2021年天津市红桥区高考英语模拟试卷(二)(附答案详解).pdf

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1、2021年天津市红桥区高考英语模拟试卷(二)一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.-Ive got to line up at the restaurant for a meal.-?You can order food at ele.me on your phone.()A.How come B.About what C.Why not D.Why bother2.The failure was a big to him,but he wasnt discouraged and soon got asenthusiastic as ever.A.blow B.issue C.exc

2、use D.factor3.Studies show that people are more to suffer from back problems if they always sitbefore computer screens for long hours.()A.likely B.possible C.probable D.sure4.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to to their greatest p o ten tial.()A.accelerate B.improve C

3、.perform D.develop5.Working with the medical team in Africa has the best in her as a doctor.A.held out B.brought out C.picked out D.given out6.一Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.Opposites sometimes do attract.A.I hope not B.I think soC.I appreciate that D.I beg to differ7.That y

4、oung man is honest,cooperative,always there when you need his he l p.,hesreliable.A.Or else B.In short C.By the way D.For one thing8.Excuse me,is the book Gone With the Wind by Margaret Mitchell available now?Sorry,but it _ so well that we don*t have any in store.()A.sellsB.is soldC.has soldD.has be

5、en sold9.-Could I call you by your first name?-Yes,you_ .()A.willB.needC.mayD.must10.The park was full of people,_ themselves in the sunshine.()A.having enjoyed B.enjoyedC.enjoying D.to enjoy11.Air pollution is a big problem.I wonder we can do about it.()A.whether B.what C.how D.that12.Silk one of t

6、he primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 1O O B C.()A.had become B.was becoming C.has become D.is becoming13.The a u d ie n c e,w e r e students,enjoyed the performance.()A.most of them B.most of what C.most of which D.most of whom14.China Today attracts a worldwide readership,shows that

7、 more and more people all over the world want to learn about Chi n a.()A.who B.whom C.that D.which15.you have the chance to prove your abilities,why not make full use of i t?()A.Even if B.As soon as C.Now that D.As long as二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共 50.0分)ABest English Language Lab Software With technology ad

8、vancement,digital English languagelab software has found its way into the classrooms.There are some great options formultimedia media language labs available today.Let*s explore the most popular kinds ofEnglish language lab software.Spears Language LabIt is ideally designed lor students who want to

9、develop excellent English communication skills.They can achieve better results with the in-built practice exercises featured in this software.Unlike a traditional classroom,the equipment offers the opportunity of active participation inthe virtual space.Plus,it provides the benefit of individual mon

10、itoring for the teachers.Open SimOpen Sim allows the teachers to create an interactive virtual(虚拟的)classroom wherelearners can creatively I earn language skills.The program enables students to develop theiravatars(用户头像)so that they can meet their fellow mates without hesitation.The softwarewill take

11、 you into the world of creative learning,where you will learn things while playing someinteresting games.第2 页,共 25页Words WorthThis software is suitable for adult language learners.The software features three levels witheach learning section of about 70 hours.It helps build professional-level skills

12、in the languageand allows learners to lay a strong base for wide vocabularies and high levels of spoken English.There are lessons such as pronunciation practice and listening comprehension that provides aprofessional-level learning experience.ODLLODLL software is perfect for those who absorb and rec

13、all information best by seeing.It isdesigned especially for cooperative learning.It allows the students to communicate with eachother or host a virtual classroom section using the lab setting option.The platform offers videostreaming facilities from You Tube,DVD,and other digital sources.Additionall

14、y,it supportsstudent speech visualization.16.What is special about Spears Language Lab?A.It focuses on improving students writing skills.B.It gives students extra practice exercises as a gift.C.It offers the opportunity to talk with language experts.D.It enables teachers to know students performance

15、 remotely.17.What do we know about Words Worth?A.It free learners from pronunciation practice.B.It values learners*happy learning experience.C.It takes learners 210 hours or so to finish all its levels.D.It requires learners to have a solid foundation in English.18.What do Open Sim and ODLL have in

16、common?A.Both can create a virtual classroom.B.Both have in-built practice exercises.C.Both require learners to have IT skills.D.Both are designed by the same company.19.Whafs the authors purpose of the text?A.To introduce several interesting ways of learning English.B.To recommend some English lang

