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1、（2021年）浙江省衢州市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1.1 n the swamp the army () by mosquitoesA.was fallen B.was beset C.was worried D.was set2 .Neither his family nor he () anything about itA.know B.knowing C.have known D.knows3 .The question is the film is worth seeing or not ()A.that B.whether C.if
2、 D.why4 .Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who in China ()A.works B.is working C.are working D.has been working5 .That coat her a weeks wages ()A.spent B.cost C.used D.paid6 .any instructions from the Head Office , we couldnt make any decision ()A.Not receivingB.Receiving noC.Not having recei
3、vedD.Having not received7 .There are many people who make a (n) like you, but they dont do anythingto improve our environment ()A.settlement B.commitment C.disagreement D.equipment【精析】分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句型，此处强调的是原因状语 从句，所以应用because来引导。故选B26 .A当我们给了孩子们冰淇淋，他们立刻就停止了哭泣。考点非谓语动词cease之后应用动名词形式，构成cease doing结构，意
4、为停止做某事。故 选A27 .C句意：学好英语不容易，可是如果你坚持不懈最后就能成功。短语 辨析题。hangup:挂断电话；hangabout:闲逛；hangon:坚持；hangonto:继 续保留28 .D乔治的演讲刚结束，观众席中一位年轻的女子就站起来提出了抗 议。考点倒装句【精析】Dhardlywhen.意为刚就。具有否定意义的词放在句首时句子 应用部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词、系动词提到主语前面。又因从 句是一般过去时，所以主句应用过去完成时。因此选D项8.Would you please my web site just before I publish it ()A.look o
5、ut B.look upon C.look through D.look for9.1 want to buy a new tie to () my brown suitA.agree with B.wear C.match D.keep with10. () the price, it is a thousand times worth itA.Whatever B.However C.Whichever D. Where ver二、完型填空(10题)11.65.()A.however B.all C.whatever D.what12.If you travel around the wo
6、rld, you will be surprised to find that foreign customs can be different from your own. A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there51 it impolite to use the left hand 52passing food at table. The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself. Also in India, you might53a ma
7、n apparently shaking his head at another and think that he is disagreeing. But in many54of India a shake of the head is a55that shows agreement or acceptance. Nodding your head when you are offered a56 in Bulgaria is likely to leave you thirsty. In that country you shake your head to indicate yes a
8、nod indicates no. The Arabs are 57for their hospitality (好客).At a meal in the Arabic countries, you will58that any drinking vessel(器皿) is filled again and again as soon as you drain it. The way to59 that you have had enough is to take the cup or glass in your hand and give it a little shake from sid
9、e to side or place your hand60 the top.In Europe it is quite usual to61 your legs when sitting talking to someone, even at an important meeting. Doing this when meeting an important person in Thailand, however, could 62 him or her unhappy. It is considered too informal an attitude fbr such an occasi
10、on. Also when in Thailand you are63 supposed to touch the head of an adultits just not done. In Japan, it is quite usual fbr64to plan evening entertainment fbr themselves and leave their wives at home. In Europe such attitudes are disappearing.Customs vary from country to65.Visitors may be at a loss
11、 as to what to do in a foreign environment. In such circumstances, the rule is: When in Rome, do as the Romans do()A.achieve B.consider C.test D.help13.43.()A.tearfully B.seriously C.carefully D.calmly14.60.()A.happened B.changed C.bumed D.broke15.58.()A.how B.when C.why D.what16.()A.Whatever B.Howe
12、ver C.Wherever D.Whichever 17.69.()A.copy B.translation C.cover D.summary18.45.()A.behind B.after C.slow D.later19.53.()A.fbr B.to C.upon D.about20 .A schoolboys life is in preparation for the real battle of life. It is also51 of differences and interests. One of the52 important parts of a schoolboy
13、s life is to get as much knowledge and good mind training as he can. His 53 business in school is to learn. He 54read the book he is 55in the classes. He has to do the homework set to him. Another part that56 a schoolboys life is the school discipline. At school there are 57 rules58. This strict dis
14、cipline is very useful fbr him when he59 the society to60 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues on the road to a611ife.School is a place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is62.63in the classroom and the playground, he has to catch up with his fellows and not members of his
15、 family.He can not behave 64 he does in his home. He is no longer a spoiled child, and his school fellows will not give in to his wished. He soon gets his comers robbed off and leams the lesson of give-and-take, good manners, and thought fbr65.This is also the way when he has to carry himself in soc
16、iety()A.sure B.fbnd C.full D.short三、翻译(3题)21 .我宁愿通过写电子邮件而不是打电话和我的顾客交流22 .Direction: Write your translation of the short passage.The color of red in Chinese culture usually means good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions.
