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1、2022年广东省惠州市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .John, lets take a taxi,()A.will you B.shall we C.would you D.should we2 .The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities,they have the interest ()A.wherever B.whenever C.even if D.as if3 . You () read the article i
2、f you dont want toA.havent B.cant C.mustnt D.neednt4 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continue toimprove ()A.preparation B.impression C.function D.expectation5 .Aunt Sharon looks sleepy. She to bed very late last night ()A.mustnft have goneB.must have goneC.would have goneD.shou
3、ld have gone1.1 paid him 50 dollars fbr the painting, but its realmust be about 500 dollars 0A.fee B.value C.price D.fare7 .Here () a pen, a few envelopes and some paper for youA.are B.were C.is D.have8 .At this time next week, we the matter with our friends ()A.are going to discuss8 .will be discus
4、singC.are discussingD.are to discuss9 .Mary didnt say () she would return, but I believe shell be back for dinnerA.how B.when C.if or not D.where10 .We shall have an opportunity to exchange tomorrow ()A.sights B.opinions C.emotion D.personalities二、完型填空(10题)11.74.()A.very B.just C.so D.just now12.43.
5、()A.find B.lose C.declare D.transform13.()A.yet B.so C.fbr D.or14.55 ()A.upon B.with C.to D.fbr15.48.()A.to be filled B.to fill C.filling D.bcing filled16.55.()A.called B.named C.listed D.known17.53.()A.advantage B.use C.profit D.fortune18.6 ()A.open B.strange C.impolite D.direct19.67.()A.after B.fb
6、r C.about D.on20.49.()A.However B.Nevertheless C.Therefbre D.Moreover三、翻译(3题)21 .The phenomenon of the holiday economy shows that Chinese peoples consumption concept is undertaking great changes. According to statistics, the demand of Chinese consumers is shifting from the basic necessities of life
7、to leisure, comfort and personal development. Therefore, the structure of products should be adjusted accordingly to adapt to social development. On the other hand, services should be improved to satisfy peoples demand for an improved quality of life22,坦率地讲,能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务,实在令人安慰23 .Chinese parents
8、have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their childrens study, so that children dont help them do the housework. Their only requirement fbr their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a prestigious university. They believe it is good fbr their children, because
9、in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they arc willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much be
10、tter conditions fbr children四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The teacherthe students on a tour through the art museum ()25 .Mary never tells anyone what she does for a ()26 .1 need one more stamp before my collection ()五、单选题(0题)27 .At the 60th anniversary, the guests sitting in the front are those graduates from the
11、university ()A.faithful B.distinguished C.impressive D.interesting六、单选题(0题)28 .Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, () to find it lockedA.just B.only C.hence D.thus参考答案LB约翰,我们一起坐出租车,好吗?考点反意疑问句【精析】B由lefs引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分通常用shall we ;由let us引导的祈使句后的附加疑问句部分要用will youo故选B29 C30