17、uage programs.C.To inspire teachers to use digital monitors in classrooms.D.To highlight the role of modern technology in students*learning.Peter loved to shop used articles.Almost a month ago,he bought a popular word game thatused little pieces of wood with different letters on them.As he was purch

18、asing it,the salesgirlsaid,Uh,look,the game box hasnt even been opened yet.That might be worth some money.MPeter examined the box,and,sure enough,it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic.And he saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box.You should put that up for auction(拍 卖)on the Interne

19、t,and see what happens.the salesgirlsaid.Yes,youre right.People like something rare.*Peter agreed.I cant imagine there being verymany unopened boxes of this game still around 45 years later.1Dont forget to tell me if you sell it,the salesgirl smiled.HNo problem/1 Peter said.After he got home,Peter w

20、ent online to several auction websites looking for his game.But hecouldnt find it.Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit Search.The search resultwas 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game.Over the years,thegame had been produced using letters in different sizes

21、 and game boards in different colors.Healso found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game.Peter emailedsome of them,telling them what he had.Two weeks later,Peter went back to the shop.Hello.Do you still remember the unopened word gam e?The salesgirl looked at him for a seco

22、nd,then recognized him and said,nOh,hi!Ive got something for you,1 Peter said.nI sold the game and made$1,000.Thank you foryour suggestion.1 He handed her three$100 bills.“Wow!the salesgirl cried out.HThank you,I never expected it.”20.Which of the following best describes Peters word game?A.It was m

23、ade around 45 years ago.B.It had game boards in different sizes.C.It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.D.It had little pieces of wood in different colors.21.What did the salesgirl probably think of Peters word game?A.Old and handy.B.Rare and valuable.C.Classic and attractive.D.Colorful and inter

24、esting.第4 页,共 25页22.Peter got the names of the game fans f r om.A.an auction B.the InternetC.a game shop D.the second-hand shop23.What happened at the end of the story?A.Peter gave the girl$300 as a reward.B.The salesgirl became Peters friend.C.Peter returned the word game for$1,000.D.The salesgirl

25、felt con fused to see Peter again.24.What is the main theme of the story?A.Its important to keep a promise.B.Its great to share in other peoples happinessC.We should be grateful for the help from others.D.Something rare is worth a large amount of money.cBritish programmer Joshua Browder is helping p

26、eople save much money on legal fees with hislatest project-the worlds first robot lawyer.The 19-year-old first started the project lastsummer as a free website to help people appeal unfair parking tickets.He came up with the ideaafter getting a series of tickets himself for unimportant reasons.Havin

27、g wasted several hours onwriting appeals to these tickets,he realized that many people have no time or legal know ledgeor even the energy to appeal.So he decided to create an automatic appeal generator,which henamed DoNotPay.DoNotPay was a huge success,and the tech genius has now gone a step further

28、 with the website,converting(转变)it into a robot lawyer equipped to help with various legal issues.nThe robotcan currently handle parking ticket appeals and delayed flights/trains.It can also answer somegeneral legal questions like*1 cant afford my ticket.What do I do?said Browder.To use the service,

29、users need to go to the website donotpay.co.uk and sign up for free.Oncesigned in,the robot will ask the user a series of questions about their situation.When it hascollected enough information,and if the person has legal grounds(依据)for an appeal,therobot will then generate a letter for the person t

30、o use.Browder said he received good advice from his professors at Stanford University,where he iscurrently a freshman.Initially,I thought the best way to go about it was to create lots ofindividual rules for it to follow/he explained.However,I quickly failed with this approachbecause there are thous

31、ands of ways to say the same thing and it would be impossible to catchevery one.The breakthrough came when I learned how to create a way for the robot to learn andcompare phrases itself,so that it doesnt matter how the user phrases his or her requests.So he programmed the robot to use test compariso

32、n that includes keywords,word order andpronouns.And the more people use the robot,the better the algorithm(演算法)gets.But thereare situations where the robot cant help.If the robot cant answer,it provides helpful messageoffering the user some sample phrases or the choice of contacting me directly.1 Br

33、owder said,On the backend,whenever the robot cant answer,I get noticed and I work as quickly aspossible to add functionality for any future requests of a similar nature.I think it does a reasonable job of replacing parking lawyers,1 Browder told Tech Insider.Iknow there are thousands of programmers

