搭配,表示通过，以手段,故选 B7 .D我们大学的老师被要求每年至少发表两篇研究论文。考点动词时态和语态【精析】D根据句中的时间状语each year可知，这里叙述的是一般的事 实，因此应用一般现在时。根据句意可知，Teachers与require之间是逻 辑上的动宾关系，因此应用被动语态。故选D8 .A正是因为昨天雨下得很大，他才没能按时到夜校。考点强调句【精析】A分析句子结构可知,本句为强调句型。其基本结构为Itis/was+ 被强调部分+that从句。故选A9 .DD根据句意和时间状语since its establishment in
18、1993可知，本句应用现在完成时，即谓语动词用have/has+过去分词的形式，表示动作从过 去一直持续到现在，并有可能持续下去。故选D10 .DH.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B what引导表语从句，且在从句中作宾语12.A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Aa variety of为固定搭配，与various同义，意为各种各样的。 此处表达的是多种多样的美食。故选A13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B由后面的ifnoteliminate (即使不能根除)可知，此处应选B 项，reduce与eliminate照应，表示减少困难的意思14.CC逻辑推理题。consider sb./sth. (tobe)
19、+形容词，意为认为某人 是。根据下文内容可知,在西方老年人被认为是无用的人。故选C15.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bdrop in somewhere为固定搭配，意为顺便走访某地，这里表 示去他们办公室顺便拜访他们。故选B16.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B此处考查的是主谓一致和动词时态。分析句子结构可知，句 子的主语是 the northeastern and north central regions of the country,所以谓 语动词应用复数形式。根据句意可知，应用现在完成时，表示从过去某 个时间开始，延续到现在，并仍然可能延续下去的动作。故选B 17.C考点逻辑推理题【精析】C
20、前一句提到有些学生20年前就已离校，因此，他们年龄应 稍大。由此可推知，空格处含有比较之意，再结合后面的至少21岁， 可确定选C18.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A本句意为：45分钟的表演后，他被带到了警局。show:表演； trick ：花招，技巧；try ：尝试；program ：节目，项目。故选A 19.C20.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dwrong ：错误的；unpleasant ：令人不快的，讨厌的；uneasy ： 不自在的,不舒适的；negative ：否定的，消极的。根据下文中的such as anger and grief （如生气和悲伤）可知，空处指的是消极的情绪。故选D 2
21、1.A由接下来可知，谓语动词应用be going to do sth.的形式，表示即将 做某事，所以排除B项；是否可译成whether引导的表语从句，但 不能用if,因此排除C项。D项的意思是我们应该早点去那里与题干不 符，所以排除D项。综合可知选A22 .据说那些压力过大或加班工作的人更有可能会增加体重23 .这个地区遭受到50年来最严重的旱灾24 .D她成为一位作家的伟大梦想终于实现了。考点词义辨析practice:实践，练习；event:事件，大事；duty:责任；reality:现实滇实, become a reality意为成为现实。根据句意可知，选D25 .A为了各种商业利益，马克
22、需要经常出差。考点词义辨析【精析】Afrequently:经常地，频繁地；intensively :集中地；broadly ：概 括地，宽广地；widely ：广泛地，普遍地，一般用于广泛使用普遍使用 等类似搭配中。根据句意可知，选A26.B句意：正是在我们回家的时候，我才意识到救人于危难之时是多么 美妙的一件事。强调句型题。分析句子结构可知，若去掉itwas句子结 构依然完整，由此可推断本句为强调句，其中时间状语when we were returning home为被强调部分，空格处则应为连词that。故选B27 .A【翻译】我需要搬到一所更大的公寓，你知道附近哪有空置的公寓 吗？考点词义
23、辨析A四个词均有“空的”的意思。vacant通常指某 物处于没有被利用的状态，指土地、房屋、座位、职位等未被占用的； bare表示没有覆盖物，如：a bare head （光头）；blank指缺少某些内容, 尤其指有待填写的内容，如:blank cheque（空白支票）；empty表示完全不 存在内容物，如:threeemptyhouses（三座空房子）。根据句意可知，此处指 “闲置的，无人住的“，所以vacant更合适。28 .D我不知道要做什么，但是忽然我想到了一个主意。考点词义辨析【精析】Dhappen:发生，happen to sb.意为发生在某人身上；enter:进入； hit:击打；occur ：发生，出现,occurtosb.意为（观念或想法）被想到, 出现在某人脑海中。故选D