《（2021年）河北省保定市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（2021年）河北省保定市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、(2021年)河北省保定市-统招专升本英语 真题(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .A new system of quality control was to overcome the shortcomingsin the hrms products ()A.invested B.informed C.introduced D.instructed2 . Every thing comes with a, that is, theres no such thing as a free lunch in the world ()A.prize B.price C. re
2、 turn D. re venue3 .He Tokyo, for I saw him a short time ago ()A.must have gone toB.mustnt have been toC.cant have gone toD.cant have been to4.If you have difficulty your bill, please tell me as soon as possible ()A.pay B.paid C.to pay D.paying1.1 didnt mean () anything but the cakes looked so good
3、that I couldnt resist trying oneA.eating B.to eat C.to be eaten D.being eaten6 .Please ask him to come in and wait here. We simply cant tooffend such an important person to our company ()A.adopt B.adapt C.afford D.offer7 .The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work by next year () 进步。考点固定用法
4、so和such都表示如此，其区别在于so是副词，修饰形容词和副词，而 such是形容词，修饰名词。它们后面都可接单数可数名词，但词序不同。其一般结构为：such + a/an + adj. + n.和 so+adj.+a/an+n.o在本句中 girl 是 可数名词，所以应用such修饰。故选B27 .A你昨晚睡觉的时候大声尖叫。你肯定是做噩梦了。考点情态动词精析Amust+现在完成时结构表示对过去情况的肯定猜测，符合句意。have a dream为固定搭配，意为做梦。故选A28 .C我们真的很期待可以再次见到你。考点非谓语动词【精析】Hook forward to doing sth.为固定
5、用法，其中动名词作宾语，意 为期待做某事。故选IA.has been completedB.has completedC.will have been completedD.will have completed8.his surprise, the manager found nobody in the meeting room ()A.At B.To C.For D.With9., we went swimming in the river ()A.The weather being very hotB.It was a very hot dayC.The weather was very
6、 hotD.Being a very hot day10.It was requested that all of the equipment in the agreed time ()A.installedB.should installC.be installedD.will be installed二、完型填空(10题)11.64.()A.size B.color C.stock D.style12 .()A.spreads B.strengthens C.enlarges D.inspects13 . 0A.thought B.played C.felt D.sounded14 .67
7、 ()A.latest B.latter C.late D.later15.58.()A.having lived B.living C.to live D.lived1.60. .()A.as soon as B.when C.befbre D.after17 . ()A.frightened B.guarded C.discovered D. caught18 .According to current forecasts, the worlds population, which is doubling every 35 years, will be at or near 14 bill
8、ion by the year 2030. It is very much doubtful whether the world _51_ how to feed this population by then. This population will be very much more industrialized than today. Advanced countries are 52 to increase output by a factor of at least five times. _53_ countries will at least have established
9、extractive industries, backed by roads, airports and power stations, and _54_ to export in order to be able to pay _55_ imported food and skills. Technology itself will have become more sophisticated and various. 56_, new materials, even harder to dispose of than glass and plastic, will have been in
10、vented. New drugs and pesticides with _57_ side-effects will have been invented.New _58_ of transport will abound: hovercraft will skim over lakes and commons to _59_ the silence of winter. A flurry of rocket belted enthusiasts will leap about like grass hoppers, while overhead the skip liners circu
11、mnavigating the globe (环球窗亢行) _60_ five or six hours, will emit their sonic booms (音爆).More people with more technology_61_ more pollution, more environmental distortion and _62_ privacy. Much of the damage will come from the _63_ which will necessarily by made to feed the ever increasing number of
12、mouths, and to house their _64_. The crash of _65_ timber as forests are felled, will be echoed by the thunder of explosives, as canals and harbours are blasted into existence0A.will find outB.has found out C.will be finding out D.will have found out19.47.()A.company B.love C.touch D.relation20.51.(
13、)A.friendship B.interests C.feelings D.impressions三、翻译(3题)1.1 Its not the money that matters, but the sense of self-worth22 .He finds it hard to catch up with all the development of nuclear physics23 .()应对焦虑情绪的最好办法可能就是倾诉了，虽然有时未必有倾听 者。A. Perhaps the best way dealing with anxious moods is talk them ou
