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1、湖北省孝感市部分学校2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解WANTEDSOURCING MANAGERPosition Summary:The Sourcing Manager is responsible for vendor （销售公司）identification, selection, auditing （审计）and evaluation for all hotels, restaurants, guides, transportation providers and travel agents used in the Asia-Paci
2、fic （APAC） student programs. The managed vendor network is spread throughout the APAC region. Must be willing and able to travel and to work during irregular hours on occasion.Position Goals: Build and maintain a strong relationship with the APACs vendors to ensure vendors fulfill program requiremen
3、ts at a target budgeted cost. Build and maintain a smooth communication channel with other departments.Responsibilities: Support the Program Management team in program implementation, ensuring strong communication so that needs are fully understood by both our external suppliers and our internal tea
4、m, and addressed in a timely manner. Research and identify vendor resources fbr student travel programs. Set up, develop and maintain the databases of providers, specified vendor details and user management related to vendors. Build and maintain a positive working relationship with all vendor partne
5、rs. Negotiate competitive payment terms with all vendor partners, review and manage all vendor contracts.Qualifications: At least 25 years old. Bachelors （学士）degree or above. Fluent in spoken and written English and/or another Asian language strongly preferred.变得困难。D项“需求被忽视会使寻求帮助变得困难”承接下文。切题。故选D项。17
6、. 根据上文“Sometimes these unnoticed requests are a result of neglect or because parents are too busy to notice. Maybe they were undertaking some jobs to make ends meet or didnt have additional family support to spare. （有时这些未被注意到的要求是被忽视的结果， 或者因为父母太忙而没有注意到。也许他们正在从事一些工作来维持收支平衡，或者没 有额外的家庭支持。）可知，上文主要介绍了被忽视的
7、请求可能产生的原因。空处说影 响。C项“不管是什么原因，它都可能影响到你”切题。故选C项。18. 根据上文“How do you get better at accepting help? One way to get better at accepting help is to start with small requests, such as asking for directions.（你怎样才能更好地接受 帮助?更好地接受帮助的一个方法是从一些小请求开始，比如问路。）可知，空处承接上 文说明请求要从小事开始。故A项“从小事做起，养成习惯”切题。故选A项。19. 根据下文“If you
8、 feel very uncomfortable, wait a few moments to let these feelings calm down before accepting or denying the help.（如果你感至非常不舒服，在接受或拒绝帮助 之前，等一会儿让这些感觉平静下来。）可知，要学会倾听自己。故G选项“另一种更好 地接受帮助的方式是倾听你内心的反应”切题。故选G项。20. 根据上文“Although asking for help is hard, one way to make it a little easier is to focus on how it
9、 feels when you help others.（虽然寻求帮助很难，但有一种方法可以让它变得 容易一点，那就是专注于你帮助别人时的感受。）可知，选项总结上文，说明别人帮助 你时也会有同样的感受。故F选项“记住，当别人帮助你时，同样的道理也适用切题。 故选F项。三、完形填空About more than ten years ago, an elderly veteran （退伍军人）Frank received a heartwarming letter from a sweet third-grader, thanking him for his service and devotio
10、n. Frank 21 the thoughtful letter so much that he has carried it around everywhere he went, every day since then.When Frank first received the letter, he was 22, It meant the 23 to himbecause a young child would 24 him in such a kind way. The letter 25 a childs drawing of colorful flowers growing ou
11、t of a helmet （头盔）.He wished that before he 26 his eyes to this life, he would have the 27 to meet the young girl.Frank is currently living in a senior residence home, where the staff was 28 Franks wish to find the author of his treasured letter. They wanted to help him on his search.After some time
12、 searching, they were able to 29 her down on social media. They discovered that the little girl named Dashauna was now a(n) 30 woman serving on active duty in the army.Dashauna excitedly accepted the staffs invitation to visit Frank at the senior residence home. She vividly recalled sending the lett
13、er in third grade. She remembered feeling 31 to send the letter to a veteran as she had always 32 those in uniform. Little did Frank know that Dashauna also treasured a letter that she had kept under lock and key for many years. It was the very letter that Frank had written in 33 to hers, more than
14、ten years earlier.On a warm summer day in 2021, the 34 finally arrived. Tearfully, Frankmet with Dashauna, who35wore her uniform and carried a bunch of flowers.21. A. wroteB.desertedC , forgotD. treasured22. A. touchedB.annoyedC. disappointedD. worried23. A. contrastB.lessonC. worldD. modern24. A. h
15、ateB.respectC. limitD. accused25. A. concludedB.praisedC. featuredD. mentioned26. A. washedB.closedC. madeD. fixed27. A. adventureB.advantageC opportunityD. power28. A. aware ofB.popular withC. superior toD. blind to29. A. takeB.turnC trackD. break30. A. boredB.strangeC. unfortunateD. grown31. A. ho
16、noredB.sorrowfulC. fearfulD. embarrassed32. A. predictedB.observedC. exploredD. admired33. A. regardB.oppositionC. responseD. addition34. A. momentB.treatmentC. governmentD. department35. A. sadlyB.proudlyC. cautiouslyD. humorously【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C24. B25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C30. D31. A 32.
