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1、(2022年)广东省深圳市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.If you get into difficulties, dont hesitate to () helpA.ask about B.ask after C.ask for D.ask in2 .Johnmayphonetonight9soIdon5twanttogoout hephones ()A.aslongas B.inorderthat C.incase D.sothat3 .Tom succeeded in getting a of $3,000 from the bank
2、 to buy a newhouse ()A.debt B.found C.loan D.payment4 .The book tells us about the authors life about writings ()A.also B.as much as C.as well as D.as well5 .Jenny was looking for a seat when, luckily, a man and left ()A.took up B.got up C.shut up D.set up6 .Neither Bill nor his parents at home, so
3、wed better come next time()A.is B.are C.has D.have7 .Speaker A: Hello,Speaker B: My name is Peter Brown and I left my hat in Mr. Johnsons class this morning. Do you have it ()A.this is the Unisex HairdressersB.this is the Mrs. Righf s Hat ShopC.this is the Lost and FoundD.this is the Student Union27
4、.D28.A我本可以提供给你那笔资金,你为什么不问我呢?考点情态动词【精析】A could have done:本可以做某事却没有做;should have done:本 应该做某事却没有做;must have done:一定做过某事;ought to have done:(过去)本应该做某事却没有做。根据句意可知,选A8.The number of children form 1 to 15 in different families ()A.varies B.seems C.changes D.toms9.It is not easy to learn English well, but
5、if you, you will succeed in the end ()A.hang up B.hang about C.hang on D.hang ontolO.As population increases,()A.industrial output also doesB.as industrial output doesC.industrial output does tooD.so does industrial output二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.arrived B.appeared C.came D.reached12.69.()A.remained B.left
6、 C.got out D.sent13.45.()A.partly B.naturally C.likely D.freely14.62 ()A.leamed B.referred C.shown D.collected15.59 ()A.refers to B.makes up C.consists of D.focuses on16.We got up early this morning and56 a long walk after breakfast. We walked57 the business section of the city. I told you yesterday
7、 that the city5 8 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose thats59 Washington is a special kind of city.60 of the people in Washington work for the government.About 9:30 we went to the White House. Itfs61 the public from ten62 twe
8、lve, and there was a long line of people63 to get in. We didnt have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It64 every year. And it seems very white, because its got beautiful lawns65 around it, with many trees and shrubs. The grounds66 about four sq
9、uare blocks. I mean, theyre about two blocks long67 each side.Of course, we didnt see the whole building. The part68 the President lives and works can not be visited by the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main rooms. One of69 was the library, on the ground floo
10、r. On the next floor, there are three rooms named70 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk71. There are72 old furniture, from the time73 the White House was74 built. And everywhere there are paintings and statues of former p
11、residents and75 famous people from history56.()A.made B.took C.did D.set17.1f you travel around the world, you will be surprised to find that foreign customs can be different from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there51 it impolite to use the left hand 52passing fo
12、od at table. The left hand is supposed to be used fbr washing yourself. Also in India, you might53a man apparently shaking his head at another and think that he is disagreeing. But in many54of India a shake of the head is a55that shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered
13、a56 in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to indicate yes a nod indicates no. The Arabs are 57fbr their hospitality (好客).At a meal in the Arabic countries, you will58that any drinking vessel(器皿) is filled again and again as soon as you drain it. The way to59
14、 that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand60 the top.In Europe it is quite usual to61 your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thaila
15、nd, however, could 62 him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude fbr such an occasion. Also when in Thailand you are63 supposed to touch the head of an adultits just not done. In Japan, it is quite usual fbr64to plan evening entertainment fbr themselves and leave their wives at ho