12、D如果不想的话,你可以不去读那篇文章。考点情态动词【精析】D havent :没有;cant :不能;mustnt :绝对不允许;neednt : 不必,没必要。根据句意可知,选D31 D这些数字是以预期经济将会持续改善为基础的。考点词义辨析【精析】Dpreparation :准备;impression :印象;function :作用,功能; expectation :预期。根据句意可知,选D32 B莎伦阿姨看起来很困倦。她昨晚一定睡得很晚。考点情态动词【精析】B没有mustnt have done这种用法;must have done表示对过去 情况的肯定推测,意为一定做了;would h
13、ave done表示对过去情况 的虚拟,意为(过去)会做;should have done表示本应该做某事,而实际上却未做,常含有责备、懊悔之意。根据句意可知,选B6.B 考点词义辨析精析B fee:服务费,学费;value:价值;price:价格,价钱;fare:车费, 票价。根据句意可知,选B7.C给你一支钢笔、几个信封和一些纸。考点主谓一致【精析】C句子由there, here引起时,应用倒装,谓语动词的形式应遵循就近原则,即与离其最近的主语的单复数保持一致。故选C8.B翻译下周的这个时候,我们将正在和朋友们讨论这个问题。考 点动词时态B由句中的时间状语At this time next
14、 week可知,句子应 用将来进行时,表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作,或按 照计划在将来某一时刻或某段时间内将要进行的动作。故选B。9.B玛丽没有说她什么时候回来,但是我相信她会回来吃饭的。考点名词性从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知,后面为宾语从句,作say的宾语。分句 but I believe shell be back for dinner暗含时间,再结合句意可知,应选B 10.B我们明天将有机会交流观点。考点词义辨析【精析】B sight:视力,景象;opinion:意见,主张,看法;emotion:情绪; personality:个性,性格。根据句意可知,选B11.BB词义
15、辨析题。just用在这里表示仅仅的意思。very:非常的;so:所 以;just now:刚才12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afind :找至(找出,find no outlet意为找不到出路、表现机会; lose :使迷路,错过,浪费;declare :宣布,声明,断言;transform :改 变,转换。根据句意可知,选A13 .Acheap (便宜)与widely influential (影响范围广)之间有转折关系,故选A, yet意为然而,但是14 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】A句意参考第54题解析。agree upon :对取得一致意见;agree with sb.:同意,赞成
16、某人;agree to sth.:应允,答应某事;agree 一般不与for搭配使用。根据句意可知,选A15 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】Cmean后可跟不定式,构成mean to do sth.(打算做某事,有 意做某事);也可跟动名词,构成mean doing sth.(意味着做某事)。根 据句意吃饭并不只是意味着填饱肚子可知,应从C、D两项中选择,又 因fill的逻辑主语为人,所以应用主动语态。故选C16 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意:我们知道,细胞中的一些蛋白质化学物质会随着变 老而变化,并且变得缺乏弹性。call :给命名,称呼,把叫作, 认为是;name :命名,给取名;li
17、st :列举,把列入一览表; know :知道,知悉,了解,know sb./sth. to do sth.意为知道某人/某物做 某事。根据句意和用法可知,选D17 .B 考点词语搭配【精析】Bmake use of为固定搭配,意为利用。advantage常用于take advantage of短语中,意为利用;profit:利润;fortune:财富,命运,运气。 故选B18 .D 考点词义辨析题精析Dopen :开放的;strange :奇怪的;impolite :不礼貌的;direct : 直接的。此处是指问很直接的问题是很不明智的。故选D19 .B 考点词语搭配题【精析】Bcarefo
18、r为固定搭配,意为照顾,照料(患、老、幼者等),相 当于take care ofo care不和after或on搭配使用;care about:关心,在意,担忧。故选B20 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知,本段的第一句为段落主旨句,1969年至 1989年,美国雇佣人员每年的工作时间平均增加了 138个小时。每周正 常工作时间仍然是四十多个小时,但人们会增加每年的工作周数。此外, 带薪假期、病假的减少也使得每年的工作总时长增加。由此可知,应选 Moreover (而且,此外)21 .假日经济的现象表明:中国消费者的消费观正在发生巨大变化。根据 统计数据,中国消费者的消费需求正在从
19、基本生活必需品转向满足休闲、 舒适和个人发展需求的商品。因此,产品结构应做出相应调整,来适应 社会的发展。另一方面,要改善服务质量,以满足人们提高生活质量的 要求22 .To be frank, it is a great relief to have the task fulfilled in such a short time 23.中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习,以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他 们对孩子的唯一要求就是努力学习,在考试中取得好成绩,能上名牌大 学。他们相信这是为孩子好,因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里,只有 成绩好才能确保有一个光明的前途。中国父母还认为,如果孩子能在社 会上取
20、得巨大成就,父母就会感到受尊敬。因此,他们愿意牺牲自己的 时间、爱好和兴趣,为孩子创造更好的条件24 .D句意:老师带领学生们参观了美术馆。固定搭配题。take sb. on a tour为固定搭配,意为带某人游览、参观。indicate意为表明;force意为强迫25 .D玛丽从来没有告诉过别人她是做什么的。考点词语搭配for a living为固定搭配,意为谋生。故选D26 .D在我的收藏完成之前,我还需要一张邮票。考点动词时态和语态before:在.之前,引导时间状语从句,从句常用一般现在时表示将来,因 此排除选项A、C。根据句意可知,collection和complete之间是逻辑上
21、的动宾关系,所以要用被动形式。故选D27.B60周年庆典上,坐在前面的客人是那些从这所大学毕业的优秀毕业 生。考点词义辨析(形容词)【精析】B faithful :忠实的,忠诚的;distinguished :著名的,卓越的,受 人尊敬的,显得重要的,常用来修饰人;impressive :给人印象深刻的,引 人注目的;interesting :有趣的,有意思的,常用来形容物。根据句意, 此处应该指那些优秀毕业生,所以选B27 .B我非常激动地冲进公寓,试着开门,结果却发现门是锁着的。考点固定用法【精析】Bonly to do表示随后发生的动作是一个未曾预料到的令人懊恼 的结果,作句子的结果状语,意为不料,竟然。故选B