17、 D33. C 34. A 35. B【导语】这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了大约十多年前，年迈的退伍军人弗兰克收到了一封来自一位可爱的三年级学生的温馨信，感谢他的服务和奉献。2021年弗兰克终于见 到了这个女孩。21 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：弗兰克非常珍惜这封体贴的信，从那以后，他每天走到 哪里都带着它。A. wrote写;B. deserted抛弃;C.forgot忘记；D. treasured珍惜。根据 下文“treasured”以及“he has carried it around everywhere he went”故可知，弗兰克非常珍惜 这封体贴的信。选D项。22 .考查形容词词义辨
18、析。句意：当弗兰克第一次收到这封信时，他很感动。A. touched 感动的;B. annoyed恼怒的;C. disappointed失望的;D. worried担忧的。根据下文“It meant the 3 to him because a young child would 4 him in such a kind way.“可知，他很感动。故选A项。23 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对他来说意味着整个世界，因为一个年幼的孩子会以 这样一种方式尊重他。A. contrast对照;B. lesson课程；C.world世界;D. modern现代 人。根据上文“thanking him f
19、br his service and devotion” 以及下文because a young child would 4 him in such a kind way. ”可知,这对他来说意味着整个世界。故选C项。24 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：这对他来说意味着整个世界，因为一个年幼的孩子会以 这样一种方式尊重他。A. hate讨厌；B.respect尊重；C.limit限制；D. accused控诉。 根据上文“thanking him for his service and devotion”可知，因为一个年幼的孩子会以这样 一种方式尊重他。故选B项。25 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：这
20、封信的特色是一个孩子画的彩色花朵从头盔里长出来。A. concluded推断;B.praised赞扬;C.featured以为特色;D. mentioned提及。根据 下文“a childs drawing of colorful flowers growing out of a helmet可知,这封信的特色是 一个孩子画的彩色花朵从头盔里长出来。故选C项。26 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：他希望在他对这一生闭上眼睛之前，他能有机会见到这 个年轻的女孩。A. washed洗；B. closed关闭；C. made制作；D. fixed修理。根据上文“an elderly veteran （退伍
21、军人）Frank”可知，他希望在他对这一生闭上眼睛之前。故选B项。 27.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他希望在他对这一生闭上眼睛之前，他能有机会见到这 个年轻的女孩。A. adventure 冒险；B. advantage 优势；C.opportunity 机会;D. power 权 利。根据下文“t。meet the young girl.”可知，他能有机会见到这个年轻的女孩。故选C项。28 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：弗兰克目前住在一所高级住宅里，那里的工作人员知 道弗兰克希望找到他那封珍贵信件的作者。A. aware of意识到；B. popular with受欢迎； C. superior
22、 to 优于；D. blind to 对视而不见。根据下文“They wanted to help him onhis search.可知，那里的工作人员知道弗兰克希望找到他那封珍贵信件的作者。故选A 项。29 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过一段时间的搜索，他们在社交媒体上找到了她。A. take 拿；B. turn 转 |句；C. track 追踪；D. break 打破。根据下文They discovered that the little girl”可知，他们在社交媒体上找到了她。故选C项。30 .考查形容词词义辨析工句意：他们发现，那个叫达舒娜的小女孩现在已经是一名在 军队服役的成年女
23、性了。A. bored厌烦的；B. strange陌生的；C.unfortunate不幸的； D. grown长大的。根据上文“a sweet third-grader”以及“woman”可知，那个叫达舒娜的小 女孩现在已经是一名在军队服役的成年女性了。故选D项。31 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她记得自己很荣幸能把这封信寄给一位退伍军人，因 为她一直很羡慕那些穿着制服的人。A. honored荣耀的；B.sorrowful悲痛的；C. fearful 害怕的；D. embarrassed 尴尬的。根据卜文“ send the letter to a veteran as she had al
24、ways12 those in uniform.可知，她记得自己很荣幸能把这封信寄给一位退伍军人。故选A项。32 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：她记得自己很荣幸能把这封信寄给一位退伍军人，因为 她一直很羡慕那些穿着制服的人。A. predicted预测；B. observed观察;C. explored探索； D. admired 羡慕。根据上文thanking him for his service and devotion.”可知，她一直很羡 慕那些穿着制服的人。故选D项。33 .考查名词词义辨析。句意:这正是弗兰克十多年前写给她的回信。A. regard认为;B. opposition 相反
25、；C. response 回应；D. addition 附加。根据上文“Frank had written”可 知，这正是弗兰克十多年前写给她的回信。故选C项。34 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：在2021年一个温暖的夏日，这一时刻终于到来了。A. moment 时刻；B. treatment 治疗；C. government 政府；D. department 部门。根据下文 Tearfully, Frank met with Dashauna”可知，这一时刻终于到来了。故选 A 项。35 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：弗兰克泪流满面地会见了达沙娜，她自豪地穿着制服, 手里拿着一束花。A. sadly
26、悲伤地;B. proudly自豪地;C. cautiously谨慎地;D. humorously 幽默地。根据下文“wore her uniform and carried a bunch of flowers J可知，她自豪地穿着 制服，手里拿着一束花。故选B项。四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Maritime Silk Road Museum of Guangdong (MSRMG) in Yangjiang, South Chinas Guangdong Province, is Chinas first museum