16、me. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing.Customs vary from country to65.Visitors may be at a loss as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumstances, the rule is: When in Rome, do as the Romans do()A.achieve B.consider C.test D.help18.22.()A.avoid B.refuse C.praise D.love19.42.()A
17、.addition B.reply C.turn D. re turn20.58.()A.processes B.dreams C.happiness D.stories三、翻译(3题)21 .()只有女人才会站在装满衣服的衣柜前哀叹无衣可穿。A. Only a woman is capable of standing in the front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.B. Only a woman is capable of standing
18、in front of a wardrobe packed full of clothes and announcing sadly that she doesnt have nothing to wear.C. Only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrobe packed fiill of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear.D. Only a woman is capable of standing in front of a wardrob
19、e packing full of clothes and announcing sadly that she has nothing to wear22 .He gave us many suggestions that we should get up earlier and take more exercises23 .A few years ago it was popular to speak of a generation gap, a disagreement between young people and their elders四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .before w
20、e leave the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party ()25 .Busy he was, he tried his best to help you ()26 .The two leaders on the issues of the Middle East ()五、单选题(0题)27 . () was because I wanted to buy a dictionary that I went downtown yesterdayA.This B.Such C.That D.It六、单选题(0题)
21、28.1 you with the funds. Why didnt you ask me ()A.could have providedB.should have providedC.must have providedD.ought to have provided参考答案1 .cc句意:如果你有困难,请毫不犹豫告诉我让我帮助你。固定搭配。ask for help:寻求帮助,为固定搭配2 .C句意:约翰晚上可能会打电话,我不出门,以免他给我电话。本题 考查连接从句的短语辨析。四个选项的意思分别为:aslongas只要; inorderthat为了 ; incase以免;sothat为了。根
22、据句意可知这里需要表示 以免的选项C3 .C4 .C这本书不仅告诉我们作者的生平,还告诉我们作者的作品。考点词义辨析【精析】Cas well as意为也,和,还,可以连接两个并列成分,其他选 项均无此用法。as well与答案接近,容易混淆,其含义为也,相当于also, 一般位于句末;as much as意为与一样多。故选C5 .B詹妮正在找座位,幸运的是,这时一个男人站起来离开了。考点词义辨析【精析】Btake up :开始从事,占用(时间、空间或精力);get up :起 身,起床;shutup :关闭,住口 ; setup :建立,创立。根据句意可知, 选B6 .B比尔和他的父母都不在家
23、,所以我们最好下次来。考点主谓一致和动词时态【精析】Bneither.nor.意为既不也不,连接两个主语时,谓语动词应遵循就近原则,与nor后面的名词或代词保持一致。本句中离 谓语动词较近的主语是his parents,所以谓语动词应用复数形式。另外, 表示在家要用be at home ;句中没有明显的时间状语,结合选项可知, 空处应用areo故选B7 .C8 .A答案A译文不同家庭小孩的数目由一至十五变化着。详解A. vary变化B.seem好像C. change & turn from表示变化,表示 变化的事物前后不一样(水变成冰eg.)9 .C句意:学好英语不容易,可是如果你坚持不懈最后
24、就能成功。短语 辨析题。hangup:挂断电话;hangabout:闲逛;hangon:坚持;hangonto:继 续保留10 .D随着人口的增长,工业产量也增加了。考点倒装句型【精析】D英语中,当前面所说的情况也适用于后者,且为肯定形式时, 常用so引导的倒装句,即把助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语的前 面。故选D11 .DD词语搭配题。这里表达的是到达边界之意。arrive, come为不及物 动词,不可直接接the frontier, reach为及物动词,后面可直接跟名词作 宾语,故选D12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知,此处表达的是离开学校时,故选left13.D 考点
25、词义辨析题【精析】Dpartly :部分地,在一定程度上;naturally :自然地,天然地; likely :可能;freely :自由地,无拘束地。根据句意那些被关进动物园之 前原本自由生活的动物,对自由活动有种强烈的渴求可知,选D14.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是父亲给作者看并教会他应该知道的一切关于大自 然的东西。learn :学习;refer :涉及,提到;show:给看,展示,弓| 领;collect :采集。故选C15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Crefer to :涉及,谈到;make up :组成;consist of :包括,由组成;focus on :关注。由
26、后面的 a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money可知,应选C16.B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btake a walk为固定搭配,意为散步17.B 考点词义辨析题achieve :实现,取得;consider : JE (某人,某事)看作,认为;test :测验,考查;help :帮助。此处意为印度人认为吃饭的时候用左手递食 物是不礼貌的。故选B18 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据下句中的pleasure和第三段可知,父亲很喜欢水,所以 应选love (喜欢)。avoid:避免,避开;refuse:拒绝;praise :表扬,赞美, 这三项均不符合
27、语境19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意:他们愿意给予什么来作为报答。addition :增加,添加, in addition意为另外,此外;reply :回答,答复,in reply to意为答复;turn:(依次轮到的)机会,转动,in turn意为依次地,相应地;return : 返回,回报,in return意为作为回报,作为报答。根据句意可知,选D20 .D 考点逻辑推理题根据第二段第三句中的we hear heartbreaking stories of可知,此处为原 词复现,应选stories,表示我们也经常听到这样的故事。故选D21 .C 在衣柜前应译为 in front
28、of the wardrobe; in the front of 指在某物内 部靠前的地方,不符合题意,故排除A项。无衣可穿可译为has nothing to wear/doesn have anything to wear,故排除 B 项。pack 意为塞满,压 紧,与wardrobe是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应用过去分词形式作后置定 语,表示被动,故排除D项。故选C22他给我们提出了许多建议,我们应该早起,多做运动23.几年前谈论代沟是普遍的事,它是年轻人和其长辈之间的分歧24.B句意:如果他们在后天我们离开之前赶到,我们还可以举行一次不 错的聚餐。虚拟语气题。if引导的非真实条件从句中,如
29、果谓语包含were, should或had,可以省略if,并把were,should或had提前至句首。根据从 句中the day after tomorrow可知应用对将来虚拟的were to do结构,所 以本题答案为B25 .A尽管他很忙,但他还是尽力去帮助你了。考点状语从句as :尽管,引导让步状语从句,从句应部分倒装,符合题意;when :当 时,引导时间状语从句;since :自以来,引导时间状语从句;for:因为,引导并列句表示原因。故选A26 .Ddiscuss:讨论,商议;catch:抓住;support:支持,支撑;differ:(在观点、意见、信仰等方面)持不同看法,持异议。根据句意可知,选D