14、t; sometimes there is no one listen.B. Perhaps the best way to deal with anxious moods is talking them out; sometimes, though, there is no one listen.C. Perhaps the best way dealing with anxious moods is to talk out; sometimes, though, there is no one to listen.D. Perhaps the best way to deal with a
15、nxious moods is to talk them out; sometimes, though, there is no one to listen四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The company is starting a new advertising campaign to morecustomers ()25 .They talked a lot about things and persons they rememberedin the school ()26 .She is that she can make much progress in math exam （）五
16、、单选题（0题）27.You screamed in your sleep last night. You （） a terrible dream A.must have had B.must have C.must had had D.must have been六、单选题（0题）We are really l（x）king forward to you again.G. seenH. sees2g I. seeingJ- seeAGB.HC.I D.J参考答案l.CCo invest ：投资，购买；inform ：通知，告知；introduce ：介绍,弓| 进；instruct ：教授，
17、命令，指示。根据句意可知，选C2.B一切都是要付出代价的，也就是说，世界上没有免费的午餐。考点词义辨析精析Bprize :奖励；price :价格，代价；return :返还，回报；revenue ：税收。根据后面世界上没有免费的午餐可推知，前面应该是说一切都是 要付出代价的。故选B3.C他不可能去了东京，因为我在不久之前还见过他。考点情态动词【精析】Cmusthave done表示一定做了，是对过去发生事情的肯定 推测，不存在mustnt have done的形式；cant have done表示不可能做 7，是对过去发生事情的否定推测。短语have been to表示去过（已 经回来了），
18、have gone to表示去了（还未回来）。根据句意可知，选C 4.D如果你支付账单时有困难，请尽快告诉我。考点非谓语动词【精析】Dhave difficulty in doing sth.为固定用法，意为在做方面有困难，其中动名词作介词in的宾语，介词in可省略，所以空处应用 payingo故选D。类似使用动名词作宾语的句型还有have trouble/agood time （in） doing sth.等1 .B我本打算什么东西也不吃，但这些蛋糕看起来如此美味以至于我忍 不住尝了一块儿。考点非谓语动词【精析】B本题主要考查动词mean后接动名词和不定式的区别。mean to do sth
19、.意为打算做某事；mean doing sth.意为意味着.。类似的还有 Stop to do sth.意为停下来去做某事；stop doing sth.意为停止做某事。try to do sth.意为努力做某事；try doing sth.意为尝试做某事。故选B6 .C请让他进来在这里等吧，冒犯对我们公司这么重要的人我们实在担 当不起。考点词语搭配【精析】Ccant afford to do sth.为固定用法，意为负担不起做某事，承担 不起做某事。adapt :改编，适应；adopt ：采纳，采取，收养；offer ：提供。故选C7 .C北京市长称，所有的建设工作将于明年之前完成。考点动词
20、时态和语态【精析】C根据句中的时间状语by next year （到明年）可知，从句应用 将来完成时，即will have+过去分词的形式，表示在将来某一时间点前 已经完成了某事。根据句意可知，work和complete之间为逻辑上的动 宾关系，所以从句应用将来完成时的被动形式，即will have been+过去 分词的形式。故选C1.816. 【精析】B句意：让经理吃惊的是，会议室里空无一人。固定搭 配。to onesurprise为固定搭配，意为让某人吃惊的是。其他介词不能 与名词surprise搭配使用9 .A天气非常热，我们下河去游泳了。考点独立主格结构【精析】A从句与主句主语不一致
21、，且两句间无连词连接，因此从句要 用独立主格结构，逻辑主语加现在分词表示主动10 .C要求在商定的时间内安装完所有设备。考点虚拟语气【精析】C 在 It is/was requested/required/demanded.+主语从句句型中， 从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应用should+动词原形的形式，should可 以省略。另外,equipment和install之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,所以应 用被动语态。故选CH.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C size:大小,尺寸；color ：颜色；stock ：库存，储备；style ： 样式。根据句意如果商店有现货，故此处应选C项12 .A 考点词
22、义辨析题【精析】A spread :伸展,展开,spread wings意为展翅;strengthen ：加 强，巩固；enlarge ：扩大，增大；inspect ：检查，检验。根据句意可知, 选A13 .D本题考查对上下文的理解。think认为；play玩；feel感觉；sound 听起来。cry是一种声音，表示听起来只能用sound。故D正确14 .D15 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，介词of之后应用动名词形式作宾语，且 本句没有明显的表示时间先后顺序的词，所以应用动名词的一般式。live alife为固定搭配，意为过生活。故选B16 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根
23、据句意可知，有意识地放松肌肉，从脚部开始慢慢放松， 不知不觉中你就会睡着了。因此，此处表达的应该是在你有所察觉之前, 你就已经入睡了。故选C17 .D本题考查的是动词词义辨析。frighten意为惊吓，guard意为保护， discover意为发现,catch意为抓住。由后文可知，马休牺牲了他的王后， 可以推测，马休将王后放到了最不可思议的格子里，王后将会被三个敌 人中的任何一个所吃掉。故D正确18 .D语法结构题。句末有完成时态时间状语by then,所以应该用将来 完成时19 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Ain company with sb.为固定搭配，意为和某人一起。in love w
24、ith:与相爱;in touch with:与联系；in relation常与to连用。故选A20 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：它有自己的原则，那就是促进两个人之间的温暖、信 任和爱的感情。friendship ：友情,友谊；interest ：兴趣,爱好；feeling ： 情感，感情；impression ：印象，认识。根据句意可知，选C21 .重要的不是钱，而是自我价值感22 .他发现很难赶上核物理学上的所有进展23 .Dthe best way to do sth.表示做某事最好的方法，不定式to do充当的 是the best way的定语。因此可首先排除选项A、C ；选项B
25、中的no one listen是典型的中式英语，应译为no one to listen,不定式充当的是定语。故选D24 .B为了吸引更多的顾客，这个公司正在开展新的广告宣传。考点词义辨析join ：参加，加入；attract ：吸引，引起的注意（好感、兴趣等）； stick :粘贴；transfer ：转让，使转移。根据句意可知，选B25 .B他们聊了很多他们所能记起的学校里的人和事。考点定语从句【精析】分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词是things和persons, 并列的两个先行词分别表示人和物，关系代词应用that。故选B26 .B她是一个如此聪明的女孩，以至于她能够在数学考试中取得很大的