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1、【2022年】辽宁省抚顺市-统招专升本英语 预测试题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .Many thousands have benefited () the new medical systemA.on B.in C.to D.from2 .The couple had to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climate in the south ()A.adopt B.make C.enjoy D.adjust3 . () we have all the
2、materials ready, we should begin the new task at onceA.Since that B.Since now C.By now D.Now that4 .more time, the scientists will be able to work out a good solution to the problem ()A.Given B.Giving C.To give D.Be given5 .Fm () in this argument: I dont care who winsA.natural B.central C.neutral D.
3、middle6 .Without your kindness and help, I so much ()A.dont achieveB.didnt achieveC.will not achieveD.would not have achieved7.The chemical factory was pulled down protecting the environment ()A.in spite of B.in honor of C.in favor of D.in the name of 8.1fs time that we measures to fight against cri
4、mes in the economicfield ()A.adapted B.addicted C.addressed D.adopted9.He stayed patient and answered every single question, simple the answer was ()A.no matter whenB.no matter whetherC.no matter whatD.no matter how10.is not known yet ()A.Although he is serious about itB.No matter how we will do the
5、 taskC.Whether we will go on an outing or notD.Unless they come to see us二、完型填空(10题)11.3.()A.soon B.long C.many D.often12.()A.remain B.keep C.make D.cause13.51.()A.indicate B.control C.change D.predict14.64 ()A.out B.over C.in D.on15.53. ()A. Every thing B. Any thing C. Something D .Nothing16.71.()A
6、.cloth B.clothing C.clothes D.dressing 17.48.()A.scattered B.written C.noticed D.wakened 18.74.()A.on another hand B.on other hand C.on the other hand D.in the other hand19.13 ()A.parallel B.similarity C.equality D.balance 20.9 ()A.dream B.hope C.energy D.wish三、翻译(3题)21.你走了这么远的路,一定很累1 2.1f you notic
7、e these signs in yourself or your beloved one, check with your doctor to eliminate other possibilities23 .After you, please! the gentlemen said politely to the lady when they came to the entrance四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .These three teachers vary their manner of teaching ()25.1 havent met him the last committe
8、e meeting ()26.一Professor Wang, must I hand in the paper this week?-No,. You can hand it in next week ()五、单选题(0题)27.She grabbed the soap and washed ()A. thoroughly B. thorough C. al though D. though六、单选题(0题)28.the opportunity to study abroad, I could not experience a quite different culture ()A.Due
9、to B.But fbr C.As to D.Owing to参考答案1 .D数千人已经从新的医疗系统中受益。考点词语搭配【精析】D benefit f?om为固定搭配,意为从中受益。故选D2 .D这对夫妇不得不搬到北方去,因为他们发现自己很难适应南方的炎 热气候。考点词义辨析【精析】Dadopt:收养,采取;make:使,制作;enjoy:喜欢,享受,enjoy oneself意为过得愉快;adjust :使适应,adjust oneself to意为使自己适 应。根据句意和搭配可知,选D3 .D既然我们已经准备好了所有的材料,我们应该马上开始新的任务。考点词义辨析【精析】D句中空格处需要填