34、with more experience than me working on similarissues.If it is one day possible for any citizen to get the same standard of legal representation asa billionaire,how can that not be a good thing?”25.What made Joshua Browder decide to develop the robot lawyer?A.His interest in law and robot.B.Being of

35、ten fined for serious reasons.C.A waste of much money in appealing.D.Realizing peoples need to write appeals.26.According to the text,at present the robot lawyer can.A.teach the users to write a letter of appealB.create a computer program to serve its usersC.recommend some useful legal websites to u

36、sersD.deal with some common legal issues27.To use the robot lawyer*s service,a user should f i r st.A.register onlineB.pay a small amount of moneyC.answer the robots questionsD.provide legal grounds for his appeal28.What did Browders professors advise him to do about his robot?A.Create enough indivi

37、dual rules for it to follow.B.Teach it to communicate with its users.第6 页,共 25页C.Enabled it to learn and compare phrases on its own.D.Store enough legal knowledge in it.29.The underlined word notified in the last paragraph can be replaced by A.warned B.informed C.convinced D.blamed30.What is Browder

38、s attitude to the worlds first robot lawyer?A.Unclear.B.Cautious.C.Proud.D.Negative.DAs the pace of life continues to increase,we are fast losing the art of relaxation.Once you are inthe habit of rushing through life,being on the go from morning till night,it is hard to slow down.But relaxation is e

39、ssential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it.In fact,it is not the badthing as it is often supposed to be.A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation andgive purpose to life.It is only when the stress gets out of control

40、 that it can lead to poorperformance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual.Somepeople are not afraid of stress,and such characters are obviously prime material for managerialresponsibilities,others lose heart at the first sign of unusual diffi

41、culties.When exposed to stress,in whatever form,we react both chemically and physically.In fact we make choice betweenflight or fight and in more primitive days the choices made the difference between life ordeath.The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme,but however little the stress,i

42、tinvolves the same response.It is when such a reaction lasts long,through continued exposure tostress,that health becomes endangered.Since we cant remove stress from our lives(it wouldbe unwise to do so even if we could),we need to find ways to deal with it.31.People are finding less and less time f

43、or relaxing themselves b e c a u s e.A.they regard working as their greatest enjoymentB.they believe that work is superior to relaxationC.they are traveling fast all the timeD.they are becoming busier with their work than ever before32.According to the author,the most important character for a good

44、manager is his.A.strong will to hold out stressB.knowing the art of relaxationC.high sense of responsibilityD.having control over performance33.Which of the following statements is TRUE,according to the passage?A.We can find quite a few ways to avoid stress.B.Stress is always harmful to peoples heal

45、th.C.Its easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work.D.Different people can bear different amount of stress.34.In the last sentence of the passage,Mdo so refers to.A.”expose ourselves to stress1B.find ways to deal with stress,C.”remove stress from our lives”D.establish links between d

46、iseases and stress35.According to the author,the right attitude toward stress is.A.to avoid itB.to try to cope with itC.to regard it as a vital motivationD.to find some relaxation三、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共 30 0分)I visited my mom in New York City-her job had taken her there for a year.Because of mybirthday sh

47、e had me fly there to spend a long weekend with her.No(1)with my momwould be complete without her(2)me to clothes shops.So it was no great(3)to find myself in a department store outside a(4)room.At that time,a woman came out with a red sleeveless evening gown.She was a completely(5)woman,neither fat

48、 nor thin,who looked slightly(6)at the end of a long day.As most women(7)to do,despite the fact that we were(8),I gave myopinion on the dress as she asked.The dress fitted her well and(9)her a nice shape,butshe was worrying it showed too much of her upper arms.I(10)her that it was acomfortable forma

49、l dress(11)she looked wonderful on it.Just then her daughter andhusband came.When they saw her,their eyes(12)with joy and her young daughtersaid she looked like a(13),completely oveijoyed by how beautiful her mother was.However,she still wasnt quite(14)it suited her.I asked her to look at her family

50、C 15)and asked if she could see how beautiful they thought she was.When she finally saw第 8 页,共 25页her daughter so excited and that her husband was(16)her,tears came to her eyes.She gave me a(17)hug and whispered Thank you a few times before releasing meto go to hug her family and graciously(18)their

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