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1、2021年广东省深圳市-统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)Lit was the policeman came the parents knew what had happened to their son 0A.befbre; as B.until; when C.not until; that D.until; that1.1 dont know how you the severe winters in your part of the world()A.stand up to B.stand fbr C.stand out D.stand up
2、1.50 me plants are very sensitivethe changes of the environment ()A.from B.against C.to D.with4 .No one can avoid by advertisements ()A.influenced B.influencing C.to influence D.being influenced5 .Fast food doesnt seem like a good idea, fbr it is ()A.nutritious B.unhealthy C.balanced D.tasty6 .rd ra
3、ther you make any comment on the issue fbr the time being ()A.dont B.wouldnt C.didnt D.shouldnt7 .Any student in swimming can apply for membership ()A.having a keen interest8 .with a keen interestingC.who is keenly interestingD.has a keen interest考点词义辨析【精析】energy:能量,精力，活力;standard:标准,规格;variety:多样,种
4、 类，变化;heat:热度，高温。根据句意可知，选C27 .A句意：他告诉我们的有关那场事故的话毫无意义。本题考查动词短 语make sense （讲得通，有意义）的用法。not make any sense意为毫无 意义，其他选项均搭配有误，故选Ao注意：mean的搭配有mean anything/nothing/much/a great deal; make a point 贝lj是：证明个观点28 .D那个大学的学生不比我们大学的学生少。考点固定用法的宾格，在句子中作宾语；that和those常用于than后，用于指代前面提 到的人或同类事物，其中that指代不可数名词或单数可数名词，t
5、hose指 代复数名词。根据题干可知，此处指代的students为复数名词，所以应8 .When they entered the room, they found the windows open and something ()A.stolen B.to be stolen C.to steal D.stealing9 .My secretary usually opens my post its marked private ()A.fdr B.as C.unless D.if lO.Hethinksaboutnothingbutplayinggolf.He,scompletely to
6、it 0A.addicted B.ascribed C.tempted D.overcome二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.managers B.women C.employees D.males12. 50.()A.the other B.others C.other D.another13.72.()A.with B.among C.to D.in14.49.()A.number B.amount C.lot D.taste15.We got up early this morning and56 a long walk after breakfast. We walked57 the
7、 business section of the city. I told you yesterday that the city5 8 larger than I thought it would be. Well, the business section is smaller than I thought it would be. I suppose thats59 Washington is a special kind of city.60 of the people in Washington work fbr the government.About 9:30 wc went t
8、o the White House. It!s61 the public from tcn62 twelve, and there was a long line of people63 to get in. We didnt have to wait very long, because the line moved pretty quickly.The White House is really white. It64 every year. And it seems very white, because its got beautiful lawns65 around it, with
9、 many trees and shrubs. The grounds66 about four square blocks. I mean, they!re about two blocks long67 each side.Of course, we didnt see the whole building. The part68 the President lives and works can not be visited by the public. But the part we saw was beautiful. We went through five of the main
10、 rooms. One of69 was the library, on the ground floor. On the next floor, there are three rooms named70 the colors that are used in them: the Red Room, the Blue Room, and the Green Room. The walls are covered with silk71. There are72 old furniture, from the time73 the White House was74 built. And ev
11、erywhere there are paintings and statues of former presidents and75 famous people from history56.()A.made B.took C.did D.set16.()A.least B.less C./ D.more17.59.()A.which B.that C.what D.who18.Paris is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the most beautiful and _41 cities i
12、n the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is _42 an international fashion center. What modern women are _43 in Paris will soon be worn by many women _44 the world. Paris is also a famous world centre of education. For instance, the head quarters of UNESCO, the United Nations _45, Scientific,
13、 and Cultural Organization, is in Paris.The Seine River _46 the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges _47 this scenic river. The oldest and 48 most well-known is the Pont Neuf, 49 was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, 50 on the Left Bank (south side) 51 the river.
