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1、(2023年)辽宁省抚顺市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.The meeting was put off until next week, which was exactly () we wantedA.what B.which C.that D.it 2.On second 9 we decided not to sell our house ()A.plans B.thoughts C.ideas D.minds 3.He has made another wonderful discovery,of great importance t
2、o science and man ()A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.of which I think it isD.I think which is4.Millions of Americans take vitamins and minerals, () that these pills can help to prevent serious illnessesA.convincing B.convinced C.to convince D.to be convinced5.The boy denied anything to do wi
3、th that bank raid ()A.have B.to have C.having D.have had6.She tries her best to the changes in fashion ()A.kccp up with B.put off C.comc up with D.go by7.1 have bought useful reference books I dont know which oneto start with ()A.so many; thatB.so little; that C.too much; as D.so few; that8.There ar
4、e 40 teachers in this school, ten of whom are ()A.man teachers B.men teacher C.man teacher D.men teachers9.In other words, all mammals, their sizes are, breathe once forevery four heartbeats ()A.however B.regardless C.whatever D.according10.If it too much trouble Id love a cup of tea ()A.isnt B.were
5、nt C.wasnt D.hadnt been二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.that B.who C.whose D.which12.54.()A.necessary B.impossible C.foreign D.priceless13.14)()A.couldnt B.wouldn C.mustnt D.dont14.22.()A.essential B.elementary C.necessary D.principal15.30.()A.show B.lie C.meet D.pass 16.67.()A.act B.landing C.step D.trip17.56.()A
6、.with B.in C.from D.on18.55.()A.since B.if C.after D.until19.57.()A.stronger B. weaker C.wiser D.better20.24.()A.from B.in C.with D.fdr三、翻译(3题)21 .只要你做好准备,面试时你就会充满自信22 .每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是受到批评23 .We can certainly overcome these difficulties so long as we are closely united四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The committee is to
7、tally opposed any changes being made in theplans ()25 .These figures are based on the that the economy will continueto improve ()26 .Do you know what she is majoring at college now ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Not until the mid 12th century as a nation with its own culture and language ()A.Portugal emergedB.Portu
8、gal had emergedC.did Portugal emergeD.had Portugal emerged六、单选题(0题)28.Bill said thatgo to the movie because he wanted to study fbr the examinations ()A.hed rather notB.he wont ratherC.heH rather notD.hed rather didnt参考答案l.A2.B经过再三考虑,我们决定不卖房子了。考点词语搭配【精析】Bon second thoughts为固定搭配,意为经重新考虑后,再三考 虑,一般用于表示突
9、然改变主意。故选B3 .A他又做出了一项绝妙的发现,我认为这一发现对科学和人类非常重 要。考点定语从句【精析】A本题考查带有插入语的非限制性定语从句的用法。分析句子 结构可知,逗号后应为由which引导的非限制性定语从句。因which已 指代先行词discovery,故从句中不能再出现主语it,且插入语习惯用于引 导词之后。故选A4 .B数百万美国人都服用维生素和矿物质,他们认为这些药片有助于防 止严重的疾病。考点非谓语动词【精析】B分析句子结构可知,主句成分完整,所以空格处应为非谓语 动词。convince和主句主语millions of Americans之间为逻辑上的动宾 关系,所以要用