27、to focus 36 underwater archaeology(考古学).The museum has become the home of the ancient ship, now known as the Nanhai I, and continues to tell the story of the Maritime Silk Road 37 began 800 years ago.“Unlike many other Chinese museums that contain 38 (various) of relics, the MSRMG is dedicated to Na
28、nhai I culture/9 museum expert Li Yiyang said.Ye Daoyang, the deputy director of MSRMGs Underwater Archaeology and Technology Department, said that the Nanhai I will 39 (eventual) become closer and closer to people. During the excavation of the sunken ship, visitors have been able to witness the slo
29、w reveal of the ship, once 40 (reveal) only 1 meter of the hull (船体).Most importantly, the museum is 41 archaeological site that keeps people close to first-hand discoveries.Apart from the ship itself, the museum is home to many china 42 (object), A wooden shi ding is another item unique to the muse
30、um. It was a tool 43 (use) during the Song and Yuan dynasties to measure the balance of a ship.“The entire body of the Nanhai I 44 (display) fully to visitors soon. This is a landmark stage. Such rich underwater resources have encouraged museums like the MSRMG to improve its facilities 45(protect) t
31、hese relics while finding creative means to introduce them to the public,Ye noted.【答案】36 . on/upon 37. that/which 38. varieties 39. eventually 40. revealing 41. an 42. objects 43. used 44. will be displayed 45. to protect【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了广东海上丝绸之路博物馆，包括其展示内容、 特色、后续发展等信息。37 .考查介词。句意：广东海上丝绸之路博物馆位于中国南
32、部广东省阳江，是中国第一 家专注于水下考古的博物馆。根据focus”和句意可知，此处用固定短语focus on/upon, 意为“专注于，关注“，空处应用介词on或upon构成该短语。故填on/upon。38 .考查定语从句。句意：该博物馆已成为现在被称为南海一号的古船之家，继续讲述 800年前开始的海上丝绸之路的故事。分析句子可知，空处引导限制性定语从句，修饰 先行词the story of the Maritime Silk Road,先行词指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代 词that或which作引导词。故填that/whicho39 .考查名词复数。句意：与中国其他许多收藏了各种各样的
33、文物的博物馆不同的是， 该博物馆致力于展示南海一号的文化。根据ofrelics”和句意可知，此处用固定短语 varieties of,意为“各种各样的”，句中表示“各种各样的文物”。故填varieties。40 .考查副词。句意：广东海上丝绸之路博物馆水下考古与技术部副主任叶道阳表示， 南海一号最终会越来越走向人们。分析句子可知，空处是修饰动词become的状语，应 用eventual的副词形式eventually,意为“最终”。故填eventually。41 .考查非谓语动词。句意：在这艘沉船的挖掘过程中，游客们能够目睹这艘船的缓慢 露出，它曾经只露出了 1米的船体。分析句子可知，空处作th
34、e ship的非限制后置定语， 是非谓语动词，reveal和the ship逻辑上是主动关系，应用reveal的现在分词形式revealing。 故填 reveal ingo42 .考查冠词。句意：最重要的是，博物馆是一个考古遗址，可以让人们接近第一手的 发现。分析句子可知，此处泛指一个考古遗址，应用不定冠词，且archaeological以元 音音素开头，应用an。故填an。43 .考查名词复数。句意：除了这艘船本身，博物馆里还有许多瓷器。根据空前的“many” 可知，空处应用可数名词object的复数形式objects。故填objects。44 .考查非谓语动词。句意：它是宋元时期用来测量
35、船只平衡的工具。分析句子可知， 空处作tool的后置定语，是非谓语动词，use和tool逻辑上是被动关系，且结合句意可 知，动作当时已完成，应用use的过去分词形式used。故填used。45 .考查时态和语态。句意：南海一号的整体将很快向游客全面展示。分析句子可知， 空处作句子的谓语，根据时间状语soon可知，句子时态应用一般将来时，且display和 主语The entire body of the Nanhail之间是被动关系，应用一般将来时的被动语态。故填 will be displayed o46 .考查非谓语动词。句意：如此丰富的水下资源鼓励了像广东海上丝绸之路博物馆这 样的博物馆
36、改善其设施来保护这些文物，同时寻找创造性的方式向公众介绍它们。分析 句子可知，空处作句子的目的状语，表示“为了，应用protect的不定式形式to protecto 故填 to protect o五、开放性作文47 .假定你是李华，你校英语报以The Future Belongs To Chinese Youth”为题向学生征 文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1 .结合实例说明你的理解；2 .你的感想。注意:1 .写作词数应为80左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The Future Belongs To Chinese Youth【答案】参考范文：The Future Bel
37、ongs To Chinese YouthThe future belongs to Chinese youth, and I believe that the younger generation has the potential to create a bright and promising future for China, as the new generations are the architects of the coming times.Take my classmate Li Ping as an example. Despite the challenges of le
