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1、(2022年)湖南省益阳市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .You will be able to catch the first bus to the town if you at 6 o!clock ()A.get up B.will get up C.are getting up D.got up2 .一Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week?No, () . You can hand it in next weekA.you mustnt B.you cant C.you
2、neednt D.you shouldnt3 . Never a greater day in the history of mankind.A.did there be B.was there C.there was D.there has been4 .George loves his daughter, he is strict with her ()A.Even B.For C.Although D.Whether5 .The girl immediately shut the window to () the rainA.keep out B.keep down C.keep up
3、D.keep back6 .now seems of little use to you may turn out useful in the future ()A.That B.What C.Which D.Whom7 .The result of the experiment made me. It was not so good as Ihad expected ()A.disappoint B.be disappointed C.disappointing D.disappointed8 .Could you please why you cant come to attend the
4、 meeting ()A.explain B.understand C.give D.reach9 .fm awfully tired and cant go any farther, Ted. Lets have a rest,()A.shall we B.will you C.can you D.may I10 .Mr. Morgan may be very sad though in public he is extremely cheerful () A上y himself B.in person C.in private D.as himself二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.
5、talk B.to talk C.talk about D.to talkabout12 .64.()A.all B.major C.American D.news13.54. ()A. everything B.nothing C.things D. any thing14.33.()A.infbrmed B.noticed C.perfbrm D.acquired15.58.()A.invented B.discovered C.abandoned D.suspended16.46.()A上rain B.mouth C.hands D.legs17.66 .()A.cover B.make
6、 C.cost D.spend18.15 ()A.over B.by C.with D.beyond19.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61 he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly (吝啬的) and had 63 f
7、riends. He took good care of nobody but 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any65 fbr them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didnt know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out f
8、br a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73
9、 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didnt know her at all, but he stopped to75 her.Dont you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!Fm77you9re one of my childrens father, the girl said. Suddenly she found she didnt know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.7
10、9her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didnt know that she was a primary school teacher0A.if B.whether C.though D.where20.25.()A上road B.passing C.different D.main三、翻译(3题)21 .严格地说，在你进入俱乐部以前，应该在来客登记簿上签名22 .()心理学家们一直在研究人们在离开农村进入城市时所经历的变化。A. Psychologists have bee
11、n studying the changes people experience when they leave rural areas and move into urban environments.B. Psychologists have been studying the changes people experience when they will leave rural areas and move into urban environments.C. Psychologists studied the changes people experience when they m
12、oved into urban environments.D. Psychologists had been studying the changes when they left rural areas and moved into urban environments23.尽管还很年轻，他已被提拔为部门经理了四、词汇与语法（3题）1 4.1 decide to leave the company next month, where I for exactlythree years ()25 .has already been pointed out before, English gram
13、mar is not a set of dead rules ()26 .John is the sort of friend who will stand you through everysituation ()五、单选题（0题）27 .一 () 9Madam. Is there a post office near here?一Keep on going ahead.Tum right at the first crossroad.Then youll find one thereA.Sorry B.You are welcome C.Excuse me D.Thanks a lot六、
