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1、(2023年)广东省惠州市-统招专升本英语 模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .While studying abroad, he financially depended () his wifeA.on B.of C.to D.from2 .While being questioned on the court, the man denied () the old ladys necklaceA.taking B.having taken C.to have taken D.to take3 .She was so in her job that she di
2、dnt hear anybody knocking at the door ()A.absorbed B. attracted C. dr awn D.focused4 .No one should blind himself () the well-known factA.with B.to C.fbr D.over5 .Although buses are to depart at a certain hour, they are often late ()A.scheduled B.obligated C.requested D.loaded6 .Whenever we planned
3、our vacations, mother could always offer somesuggestions ()A.careful B.practical C.effective D.efficient7 .He gained his by printing of famous writers ()A.wealth; work8 .wealths; worksC.wealths; workD.wealth; works意为毫不犹豫地去做某事;desire :渴望,渴求;seek :寻找,搜索。根 据句意可知,选B28.B如果他们过去更加努力一点儿,他们就会提前完成这个项目了。考点虚拟语气
4、精析B本句包含一个If弓|导的非真实条件句,根据句意和从句中的 谓语动词had worked可知,本句是对过去发生事情的假设,所以主句谓 语动词应用should/would/could/might have+过去分词的形式。故选B8.Tom and I are seeing you, so dont disappoint us!()A.looking fbrB.looking forward toC.looking toD.looking out on9 .The defense computers calculate way to () the enemy missilesA.spoil B
5、.harm C.destroy D.damage10 .Few houses in this district the terrible earthquake and many people were killed ()A.lasted B.survived C.deserved D.passed二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.in B.on C.fbr D.within12 .9 ()A.cared B.expected C.asked D.decided13.58.()A.and B.but C.although D.unless14.As a general rule, all f
6、orms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine (常规) basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this56 at work in people of all ages. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about playing with their new toys. But their57 soon wears off and by January those same toys
7、 can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of halSfilled stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a monument to someones5 8 interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child 59 bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the burden of caring fbr the ani
8、mal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great60 but are soon looking forward to graduation. The same is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many adults, who now complain about the long drives to work, eagerly drove fbr hours at a time when they firs
9、t61 their drivers license? Before people retire, they usually62 to do a lot of great things,63 they never had time to do while working. But soon after retirement, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they64.And, like the child in January, t
10、hey go searching fbr new6556 ()A.principle B.habit C.weakness D.power15.49.()A.to helping B.helping C.help D.to help16.1 once went to a town in the north of England on business. It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my
11、room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one sitting at 6:30, and I had51it. Never mind, I said.Fm not very hungry. Fil just have a drink in the bar C酉口巴) and a sandwich.Bar! she 52 her voice. This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want beer, you must go somewhere
12、 else. She spoke53 a glass of beer was a dangerous drug. I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I 54. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The 55sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struck the ha
13、lf-hour with such force that it made me56. Finally a window opened upstairs. The old lady57 and asked me what was going. I explained 581 was and she let me in after ten minutes5 wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were59to be back in the hotel by 11 oclock.I went to be
14、d but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally60. When I arrived at breakfast, everyone else had nearly61 and there was not enough coffee to go round.Did you62 well, young man? the old lady ask