14、The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies _52_ the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris, 53 the famous museum the Louvre 54 the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower.Pari
15、s is named _56 a group of people _57 the Parisii. They _58 a small village on an island _59 the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the He de la Cite, is _60 Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area 41.()A.famousest B.most famous C.fam
16、ouser D.more famous 19.40.()A.in fact B.as usual C.though D.however20.71.()A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.interest三、翻译(3题)21.Send us a message in case you have any difficulty22.The 16-year-old girl decided to travel abroad on her own despite her parentsfstrong opposition1.1 1 like to entertain
17、friends with music and refreshments at home四、词汇与语法(3题)1.2 It was hard work, but they to it and got the job done ()25 .We had the machine just now ()26 .The hotel was reasonably comfortable but the food lacked andthe service was poor ()五、单选题(0题)27 .What he told us about the accident does not ()A.make
18、 any senseB.mean any point C.mean any importance D.take anything六、单选题(0题)28 .The students in that university are not fewer than () in our universityA.the one B.that C.them D.those参考答案1 .C直到警察来了，他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。考点强调句【精析】CItis/wasnotuntiL.that为强调句中的一种特殊结构，强调的是not.until结构中由until引导的时间状语。故选C2 .A我不知道你怎么受
19、得了你那里的严冬的。考点词义辨析【精析】Astandupto:经得起，抵得住;stand for:代表,支持，象征;standout:突出，显眼;stand up:站起来。根据句意可知，选A3 .C有些植物对环境的改变非常敏感。考点词语搭配【精析】C be sensitive to为固定搭配，意为对（低温、光、食物等）敏感。故选C4 .D没有人能免受广告的影响。考点非谓语动词【精析】Davoid后面要跟动名词作宾语。根据句意可知，动词influence 和主语No one之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用动名词的被动式作 宾语。故选D5 .B快餐并不是个好主意，因为它不健康。考点词义辨析【精析】
20、B nutritious:有营养的,滋养的；unhealthy:不健康的,对健康有 害的；balanced:平稳的，平衡的，公平的;tasty:味道好的，美味的。根据句 意可知，选B6 .C我宁愿你暂时不要对这件事发表任何评论。考点虚拟语气【精析】C在would rather/would sooner等后面的宾语从句中，用过去时 表示对现在或未来情况的虚拟，而用过去完成时表示对过去情况的虚拟, 意为宁愿，但愿。由本句中for the time being （暂时，目前）可知本题是 对现在情况的虚拟7 .A任何一个对游泳有浓厚兴趣的学生都能申请入会。考点非谓语动词【精析】A本题考查的是分词短语作
21、后置定语修饰主语的用法。分析句 子结构可知，have和student之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现在 分词形式。选项B中若把interesting改为名词形式也正确；选项C中的 interesting换成interested也是正确选项；选项D加上关系代词who时 也正确。故选A8 .A当他们进入房间时，发现窗户是开着的，并且有东西被盗了。考点非谓语动词【精析】A分析句子结构可知，此处应用非谓语动词作宾语补足语。因为 steal与其逻辑主语something为动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被 动和完成。故选A9 .C我的秘书通常会打开我的邮件，除非邮件标有私人信件字样。考点词义辨析【精析
22、】Cfor ：为了； as ：因为，随着；unless ：如果不，除非；if ：如 果，假如。根据句意可知，选C10 .A句意：他除了打高尔夫球其他什么都不想，他完全沉迷进去了。本 题属于近义词辨析题。选项Abeaddictedto意为沉迷于；选项Bascribeto 表示认为是造成的；C、D两项均不与介词to搭配。所以根据句意 和词义答案为AH.B逻辑推理题。这里只能是women ； employees ：雇员（男女谁都可 以）12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：与我们作为公民、雇员、专业协会和其他组织的成员 所扮演的其他社会角色不同。the other:两者中的另一个（the oth
23、er后跟 名词单数），常与one搭配，构成one.the other.结构，还可表示其余 的（theother后跟名词复数）；others相当于other+可数名词复数，意为 其他的，表示泛指；。ther作形容词时意为另外的，其他的，表示泛 指，其后常跟可数名词复数;作代词时意为（两个人或事物中的第二个） 那个，另一1其他，常与any, some等词连用；another既可作形容 词，也可作代词，只能用于三个或三个以上的人或物，泛指同类中的另 一个。根据句意和空后的复数名词organizations可知，选C13 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Abecome friends with sb.为固
24、定搭配 意为与某人成为朋友14 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】Da taste of为固定搭配，意为品尝。故选D15 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Btakeawalk为固定搭配，意为散步16.B17.A 考点语法结构题【精析】A本题考查非限制性定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导 的是一个非限制性定语从句，指代前面的先行词practical skills and innovation ability,所以应用which引导,在从句中作主语。that不能引 导非限制性定语从句；what不能引导定语从句；who引导定语从句时先 行词是人。故选A18.B考点语法结构题【精析】B本句意为：它（巴黎）也是
25、世界上最漂亮、最有名的城市 之一。形容词famous的最高级形式为the most famous。此外，and连 接两个并列的结构。故选B19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ainfkct :事实上；as usual :像往常一样；though :尽管；however ：然而。根据语境可知，此处表达的是然而，事实上家长们不必为此而担 忧。故选A20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cdistinction :优秀,杰出；fame :名声，名望；popularity ：受 欢迎；interest:（名词）兴趣，利益。根据句意购物中心越来越受欢迎, 反过来又促进了更大、设备更好的商店的建成。故选C21
26、.万一有困难，请给我捎个信儿22 .尽管父母强烈反对，这个16岁的女孩还是决定自己出国旅游23 .我喜欢在家里用音乐和茶点招待朋友24 .D这是一项艰巨的任务，但是他们坚持并完成了这项任务。考点词义辨析adjust ：调节，适应，例如：adjust oneself to the new environment 意为适 应新环境；follow ：跟随，听从，例如：follow his advice意为听从他的 建议；continue :继续，例如：continue the discussion 意为继续讨论；stick ：坚持，常与介词to连用，构成短语stick to （坚持）。根据句意和搭配可 知，选D25 .C我们刚才请人把机器修好了。考点非谓语动词have sth. done意为让某事被（他人）做，其中过去分词作宾语补足语。 根据句意可知，machine与mend是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去 分词。故选C26 .C宾馆住起来相当舒服，但是食物的种类太单一了，服务也很差。