10、过去分词形式。故选B5 .C这个男孩否认自己与这起银行抢劫案有关。考点非谓语动词精析Cdeny后应用动名词形式作宾语,构成deny doing sth.结构,意 为否认做(了)某事。故选C。have anything to do with意为与有关系,常用于否定句和疑问句中6 .A她尽自己最大的努力跟上时尚潮流的变化。考点词义辨析【精析】Akeepupwith :赶上,跟上;put off :推迟;come up with :提 出,例如:come up with a good plan意为提出一个好方案;go by :经过,遵守。根据句意可知,选A7 .A我买了太多有用的参考书,以至于我不知
11、道该从哪一本开始了。考点状语从句【精析】A so manythat表示太多以至于,many修饰可数名词,much修饰不可数名词,so little.that和so few.that都表示太少以至于,前者修饰不可数名词,后者修饰可数名词。根据句意和books 可知应选A8 .D这所学校有四十位教师,其中十位是男教师。考点固定用法【精析】Dman和woman可用在名词的前面作定语,这种用法中,man 和woman的形式要由它后面的名词来决定。后面的名词是单数时,man 和woman就用单数;后面的名词是复数时,man和woman就用复数。 故选D9C换句话说,所有的哺乳动物,无论体型大小,都是每心
12、跳四次呼吸 一次。考点词义辨析【精析】Chowever :无论如何,不管多么,引导让步状语从句时,后常 接形容词或副词:regardless :不顾,不加理会,一般与介词of连用; whatever :无论什么,不管什么,引导让步状语从句,后常接名词或动 词;according常与to连用,意为根据。故选C10.B句意:如果不太麻烦的话,我想要一杯茶。虚拟语气题。if弓I导的 虚拟条件句通常有三种时态:表示与现在事实相反的假设:从句谓语 be动词一律用were,行为动词用过去式,主句谓语用should / would / could/might+动词原形。表示与过去事实相反的假设:从句谓语用
13、had+过去分词,主句谓语用 should / would / could / might + have+过去 分词。表示与未来事实相反的假设:从句谓语用Should / were to+动 词原形,主句谓语用should / would / could / might+动词原形。本句为 与现在事实相反的假设,故B正确11 .D12 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Anecessary:必要的;impossible:不可能的;foreign:外国的; priceless:无价的,极贵重的。此处指搜集必要的信息。故选A13 .D答案为D。根据上下文语气可判定:如果教授读讲义,学生们就不 必上课了14
14、 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cessential :基本的,必要的;elementary :初级的,基础的; necessary :必要的,必需的;principal :主要的,最重要的。necessary强 调必要性,其他几个词更侧重于强调重要性。根据句意可知,这里表达 的是有热情做超出必要的事情的人。故选C15 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B句意:个人生活与追求金钱和财富之间的平衡在哪里呢? show :展示;lie :在于;meet :遇见;pass :经过。根据疑问副词Where 可知,此处应选反16 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是在绷索上迈出第一步,act:行动landi
15、ng:登陆;step: 步伐;trip:旅行。迈出第一步通常用take the Erst step17 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bresultin :导致,结果是,后面跟结果;resultfinm :起因于, 原因是,后面跟原因。两者都属于固定短语。result 一般不与介词with, on搭配。根据上下文可知,哺乳期的女性参加工作会导致产量低、质量 不高和效率低下,这都属于结果。故选B18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dsince :既然,自以来;if :如果;after :在.之后;until : 直到才。根据句意直到那晚Wes逼我去跑步,我才有勇气去尝试走 出自己的舒适圈可知,选D1
16、9 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dstronger :更强壮的;weaker :较弱的;wiser :更聪明的;better : 更好的。根据语境可知,此处是指成为比他们更优秀的老师。故选D 20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bbe different from意为和不同;be different in意为在方面不同;different不常与介词with, for搭配使用。根据句意这两类 人在行为方面完全不同可知,应选出2 LAs long as you are well prepared, you will be confident in the interview 22.Everyone e
17、njoys being praised instead of criticized23 .只要我们紧密团结,就能克服这些困难24 .C句意:委员会完全反对对这个计划做的任何更改。固定搭配题。be opposed to意为反对。所以答案为C25 .D这些数字是在经济将会持续增长的预期基础上得出来的。考点词义辨析preparation :准备;impression : Ef象;foundation :基础;expectation :预期。根据句意可知,选D26 .D句意:你知道她现在在大学里主修的什么科目吗?词语搭配题。 major in sth.是固定搭配,意为主修(大学的)科目27 .C直到12世纪中期,葡萄牙才作为一个拥有自己文化和语言的国家 出现。考点倒装句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,not until属于否定副词,位于句首时, 句子要部分倒装。根据句意可知,此处用一般过去时,所以助动词应用 did0故选C28 .A比尔说他不愿意去看电影,因为他想要准备考试。考点固定用法【精析】Awouldrather+动词原形是英语中的一个习惯用法,意为宁愿, 宁可,最好。其否定形式是在would rather之后加not。故选A