17、 Cash often in red envelopes is sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be attributed to the fact that people associate it with Chinese revolution and the Communist Party of China. However, it does not always equal to good luck and joy in that the name of the dead u
18、sed to be written in red. Using red ink to write names of Chinese people is seen as an offense23 .我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境四、词汇与语法(3题)24.1 decide to leave the company next month, where I fbr exactlythree years ()25.It was he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize fbr Pea
19、ce ()26.When we give the children ice cream, they immediately ceased ()五、单选题(0题)27.ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell,butifyou.youwillsucceedintheend () A.hangup B.hangabout C.hangon D.hangonto六、单选题(0题)28.Hardlyhis speech when a young woman in the audience rose to make a protest ()A.George finishedB.does
20、 George finishC.George had finishedD.had George finished参考答案l.B在沼泽中军队受到蚊子的困扰。考点词义辨析【精析】B选项中四个动词的意思分别为：fall落下；beset困扰，使烦 恼；worry担心；set设置，坐落。根据句意可知应选B项，be beset by 意为被困扰。其他三项均不合题意2.D他全家人和他都不知道那件事。考点主谓一致【精析】D当两个并列的主语由neithernor, either.or, not only.but also等连接时，谓语动词应与离其最近的主语保持一致。题中离其最近 的主语是he,所以谓语动词应用单
21、数形式。故选D3.BB分析句子结构可知，is之后为表语从句。从句成分上完整，但意义 上不完整，缺少是否的含义，所以应用whether引导，与后面的or not 构成固定结构whetheror not。if一般不引导表语从句，故可排除。故 选B4.CC句意：赫平先生是在中国工作的外国专家之一。主谓一致题。句中 who指代的是experts,因此谓语动词用复数形式，故选C项5.B那件外套花了她一个星期的工资。考点词义辨析【精析】Bspend:花费，常用于sb. spend money on sth.结构中，主语是 人;cost:花费，常用于sth. cost sb. money结构中，主语是物;u
22、se:使用;pay: 花费，支付，主语是人。根据句意及搭配可知，选B6.D答案D译文因为还没接到上级的任何指示，我们什么决定也没能做。详解虚拟语气，所以要用完成时，A、B可以排除，C是否定词于句 首，句子后面要倒装，但是这里主句没有倒装，所以C也可以排除；正 确答案是D7.B有许多人像你一样许下承诺，但他们却没有做任何事情来改善我们 的环境。考点词义辨析【精析】Bsettlement:解决，处理；commitment:承诺，保证；disagreement: 分歧，争论；equipment:设备，器材。根据句意可知，选B8 .C在我发布我的网站之前，你能帮我检查一下吗？考点词组辨析【精析】C l
23、ook out :向外看，当心；look upon :看待；look through ：仔 细检查；look for ：找寻。根据句意选C9 .C我想买一条新领带来配棕色的西装。考点词义辨析【精析】Cagree with:同意,适合；wear:穿戴；match:搭配；keep with:保 持，陪伴。根据句意可知，选C10 .A不管价格是多少，都是十分值得的。考点状语从句【精析】A本句为让步状语从句，从句中的the price后省略了 be动词， 空处的词充当表语。whatever:无论什么:however ：无论怎样；whichever ： 无论哪个;wherever ：无论哪里。根据句意可
24、知，选AH.C 考点语法结构题【精析】C分析句子结构并结合句意可知，空处引导的是一个宾语从句, 作doing的宾语，所以应用whatever引导。此处表达的是作为一个英雄 意味着要随时尽可能做任何自己能做的事。故选C11 .B 考点词义辨析题achieve :实现,取得；consider ：把（某人,某事）看作,认为；test ：测验，考查；help ：帮助。此处意为印度人认为吃饭的时候用左手递食 物是不礼貌的。故选B13 .A 考点逻辑推理题精析Atearfiilly ：（声音）带哭腔地，眼泪汪汪地；seriously:认真地， 严肃地;carefully:仔细地;calmly:冷静地，平静
25、地。由第一段最后一句中的 she stopped crying 可推知，此处应选 tearfully o故选 A14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据空后的and not to worry可知，此处指父亲说没发生什么 事，让我们不要担心。happen:发生;change:改变；burn:燃烧；break:打碎。 故选A15 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A句意：这篇文章可能是关于保持身体健康的方法的讨论，或 者是关于.在社会交往中举止得体的报道。此处考查疑问词+todo结 构，作about的宾语；且根据句意可知，空处应填入一个方式状语，而 四个选项中只有how符合，意为怎样，如何。故选A16
26、.A 考点语法结构题【精析】Awhateve亡无论什么，相当于 n。matter what, whatever I choose ： 无论我选择什么。根据句意只能选A17 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Bcopy ：副本；translation ：译本；cover ：封面；summary ：摘 要。根据上文可知，导师建议作者读德语版的儿童读物。再结合句中的 you have read as a child可知，此处指如果你能找到你小时候读的书的外 语译本。故选B18 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Agetbehind为固定搭配，意为落后。另外，由下文中的Gettingbehind也可知，这里为原词
27、复现，所以behind符合题意。故选A19 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Chave an impact on/upon sb.为固定搭配，意为对有影响。故选C20 .C 考点词义辨析题sure ：确信；fond ：喜欢；full ：充满，befUllof:充满；short ：缺少。根据句意这样的生活也充满了差异和乐趣可知，选C21.1 prefer to communicate with my customers via/through e mail rather than by telephone22 .在中国文化中，红色通常象征着好运、长寿和幸福。在春节和其他喜 庆场合，红色随处可见。人们
28、把现金作为礼物送给家人或亲密朋友时, 通常放在红色信封里。红色在中国流行的另一个原因是人们把它与中国 革命和中国共产党联系在一起。然而，红色并不总是代表着好运与快乐, 因为从前死者的名字常用红色笔书写。用红墨水写中国人的名字被看作 是一种冒犯行为23 .We should spare no efforts to beautify our environment24 .D句意 我决定下个月离开这家公司，届时我在这里工作就整三年了。 动词时态题。根据题干中出现的常和完成时连用的for （后接一段时间 状语），以及题干中暗含的意思到下个月才满三年，可以推断出应 该用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某时的动作或状态。因此，选D25 .B正是因为他为世界和平做出了如此巨大的贡献，所以获得了诺贝尔 和平奖。考点状语从句