14、单选题(0题)28 .Fm not used to () in that impolite wayA.speaking B上eing spoken C.spoken D.be spoken参考答案LA如果6点起床的话，你就可以赶上去镇里的首班车。考点动词时态【精析】A分析句子结构可知，句中包含了一个if引导的条件状语从句。 根据主句中的will be able to可知，主句为一般将来时，所以从句应遵循 主将从现的原则，用一般现在时表示将来。故选A2.C王教授，我必须在本周上交论文吗？不，不必。你可以下周交。考点情态动词【精析】C由must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般不用mustnt,而 用
15、neednt或don51 have too mustnt:绝对不行或禁止；caift:不能，不可 以；neednt:不用,不必；shouldnt:不应该。根据句意可知，选C 3.B4 .C尽管乔治爱自己的女儿，但他对她很严格。考点词义辨析【精析】Ceven:甚至，还，多用作副词，但不能引导句子；for:因为，弓1 导原因状语从句;although:尽管，虽然，可以弓I导让步状语从句，符合题 意，为正确答案;whether:是否，多用来引导名词性从句。根据句意可知， 选C5 .A这个女孩立刻关上窗户防止雨进屋。考点词义辨析【精析】A keep out ：阻止进入；keep down ：控制，镇压
16、；keep up :保 持，继续，不落后；keep back ：留下，隐瞒，阻止。故选A6 .B现在看来对你没有多大用处的东西将来可能会证明有用。考点主语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是主语从句，从句成分不完整，缺少主语，所以应用连接代词what来引导。that在主语从句中不充 当成分，只起连接作用；which在主语从句中有选择含义；whom在主 语从句中指人，所以A、C、D三项均可排除。故选B7 .D答案D译文考试的成绩让我有些失望它并不像我想得那么好。详解make sb disappointed令某人失望8 .AA句意：你能解释一下为什么不能来参加会议吗？词义辨析题。expla
17、in：解释,说明；understand:懂得,明白，理解；give:送给,交给;reach:到达，抵达。根据句意，A项正确9 .A泰德，我太累了，实在走不动了。我们休息一会儿，好吗？考点反意疑问句【精析】A当祈使句以Lets开头时，后面的反意疑问句用shall we；当 祈使句以Letus开头时，后面的反意疑问句要用will you。故选A10 .C摩根先生虽然在公众面前表现得很开心，但是私下里可能非常消沉。考点词义辨析【精析】Cby himself ：独自地；in person :亲自；in private ：私下里；没 有as oneself这一搭配。根据句意可知，选C11 .C12 .B
18、 考点词义辨析题【精析】B根据句意可知，新闻来自大城市的VOA记者，也来自其他 广播节目,所以B项major （大的）符合语境。all ：所有的；American ：美国的；news ：新闻。故选B13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Deverything任何事物；nothing :没有东西；thing东西anything ： 任何事物。根据上题解析可知，选D。anything of the sort在这里指任何 类似的英语14 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A。keep sb. informed of为固定搭配,意为随时让某人知道。故选Ao notice ：注意到；perform ：表现；acq
19、uire ：获得15 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Ainvent :发明,创造；discover ：发现；abandon ：放弃,抛弃； suspend:暂停，中止。根据句意可知，VOA创造了一个简单点的英文广 播节目。故选A16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上文可知，父亲是一名电工，这是需要动手的工作，所 以hands （手）符合语境。brain ：大脑；mouth :嘴；leg:腿。故选C 17.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acover ：包括,包含,占（面积）；make :使，制作；cost ： 花费；spend ：花费。根据句意这块区域包括四个方形街区可知，选A 18.C 考点逻辑
20、推理题【精析】C空前提到高强度的排练，空后提到高密度的时间表，两者肯 定是联系在一起说明舞蹈演员的艰辛，所以应用with,表示伴随19 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C空格前后是很明显的转折关系，因此要填入表转折关系的连 词，四个选项中只有though （虽然，尽管）符合1 0.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上下文可知，此处表达的是每一个都如立在那里的里程 碑代表着某个人一时的（passing）兴趣。故选B2 1.Strictly speaking, you ought to sign the visitors5 book before entering the club22 .A本题考查的是
21、动词时态。根据题干可知，本句应用现在完成时，表 示研究这一动作从过去某时开始，持续到了现在，可能会持续下去。选 项C、D的时态不正确，所以可首先排除；选项B中when引导的状语 从句用的是将来时，不符合题干所表达的意思，应用一般现在时。故选 A23 . Young as he is, he has been promoted to manager of the department24 .D句意 我决定下个月离开这家公司，届时我在这里工作就整三年了。 动词时态题。根据题干中出现的常和完成时连用的for （后接一段时间 状语），以及题干中暗含的意思到下个月才满三年，可以推断出应 该用将来完成时，
22、表示持续到将来某时的动作或状态。因此，选D25 .D正如以前所指出的那样，英语语法不是一套死规则。考点定语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知，这是一个非限制性定语从句。选项A、B、 C均不能引导非限制性定语从句；as引导非限制性定语从句时，可位于 主句之前，也可位于主句之后，甚至可以切割整个主句。另外，as有正 如，正像的意思。故选D26 .B约翰是那种在所有情况下都会支持你的朋友。考点词义辨析stand for ：代表；stand by ：支持（某人），站在（某人）的一边；stand in: 代替，顶替；standbehind：位于的后面，作的后盾。根据句意 可知，选B27 .C打扰一下，女士，这附近有邮局吗？一直往前走，在第一个十字路口向右拐，然后你就会看到一个邮局。考点情景对话【精析】C本题考查的是日常交际用语。向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出 请求时，一般用excuseme,其实质作用是引人注意，意为请问，劳驾, 对不起，打扰一下。故选C28 .A我不习惯以那种不礼貌的方式讲话。考点固定用法【精析】Abe used to doing sth.是固定搭配，意为习惯做某事。故选A