10、入表示既然的引导词,引导让步状语从句, nowthat意为既然。故选D。since也表示既然,可直接引导让步状语从 句,无需加that4 .AA分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词形式。因其逻辑主语the scientists与give存在逻辑上的动宾关系,因此应用give的过去分词形 式表被动,在句中作条件状语。故选A5 .CC句意:这场争论中我持中立的态度,并不介意谁获胜。词义辨析。 neutral :中立的;natural :自然的;central :中心的,中央的;middle : 中间的6 .D如果没有你的善良和帮助,我就不会取得这么多的成就。考点虚拟语气【精析】D根据句意可知,本句
11、含有without引导的含蓄条件句,表示 对过去发生事情的虚拟,句子的谓语动词应用would/could/should/might have+过去分词的形式。故选D7 .DD句意:以保护环境的名义,这家化工厂被拆除了。词义辨析题。in spite of :不管,不顾;in honor of :为了向表示敬意,为庆祝为纪念;in favor of :赞同,支持;in the name of :用的名义,代表。故选D8 .D我们是时候采取措施打击经济犯罪了。考点词义辨析和虚拟语气【精析】Dadapt :适应,改编;addict :使上瘾;address :演讲,处理; adopt:采用,采取(措施
12、等),收养。根据句意可知,选D。另外,在 It is (high/about) time (that) .句型中,后面的从句要用虚拟语气, 即谓语动词多用过去式,也可用should+动词原形的形式,should不可 省略,意为该是的时候了9 .DDno matter when相当于whenever,意为无论何时;whether意为是 否,一般不与no matter连用;n。matter what相当于 whatever, 意为无 论什么,其后常跟名词或动词;no matter how相当于however,意为无 论如何,其后常跟形容词或副词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰形容词 simple,所以
13、只能用no matter how引导让步状语从句。故选D10 .C我们还不知道是否会外出游玩。考点主语从句【精析】C分析句子结构可知,本句缺少主语,只能选择可以作主语的 句子或成分。四个选项中只有c项可以充当主语从句。although和no matter how常引导让步状语从句,unless常引导条件状语从句,均不符 合题意。故选C11 .D12 .C词语搭配题。根据句意,此处指做出一定的调整,一般表达为make certain adjustments,因此C项符合题意13 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dindicate :表明,暗示;control :控制;change :改变;predi
14、ct :预言,预测。根据上下文可知,此处指在科学工具的帮助下,人们可以 预测暴风雨的路径。故选D14 .D15 .D 考点词语搭配题【精析】D根据上下文可知,此处表示除了之外,别无选择。此处 是固定句型 nothing can be done but do,相当于 have no choice but to do 16.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acloth:织物,布料;clothing:衣服,(尤指某种)服装;clothes: 衣服;dressing:调料。根据silk可知,墙壁应是用丝质布料覆盖的。故 选A17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cscatter :散开,分散;write :写,
15、书写;notice :注意到,留 心;waken :唤醒,使觉醒。根据句意另外一个很少被普通动物园游客 注意到的悲惨景象是可知,选C18 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】Con the other hand为固定搭配,意为另一方面19 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D parallel :联系,相似;similarity:相似之处;equality :平等; balance:平衡。根据上文可知,此处表达的是两者间的平衡很重要。故 选D20.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bdream :梦想;hope :希望;energy :能量;wish :祝福,希 望。根据下文可知,作者是要给这个女孩传递一个带有希望
16、的信息。故选B21 .You must be very tired after such a long journey22 .如果你注意到自己或者爱人身上有这些压力信号时,你要向医生核实 一下,以排除其他可能性23 .当他们到达入口处时,绅士们有礼貌地对女士说,您先请!【精析】 本句考查时间状语从句和直接引语的翻译。本句包含一个when引导的 时间状语从句。同时翻译时应注意,直接引语After you, please !是said 的前置宾语,为常用的礼貌用语,意为您先请!24 .D句意:这三个老师在教学方式上有所不同。词义辨析题。vary with : 随而变化;vary from :偏离;
17、vary in :在方面不同。因此D符合句意25 .B句意:自上次委员会会议以来,我一直没见过他。词义辨析题。完 成时中常使用since或for引导时间状语。since弓I导的时间状语(从句) 表示自从以来,从起一直;而for引导的时间状语多指一 段时间。at后面接时间点,表示在时;before:在之前,均不符 合题意26 .C王教授,我必须在本周上交论文吗?不,不必。你可以下周交。考点情态动词【精析】由must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答一般不用mustnt,而用 neednt或dont have to。mustnt:绝对不行或禁止;cant:不能,不可以; neednt不用,不必;shouldnt:不应该。根据句意可知,选C27 .A她抓起香皂,彻底清洗了起来。考点词义辨析【精析】Athoroughly:彻底地;thorough:彻底的;although:虽然,尽管; though:尽管,然而。根据句意,选A28.B要不是这个出国留学的机会,我不可能体验到如此不同的文化。考点词义辨析【精析】Bdue to :由于,因为;but for :如果没有,要不是;as to :至 于,说到;owing to :由于,因为。根据句意可知,选B