15、ed.63,1 dont think I could go through another night in that room, I replied. I hardly slept at all.Thats because you were64 all night drinking ! she said angrily, putting65 to the conversation0A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught17.53.()A.opinion B.sight C.comment D.problem18.46.()A.carrying B.holding C
16、.bringing D.taking19.44.()A.rush B.load C.remind D.send20.57.()A.that B.if C.where D.when三、翻译(3题)21.Directions:This part, numbered 56 to 66, is to test your ability to translate Chinese into English or English into Chinese. Each of ten sentences (No. 56to 65) is followed by four choices of suggested
17、 translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Write your translation of the paragraph (No. 66) in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.56.因为在这个城市里待过一段时间,所以他很容易就找到了去历史博物馆的路022 .Who will be the first to be interviewed has not been
18、 decided yet23 .我们愿意与贵公司建立业务关系四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .一Could I borrow your dictionary?一rd get it fbr you I could remember who last borrowed it ()25 .we have all the materials ready, we should begin the new task at once ()26 .By this time next week, I () fbr this company fbr 30 years五、单选题(0题)27.We are at your
19、 service. Dont () to turn to us if you have any problems A上eg B.hesitate C.desire D.seek六、单选题(0题)28.If they had worked harder, they the project ahead of time ()A.will finishB.would have finishedC.have finishedD.had finished参考答案LA在国外留学期间,他在经济上依赖自己的妻子。考点词语搭配【精析】Adependon为固定搭配,意为依靠,依赖,取决于。其他三个 选项均不能与de
20、pend搭配使用。故选A2.B当这个男人在法庭上被质问时,他否认拿了老妇人的项链。考点非谓语动词【精析】B根据句意可知,take这一动作发生在denied这一动作之前, 所以应用动名词的完成式having+done结构,表示否认做过某事。故选 B3.A她如此专注于自己的工作,以至于没听见任何人敲门。考点词语搭配【精析】Abe absorbed in.为固定搭配,意为全神贯注于专心于 4.BB句意:任何人都不应该无视这样一个众所周知的事实。词语搭配。 blind表示对视而不见或看不到时,其后一般用介词to引出对象5.A尽管汽车预定在某一时刻出发,但是它们经常晚点。考点词义辨析【精析】Asched
21、ule作名词时,意为时刻表,作动词时,意为安排,计 划,be scheduled to :预定,安排,计划;obligate :使有义务,强迫; request :要求;load :装载。根据句意可知,选A6.B每当我们规划我们的假期的时候,母亲总能为我们提供一些实用的 建议。考点词义辨析【精析】B careful :小心的,细心的;practical:实际的,实用的;effective: 产生预期结果的,有效的;efficient :效率高的。根据句意,选B7.D他靠印刷著名作家的作品获得了财富。考点名词的数【精析】Dwealth意为财富,为不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以排除选项B、C。wo
22、rk作不可数名词时意为工作,作可数名词时意为著作, (艺术)作品,此处指著名作家的作品,应用可数名词的复数形式works0故选D8.B句意:汤姆与我都盼望见到你,别让我们失望啊!动词短语辨析题。 look forward to意为盼望;look for意为寻找;look to意为照管,注意;look out on意为面朝,面向9.C防御计算机计算出了摧毁敌人导弹的路径。考点词义辨析【精析】C四个选项的意思分别为:spoil溺爱;harm伤害,损害;destroy 破坏,毁坏;damage损害。根据题意可知应选C项10.B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几,并且许多人 都死了。考点词
23、义辨析【精析】Blast :持续,维持;survive :幸存,继续存在;deserve :值得, 应受;pass :通过,经过。根据句意可知,选B1LA词语搭配题。在某个职位上一般要用介词in来表示,句中表示在 教师职位上即in teaching positions,因此A项符合题意12.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知,作者一直不敢相信自己的梦想成真了。由此 可推知,作者之前从未想过能得到这份工作。care :关心,照顾;expect : 期望,预料;ask :询问,请求;decide :决定。故选B13.B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B上文提到很多学院和大学都有大教室授课,但是从下文
24、中提 到学生课堂上的表现可知,此处表示的是转折含义。故选B14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aprinciple :准则;habit :习惯;weakness :弱点;power :力量。 根据句意和上文中的As a general rule (一般来说)可知,这里应填 principle o故选 A15 .D 考点语法结构题【精析】Duse sth. to do为固定用法,意为用某物去做,所以空处应 用不定式形式,表示目的。故选D16 .C 考点逻辑推理题根据文章可知,作者在7:30到达旅馆,而旅馆只在6:30供餐,所以作 者已经错过了就餐时间。miss意为错过。故选C17 .D 考点词义辨
25、析题【精析】Dopinion:意见 主张;sight :视力,景象;comment :评论, 意见;problem :问题,难题。根据句意那就是问题所在可知,选D18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意:他给每个孩子打招呼,握着他们的手,从口袋里给他 们拿糖果,逗他们笑。hold :抓着,握着,符合语境。carry :携带;bring : 带来;take :带走。故选B19.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Arush :催促,使赶紧;load :承载,把装入;remind :提 醒;send :发送,邮寄。根据上下文可知,此处是指司机会催促你。故1 0.BB逻辑推理题。根据上下文可知,此处表达的意思
26、是老人问他是否 可以帮助我。四个选项中,只有if (是否)符合题意。故选B21 .AA很容易做某事可译为have no trouble (in) doing sth., D项用法 不正确,故排除;在英语句子中,because和so不能连用,仅用其中一 个词就可以表达因果关系,故B项不正确;C项漏译了一段时间。故选 A22 .谁第一个面试还没有确定23 .We are willing to establish trade relations with your company24 .B句意:我能借用一下你的词典吗?要是我能想起来谁最后 借走了它,我会把它借给你的。词义辨析题。if only可以引
27、导虚拟条件 句表示要是,假如。except that意为除了 ; only if意为只有;unless意为 除非,如果不,三项均不合题意,故选B25.D既然我们已经准备好了所有的材料,我们应该马上开始新的任务。 考点词义辨析【精析】句中空格处需要填入表示既然的引导词,引导让步状语从句, nowthat意为既然。故选D。since也表示既然,可直接引导让步状语从 句,无需加that26.BB根据句中的时间状语By this time next week和for 30 years可知, 本句应用将来完成进行时,即will have been+现在分词的形式,表示某 一动作从过去某一时间开始一直延续到将来某一时间,而且还可能继续 下去。故选B27.BB beg :乞求,请求;hesitate :犹豫,踌躇,don hesitate to do sth.