38、arning advanced robotics, she perseveres investing countless hours in mastering the field. Finally, her work has already won her national recognition, indicating that young minds like hers will shape Chinas technological future.As a student, not only am I proud of our generations creativity and pass
39、ion, but also feel a sense of responsibility. It is high time that we should equip ourselves with knowledge and skills to create a prosperous future, for the future is truly ours.【导语】假定你是李华，你校英语报以“The Future Belongs To Chinese Youth”为题向学 生征文。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括。【详解】1.词汇积累认为：believe一 figure 尽管：despite in
40、spite of以为自豪：be proud o J take pride in表明：indicateshow3 .句式拓展简单句变复合句原句： Despite the challenges of learning advanced robotics, she perseveres investing countless hours in mastering the field.拓展句： Although learning advanced robotics is full of challenges, she perseveres investing countless hours in ma
41、stering the field.【点睛】高分句型 1 The future belongs to Chinese youth, and I believe that the younger generation has the potential to create a bright and promising future for China, as the new generations are the architects of the coming times, （as 弓I 导的原因状语从句）高分句型 2 It is high time that we should equip
42、ourselves with knowledge and skills to create a prosperous future, for the future is truly ours.（运用 了 It is high time that.虚拟语气 句型）六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。With only a week before New Year knocked on their door, Faith sat at her old sewing machine一a special gift from her late mo
43、ther apart from her sewing skills一secretly sewing new clothes for her father and three younger siblings （兄弟姐妹）and preparing them for Easter.Faith was the eldest daughter in the family and responsible enough to shoulder her disabled father responsibilities. Faiths father, George, lost his arm in an a
44、ccident. Despite his disability, George did his best to raise his children, but money was tight, and there were a lot of mouths to feed.When George couldnt afford new beds fbr his children as they grew taller and older, he made new furniture with one hand. It took him several restless nights to arra
45、nge the supplies and complete the work. Out of gratitude, Faith decided to do something for him a week before Easter.“Lets have a festive dinner, Dad!” she told George. We havent celebrated anything since Moms death. Lets make a change this New Year! Please!”“Honey,“ George said helplessly, I barely
46、 have any money left, and Id hate to see my children go to bed starving.But then George looked at the sadness in his children s eyes and realized he shouldnt have said that.“But, he added, “I guess I can try, cant I? I can get some eggs and flour, and lets get your mothers cookbook from the attic （I
47、阁楼）.She had these inexpensive and delicious recipes in there. How about that?”Oh, perfect! Faith cheered. Youre the best, Dad! Well finally have a proper dinner!” she shouted to her younger siblings, and the joy on his kidscheeks made George realize that nothing was more important to him than the ha
48、ppiness of his children.The next day, George could take his kids to shop. The single father rolled his shopping cart through the aisles （过道），picking up a large bag of flour, a dozen eggs, and cheap sliced ham. After they finished shopping, George and his children decided to walk home because the grocery store was only a few blocks away. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Suddenly, the bag slipped, and George kn